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Artificial intelligence has transformed the seismic community with deep learning models (DLMs) that are trained to complete specific tasks within workflows. However, there is still lack of robust evaluation frameworks for evaluating and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Samuel Myren , Nidhi Parikh , Rosalyn Rael , Garrison Flynn , Dave Higdon , Emily Casleton

PointNet++ is one of the most influential neural architectures for point cloud understanding. Although the accuracy of PointNet++ has been largely surpassed by recent networks such as PointMLP and Point Transformer, we find that a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Guocheng Qian , Yuchen Li , Houwen Peng , Jinjie Mai , Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Bernard Ghanem

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) enables high-resolution and long-duration monitoring of marine acoustic and seismic activity by turning existing fiber-optic cables into dense sensor arrays. However, extracting diverse signals from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Chun Zhang , Weiqiang Zhu , Barbara A. Romanowicz , Richard M Allen , Kenichi Soga , Yuxin Wu

The detection of earthquakes is a fundamental prerequisite for seismology and contributes to various research areas, such as forecasting earthquakes and understanding the crust/mantle structure. Recent advances in machine learning…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Tomoki Tokuda , Hiromichi Nagao

Seismograms, the fundamental seismic records, have revolutionized earthquake research and monitoring. Recent advancements in deep learning have further enhanced seismic signal processing, leading to even more precise and effective…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Sen Li , Xu Yang , Anye Cao , Changbin Wang , Yaoqi Liu , Yapeng Liu , Qiang Niu

The increasing volume of seismic data from long-term continuous monitoring motivates the development of algorithms based on convolutional neural network (CNN) for faster and more reliable phase detection and picking. However, many less…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Lijun Zhu , Zhigang Peng , James McClellan , Chenyu Li , Dongdong Yao , Zefeng Li , Lihua Fang

Existing EEW approaches often treat phase picking, location estimation, and magnitude estimation as separate tasks, lacking a unified framework. Additionally, most deep learning models in seismology rely on full three-component waveforms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Tianning Zhang , Feng Liu , Yuming Yuan , Rui Su , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Bai

In off-axis Quantitative Phase Imaging (QPI), artificial neural networks have been recently applied for phase retrieval with aberration compensation and phase unwrapping. However, the involved neural network architectures are largely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Xin Shu , Mengxuan Niu , Yi Zhang , Wei Luo , Renjie Zhou

Synchronized stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimizers with data parallelism are widely used in training large-scale deep neural networks. Although using larger mini-batch sizes can improve the system scalability by reducing the…

We consider using deep neural networks to solve time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs), where multi-scale processing is crucial for modeling complex, time-evolving dynamics. While the U-Net architecture with skip connections…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Xuan Zhang , Jacob Helwig , Yuchao Lin , Yaochen Xie , Cong Fu , Stephan Wojtowytsch , Shuiwang Ji

Identifying the arrival times of seismic P-phases plays a significant role in real-time seismic monitoring, which provides critical guidance for emergency response activities. While considerable research has been conducted on this topic,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-21 Dazhong Shen , Qi Zhang , Tong Xu , Hengshu Zhu , Wenjia Zhao , Zikai Yin , Peilun Zhou , Lihua Fang , Enhong Chen , Hui Xiong

Seismic processing transforms raw data into subsurface images essential for geophysical applications. Traditional methods face challenges, such as noisy data, and manual parameter tuning, among others. Recently deep learning approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Fabian Fuchs , Mario Ruben Fernandez , Norman Ettrich , Janis Keuper

Multivariate time series anomaly detection in ICS has attracted growing attention due to the increasing threat of cyber-physical attacks on critical infrastructure. State-of-the-art methods model inter-sensor relationships from raw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Raviteja Bommireddy , Varshith Bandaru , Lohith Pakala , Pradeep Kumar B

Machine learning (ML) catalogs contain many more earthquakes than routine catalogs, but their performance in phase picking and earthquake detection has not been fully evaluated. We develop station-level detection probabilities using…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Jaehong Chung , Yifan Yu , Lauro Chiaraluce , Maddalena Michele , Gregory C. Beroza

High particle rates in current and future experiments make pile-up phenomena a critical issue for extracting useful information. In this context, timing can be important as the 4$^{\mathrm{th}}$ dimension parameter for triggering or event…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-05 A. Kallitsopoulou , I. Maniatis , I. Manthos , T. Papaevangelou , L. Sohl , A. Tsiamis , S. E. Tzamarias

Earthquake monitoring workflows are designed to detect earthquake signals and to determine source characteristics from continuous waveform data. Recent developments in deep learning seismology have been used to improve tasks within…

Accurately separating tectonic, anthropogenic, and geomorphologic seismic sources is essential for Pacific Northwest (PNW) monitoring but remains difficult as networks densify and signals overlap. Prior work largely treats binary…

For the past 5 years, the ILSVRC competition and the ImageNet dataset have attracted a lot of interest from the Computer Vision community, allowing for state-of-the-art accuracy to grow tremendously. This should be credited to the use of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-17 Valeriu Codreanu , Damian Podareanu , Vikram Saletore

Seismic interpretation is now serving as a fundamental tool for depicting subsurface geology and assisting activities in various domains, such as environmental engineering and petroleum exploration. However, most of the existing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Haibin Di

Edge detection is a long-standing problem in computer vision. Despite the efficiency of existing algorithms, their performance, however, rely heavily on the pre-trained weights of the backbone network on the ImageNet dataset. The use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Chenguang Liu , Chisheng Wang , Feifei Dong , Xiayang Xiao , Xin Su , Chuanhua Zhu , Dejin Zhang , Qingquan Li