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Distributed Deep Learning (DDL), as a paradigm, dictates the use of GPU-based clusters as the optimal infrastructure for training large-scale Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). However, the high cost of such resources makes them inaccessible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Yoochan Kim , Kihyun Kim , Yonghyeon Cho , Jinwoo Kim , Awais Khan , Ki-Dong Kang , Baik-Song An , Myung-Hoon Cha , Hong-Yeon Kim , Youngjae Kim

Large batch jobs such as Deep Learning, HPC and Spark require far more computational resources and higher cost than conventional online service. Like the processing of other time series data, these jobs possess a variety of characteristics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Peng Gao

Cloud computing has reached significant maturity from a systems perspective, but currently deployed solutions rely on rather basic economics mechanisms that yield suboptimal allocation of the costly hardware resources. In this paper we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Moshe Babaioff , Yishay Mansour , Noam Nisan , Gali Noti , Carlo Curino , Nar Ganapathy , Ishai Menache , Omer Reingold , Moshe Tennenholtz , Erez Timnat

The recent growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly large language models, requires energy-demanding high-performance computing (HPC) data centers, which poses a significant burden on power system capacity. Scheduling data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Yihong Zhou , Angel Paredes , Chaimaa Essayeh , Thomas Morstyn

The adoption of market-based principles in resource management systems for computational infrastructures such as grids and clusters allows for matching demand and supply for resources in a utility maximizing manner. As such, they offer a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 K. Abdelkader , J. Broeckhove , K. Vanmechelen

Edge computing has emerged as a key technology to reduce network traffic, improve user experience, and enable various Internet of Things applications. From the perspective of a service provider (SP), how to jointly optimize the service…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Duong Tung Nguyen , Hieu Trung Nguyen , Ni Trieu , Vijay K. Bhargava

Multi-server jobs are imperative in modern cloud computing systems. A noteworthy feature of multi-server jobs is that, they usually request multiple computing devices simultaneously for their execution. How to schedule multi-server jobs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Hailiang Zhao , Shuiguang Deng , Feiyi Chen , Jianwei Yin , Schahram Dustdar , Albert Y. Zomaya

Cloud computing changed the way of computing as utility services offered through public network. Selecting multiple providers for various computational requirements improves performance and minimizes cost of cloud services than choosing a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Thiruselvan Subramanian , Nickolas Savarimuthu

New pricing policies are emerging where cloud providers charge resource provisioning based on the allocated CPU frequencies. As a result, resources are offered to users as combinations of different performance levels and prices which can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Dražen Lučanin , Ilia Pietri , Simon Holmbacka , Ivona Brandic , Johan Lilius , Rizos Sakellariou

Due to the recent wide use of computational resources in cloud computing, new resource provisioning challenges have been emerged. Resource provisioning techniques must keep total costs to a minimum while meeting the requirements of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Safiye Ghasemi , Mohammad Reza Meybodi , Mehdi Dehghan Takht Fooladi , Amir Masoud Rahmani

Cloud computing is a powerful new technology that is widely used in the business world. Recently, we have been investigating the benefits it offers to scientific computing. We have used three workflow applications to compare the performance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Bruce Berriman , Ewa Deelman , Gideon Juve , Moira Regelson , Peter Plavchan

The high computational and memory requirements of generative large language models (LLMs) make it challenging to serve them cheaply. This paper aims to reduce the monetary cost for serving LLMs by leveraging preemptible GPU instances on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xupeng Miao , Chunan Shi , Jiangfei Duan , Xiaoli Xi , Dahua Lin , Bin Cui , Zhihao Jia

The rapid rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) is driving unprecedented growth in global computational demand, placing increasing pressure on electricity systems. This study introduces an AI-energy coupling framework that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Danbo Chen , Zijun Zhou , Yongyang Cai , Jiahong Qin , Ani Katchova , Lei Chen

Securing necessary resources for edge computing processes via effective resource trading becomes a critical technique in supporting computation-intensive mobile applications. Conventional onsite spot trading could facilitate this paradigm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Minghui Liwang , Ruitao Chen , Xianbin Wang , Xuemin , Shen

This chapter presents: (i) a layered peer-to-peer Cloud provisioning architecture; (ii) a summary of the current state-of-the-art in Cloud provisioning with particular emphasis on service discovery and load-balancing; (iii) a classification…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Rajiv Ranjan , Liang Zhao , Xiaomin Wu , Anna Liu

Dockless e-scooters, a key micromobility service, have emerged as eco-friendly and flexible urban transport alternatives. These services improve first and last-mile connectivity, reduce congestion and emissions, and complement public…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Omri Porat , Michael Fire , Eran Ben-Elia

With the rapid development of mobile communication, multimedia services have experienced explosive growth in the last few years. The high quantity of mobile users, both consuming and producing these services to and from the Cloud Computing…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Fillipe Santos , Roger Immich , Edmundo R. M. Madeira

With the development of Edge Computing and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, edge devices are witnessed to generate data at unprecedented volume. The Edge Intelligence (EI) has led to the emergence of edge devices in various…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Jiayan Gu , Yan Wu , Ashiq Anjum , John Panneerselvam , Yao Lu , Bo Yuan

Edge computing was introduced as a technical enabler for the demanding requirements of new network technologies like 5G. It aims to overcome challenges related to centralized cloud computing environments by distributing computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Soeren Becker , Florian Schmidt , Anton Gulenko , Alexander Acker , Odej Kao

Maximizing resource utilization by performing an efficient resource provisioning is a key factor for any cloud provider: commercial actors can maximize their revenues, whereas scientific and non-commercial providers can maximize their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Álvaro López García , Enol Fernández-del-Castillo , Isabel Campos Plasencia