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相关论文: Sparse Compositional Flow Matching by geometric as…

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Reconstructing PDE solutions from sparse observations is a core challenge in scientific computing. We present FM4PDE, a flow-matching generative framework that learns the joint distribution of PDE coefficients (or initial states) and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Xifeng Zhang , Jin Zhao

The sequential nature of autoregressive next-token prediction imposes a fundamental speed limit on large language models. While continuous flow models offer a path to parallel generation, they traditionally demand expensive iterative…

Latent flow matching for image generation usually transports Gaussian noise to variational autoencoder latents along linear paths. Both endpoints, however, concentrate in thin spherical shells, and a Euclidean chord leaves those shells even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Tuna Han Salih Meral , Kaan Oktay , Hidir Yesiltepe , Adil Kaan Akan , Pinar Yanardag

Pretraining on large-scale collections of PDE-governed spatiotemporal trajectories has recently shown promise for building generalizable models of dynamical systems. Yet most existing PDE foundation models rely on deterministic Transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zituo Chen , Sili Deng

Large pre-trained transformers have revolutionized artificial intelligence across various domains, and fine-tuning remains the dominant approach for adapting these models to downstream tasks due to the cost of training from scratch.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Wei Chen , Jingxi Yu , Zichen Miao , Qiang Qiu

Flow matching is a recent framework to train generative models that exhibits impressive empirical performance while being relatively easier to train compared with diffusion-based models. Despite its advantageous properties, prior methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Quan Dao , Hao Phung , Binh Nguyen , Anh Tran

Conditional human motion generation is an important topic with many applications in virtual reality, gaming, and robotics. While prior works have focused on generating motion guided by text, music, or scenes, these typically result in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 German Barquero , Sergio Escalera , Cristina Palmero

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is central to population level analysis of anatomical variability, yet most existing approaches rely on densely annotated segmentations and fixed latent representations. These requirements limit scalability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mokshagna Sai Teja Karanam , Tushar Kataria , Shireen Elhabian

Complex, multivariable systems are often analyzed by grouping their constituent units into components, sometimes referred to as latent features, which afford physical or biological interpretation. However, a priori many different types of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Philipp Fleig , Ilya Nemenman

We propose a new approach for metric learning by framing it as learning a sparse combination of locally discriminative metrics that are inexpensive to generate from the training data. This flexible framework allows us to naturally derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Yuan Shi , Aurélien Bellet , Fei Sha

Flow matching models have shown great potential in image generation tasks among probabilistic generative models. However, most flow matching models in the literature do not explicitly utilize the underlying clustering structure in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Anirban Samaddar , Yixuan Sun , Viktor Nilsson , Sandeep Madireddy

Generative modeling provides a powerful framework for learning data distributions. These models initially relied on probabilistic methods such as Gaussian Processes (GP) for uncertainty-aware predictions and shifted towards larger trainable…

Sparse representation-based classifiers have shown outstanding accuracy and robustness in image classification tasks even with the presence of intense noise and occlusion. However, it has been discovered that the performance degrades…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Xiaoxia Sun , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Trac D. Tran

Despite Flow Matching and diffusion models having emerged as powerful generative paradigms for continuous variables such as images and videos, their application to high-dimensional discrete data, such as language, is still limited. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Itai Gat , Tal Remez , Neta Shaul , Felix Kreuk , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Gabriel Synnaeve , Yossi Adi , Yaron Lipman

Flow matching has emerged as a simulation-free alternative to diffusion-based generative modeling, producing samples by solving an ODE whose time-dependent velocity field is learned along an interpolation between a simple source…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Shivam Kumar , Yixin Wang , Lizhen Lin

We present a sparse coding-based framework for motion style decomposition and synthesis. Dynamic Time Warping is firstly used to synchronized input motions in the time domain as a pre-processing step. A sparse coding-based decomposition has…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Xuan Thanh Nguyen , Thanh Ha Le , Hongchuan Yu

Sparse dictionary coding represents signals as linear combinations of a few dictionary atoms. It has been applied to images, time series, graph signals and multi-way spatio-temporal data by jointly employing temporal and spatial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Boya Ma , Abram Magner , Maxwell McNeil , Petko Bogdanov

Flow matching (FM) is increasingly used in scientific domains for time series generation and forecasting, where data often arise from underlying dynamical systems. However, it is not well-understood whether it learns transferable dynamical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Soon Hoe Lim , Shizheng Lin , Michael W. Mahoney , N. Benjamin Erichson

Traffic flow estimation (TFE) is crucial for intelligent transportation systems. Traditional TFE methods rely on extensive road sensor networks and typically incur significant costs. Sparse mobile crowdsensing enables a cost-effective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Jianzhe Xue , Yunting Xu , Dongcheng Yuan , Caoyi Zha , Hongyang Du , Haibo Zhou , Dusit Niyato

Sparse signal representations based on linear combinations of learned atoms have been used to obtain state-of-the-art results in several practical signal processing applications. Approximation methods are needed to process high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Fredrik Sandin , Sergio Martin-del-Campo
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