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We discuss an attentional model for simultaneous object tracking and recognition that is driven by gaze data. Motivated by theories of perception, the model consists of two interacting pathways: identity and control, intended to mirror the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 Misha Denil , Loris Bazzani , Hugo Larochelle , Nando de Freitas

Scene viewing is used to study attentional selection in complex but still controlled environments. One of the main observations on eye movements during scene viewing is the inhomogeneous distribution of fixation locations: While some parts…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-14 Hans A. Trukenbrod , Simon Barthelmé , Felix A. Wichmann , Ralf Engbert

Most neural models of causality assume static causal graphs, failing to capture the dynamic and sparse nature of physical interactions where causal relationships emerge and dissolve over time. We introduce the Causal Process Framework and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Turan Orujlu , Christian Gumbsch , Martin V. Butz , Charley M Wu

Understanding human mobility is essential for applications ranging from urban planning to public health. Traditional mobility models such as flow networks and colocation matrices capture only pairwise interactions between discrete…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Prathyush Sambaturu , Bernardo Gutierrez , Moritz U. G. Kraemer

Spatiotemporal pairwise movement analysis involves identifying shared geographic-based behaviors between individuals within specific time frames. Traditionally, this task relies on sequence modeling and behavior analysis techniques applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Maria Cardei , Sabit Ahmed , Gretchen Chapman , Afsaneh Doryab

One of the most relevant tasks in an intelligent vehicle navigation system is the detection of obstacles. It is important that a visual perception system for navigation purposes identifies obstacles, and it is also important that this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Thiago Rateke , Aldo von Wangenheim

Parallel robots (PRs) allow for higher speeds in human-robot collaboration due to their lower moving masses but are more prone to unintended contact. For a safe reaction, knowledge of the location and force of a collision is useful. A novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Aran Mohammad , Moritz Schappler , Tobias Ortmaier

Revealing physical interactions in complex systems from observed collective dynamics constitutes a fundamental inverse problem in science. Current reconstruction methods require access to a system's model or dynamical data at a level of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Mor Nitzan , Jose Casadiego , Marc Timme

Interacting systems are ubiquitous in nature and engineering, ranging from particle dynamics in physics to functionally connected brain regions. These interacting systems can be modeled by graphs where edges correspond to the interactions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Zhichao Han , Olga Fink , David S. Kammer

We learn, in an unsupervised way, an embedding from sequences of radar images that is suitable for solving the place recognition problem with complex radar data. Our method is based on invariant instance feature learning but is tailored for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

A natural way to improve the detection of objects is to consider the contextual constraints imposed by the detection of additional objects in a given scene. In this work, we exploit the spatial relations between objects in order to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Ehud Barnea , Ohad Ben-Shahar

In this note, we propose a novel approach for a class of autonomous dynamical systems that allows, given some observations of the solutions, to identify its parameters and reconstruct the state vector. This approach relies on proving the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-22 Alicja B Kubik , Alain Rapaport , Benjamin Ivorra , Ángel M Ramos

The development of autonomous vehicles provides an opportunity to have a complete set of camera sensors capturing the environment around the car. Thus, it is important for object detection and tracking to address new challenges, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Pha Nguyen , Kha Gia Quach , Chi Nhan Duong , Ngan Le , Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Khoa Luu

In this work, we propose an efficient two-stage algorithm solving a joint problem of correlation detection and partial alignment recovery between two Gaussian databases. Correlation detection is a hypothesis testing problem; under the null…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Ran Tamir

The ability to estimate the 3D human shape and pose from images can be useful in many contexts. Recent approaches have explored using graph convolutional networks and achieved promising results. The fact that the 3D shape is represented by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Xin Yu , Jeroen van Baar , Siheng Chen

We present a method for estimating articulated human pose from a single static image based on a graphical model with novel pairwise relations that make adaptive use of local image measurements. More precisely, we specify a graphical model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Xianjie Chen , Alan Yuille

We introduce a new method for location recovery from pair-wise directions that leverages an efficient convex program that comes with exact recovery guarantees, even in the presence of adversarial outliers. When pairwise directions represent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Thomas Goldstein , Paul Hand , Choongbum Lee , Vladislav Voroninski , Stefano Soatto

Many optimization, inference and learning tasks can be accomplished efficiently by means of decentralized processing algorithms where the network topology (i.e., the graph) plays a critical role in enabling the interactions among…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Vincenzo Matta , Augusto Santos , Ali H. Sayed

Although modern object detectors rely heavily on a significant amount of training data, humans can easily detect novel objects using a few training examples. The mechanism of the human visual system is to interpret spatial relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Geonuk Kim , Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

Existing visual tracking methods usually localize a target object with a bounding box, in which the performance of the foreground object trackers or detectors is often affected by the inclusion of background clutter. To handle this problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Chenglong Li , Liang Lin , Wangmeng Zuo , Jin Tang , Ming-Hsuan Yang