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Accelerating computing demand, largely from AI applications, has led to concerns about its carbon footprint. Fortunately, a significant fraction of computing demand comes from batch jobs that are often delay-tolerant and elastic, which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Walid A. Hanafy , Li Wu , David Irwin , Prashant Shenoy

This paper presents a benchmarking methodology for evaluating end-to-end performance of deterministic signal-processing pipelines expressed using CNN-compatible primitives. The benchmark targets phased-array workloads such as ultrasound…

性能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Christiaan Boerkamp , Akhil John Thomas

Estimating CPU power on heterogeneous ARM-based commodity devices is challenging due to limited access to CPU's voltage domains. As a result, state-of-the-art energy-aware Federated Learning (FL) frameworks typically rely on simplified…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Chaimae Jallouli , Karim Boubouh , Robert Basmadjian

Neuromorphic hardware with non-volatile memory (NVM) can implement machine learning workload in an energy-efficient manner. Unfortunately, certain NVMs such as phase change memory (PCM) require high voltages for correct operation. These…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Adarsha Balaji , Shihao Song , Anup Das , Nikil Dutt , Jeff Krichmar , Nagarajan Kandasamy , Francky Catthoor

The pressing demands of improving energy efficiency for high performance scientific computing have motivated a large body of software-controlled hard- ware solutions using Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) that strategically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Li Tan , Zizhong Chen

Real-time scheduling algorithms proposed in the literature are often based on worst-case estimates of task parameters. The performance of an open-loop scheme can be degraded significantly if there are uncertainties in task parameters, such…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Mason Thammawichai , Eric C. Kerrigan

Processing-in-memory (PIM) is a promising computing paradigm to tackle the "memory wall" challenge. However, PIM system-level benefits over traditional von Neumann architecture can be reduced when the memory array cannot fully store all the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Peilin Chen , Xiaoxuan Yang

Key-based workload partitioning is a common strategy used in parallel stream processing engines, enabling effective key-value tuple distribution over worker threads in a logical operator. While randomized hashing on the keys is capable of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Junhua Fang , Rong Zhang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Zhenjie Zhang , Aoying Zhou , Junhua Zhu

The conventional model of resource allocation in HPC systems is static. Thus, a job cannot leverage newly available resources in the system or release underutilized resources during the execution. In this paper, we present Kub, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Daniel Medeiros , Jacob Wahlgren , Gabin Schieffer , Ivy Peng

The need to develop systems that exploit multi and many-core architectures to reduce wasteful heat generation is of utmost importance in compute-intensive applications. We propose an energy-conscious approach to multicore scheduling known…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Matthew Michel , Hyunyoung Lee

The performance of Deep-Learning (DL) computing frameworks rely on the performance of data ingestion and checkpointing. In fact, during the training, a considerable high number of relatively small files are first loaded and pre-processed on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Steven W. D. Chien , Stefano Markidis , Chaitanya Prasad Sishtla , Luis Santos , Pawel Herman , Sai Narasimhamurthy , Erwin Laure

This paper presents a methodology for simultaneous heterogeneous computing, named ENEAC, where a quad core ARM Cortex-A53 CPU works in tandem with a preprogrammed on-board FPGA accelerator. A heterogeneous scheduler distributes the tasks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Kris Nikov , Mohammad Hosseinabady , Rafael Asenjo , Andrés Rodríguezz , Angeles Navarro , Jose Nunez-Yanez

Parallel applications are extremely challenging to achieve the optimal performance on the NUMA architecture, which necessitates the assistance of profiling tools. However, existing NUMA-profiling tools share some similar shortcomings, such…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Xin Zhao , Jin Zhou , Hui Guan , Wei Wang , Xu Liu , Tongping Liu

The power consumption of enormous network devices in data centers has emerged as a big concern to data center operators. Despite many traffic-engineering-based solutions, very little attention has been paid on performance-guaranteed energy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-05-30 Lin Wang , Fa Zhang , Kai Zheng , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Shaolei Ren , Zhiyong Liu

Parallel applications often rely on work stealing schedulers in combination with fine-grained tasking to achieve high performance and scalability. However, reducing the total energy consumption in the context of work stealing runtimes is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Jing Chen , Madhavan Manivannan , Mustafa Abduljabbar , Miquel Pericàs

The growing energy demands of computational systems necessitate a fundamental shift from performance-centric design to one that treats energy consumption as one of the primary design considerations. Current approaches treat energy…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Tushar Sharma

Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient execution, individual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jonathan Will , Nico Treide , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

We present the outline of a research project aimed at designing and constructing a hybrid computing system that can be easily scaled up to petaflops speeds. As a first step, we envision building a prototype which will consist of three main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piet Hut , Jeffrey M. Arnold , Junichiro Makino , Stephen L. W. McMillan , Thomas L. Sterling

Scientific simulation leveraging high-performance computing (HPC) systems is crucial for modeling complex systems and phenomena in fields such as astrophysics, climate science, and fluid dynamics, generating massive datasets that often…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Wenqi Jia , Ying Huang , Jian Xu , Zhewen Hu , Sian Jin , Jiannan Tian , Yuede Ji , Miao Yin

Modern Out-of-Order (OoO) CPUs are complex systems with many components interleaved in non-trivial ways. Pinpointing performance bottlenecks and understanding the underlying causes of program performance issues are critical tasks to fully…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Alban Dutilleul , Hugo Pompougnac , Nicolas Derumigny , Gabriel Rodriguez , Valentin Trophime , Christophe Guillon , Fabrice Rastello
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