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Training capable Large Language Model (LLM) agents is critically bottlenecked by the high cost and static nature of real-world interaction data. We address this by introducing GenEnv, a framework that establishes a difficulty-aligned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Jiacheng Guo , Ling Yang , Peter Chen , Qixin Xiao , Yinjie Wang , Xinzhe Juan , Jiahao Qiu , Ke Shen , Mengdi Wang

Predictive applications of machine learning often rely on small (sub 1 Bn parameter) specialized models tuned to particular domains or modalities. Such models often achieve excellent performance, but lack flexibility. LLMs and VLMs offer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Benjamin Feuer , Lennart Purucker , Oussama Elachqar , Chinmay Hegde

Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to identify abnormal events in videos. Traditional VAD methods generally suffer from the high costs of labeled data and full training, thus some recent works have explored leveraging frozen multi-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Zhaolin Cai , Fan Li , Huiyu Duan , Lijun He , Guangtao Zhai

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate enhanced capabilities and reliability by reasoning more, evolving from Chain-of-Thought prompting to product-level solutions like OpenAI o1. Despite various efforts to improve LLM reasoning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Yuhao Dong , Zuyan Liu , Hai-Long Sun , Jingkang Yang , Winston Hu , Yongming Rao , Ziwei Liu

Visual presentations are vital for effective communication. Early attempts to automate their creation using deep learning often faced issues such as poorly organized layouts, inaccurate text summarization, and a lack of image understanding,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Xiaojie Xu , Xinli Xu , Sirui Chen , Haoyu Chen , Fan Zhang , Ying-Cong Chen

Multimodal Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, particularly Vision-Language Models (VLMs), have become integral to critical applications ranging from autonomous decision-making to automated document processing. As these systems scale,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 M Zeeshan , Saud Satti

Multi-agent systems achieve state-of-the-art outcomes through peer collaboration. However, when an agent in the pipeline silently drops a constraint, the system's final output may look correct even though the reasoning chain was quietly…

Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) advance vision language understanding but face inherent limitations in long-video tasks due to bounded perception context budgets. Existing agentic methods mitigate this via rule-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Kerui Chen , Jinglu Wang , Jianrong Zhang , Ming Li , Yan Lu , Hehe Fan

Recent visual generation models have made major progress in photorealism, typography, instruction following, and interactive editing, yet they still struggle with spatial reasoning, persistent state, long-horizon consistency, and causal…

Temporal Awareness, the ability to reason dynamically based on the timestamp when a question is raised, is the key distinction between offline and online video LLMs. Unlike offline models, which rely on complete videos for static, post hoc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yifei Li , Junbo Niu , Ziyang Miao , Chunjiang Ge , Yuanhang Zhou , Qihao He , Xiaoyi Dong , Haodong Duan , Shuangrui Ding , Rui Qian , Pan Zhang , Yuhang Zang , Yuhang Cao , Conghui He , Jiaqi Wang

With the rapid development of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), their potential in Micro-Action understanding, a vital role in human emotion analysis, remains unexplored due to the absence of specialized benchmarks. To tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Kun Li , Jihao Gu , Fei Wang , Zhiliang Wu , Hehe Fan , Dan Guo

Most of these text-to-video (T2V) generative models often produce single-scene video clips that depict an entity performing a particular action (e.g., 'a red panda climbing a tree'). However, it is pertinent to generate multi-scene videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Hritik Bansal , Yonatan Bitton , Michal Yarom , Idan Szpektor , Aditya Grover , Kai-Wei Chang

Rapid advances in multimodal models demand benchmarks that rigorously evaluate understanding and reasoning in safety-critical, dynamic real-world settings. We present AccidentBench, a large-scale benchmark that combines vehicle accident…

MLLMs exhibit strong reasoning on isolated queries, yet they operate de novo -- solving each problem independently and often repeating the same mistakes. Existing memory-augmented agents mainly store past trajectories for reuse. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Weihao Bo , Shan Zhang , Yanpeng Sun , Jingjing Wu , Qunyi Xie , Xiao Tan , Kunbin Chen , Wei He , Xiaofan Li , Na Zhao , Jingdong Wang , Zechao Li

Developing AI agents to autonomously manipulate graphical user interfaces is a long challenging task. Recent advances in data scaling law inspire us to train computer-use agents with a scaled instruction set, yet using behavior cloning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Fanbin Lu , Zhisheng Zhong , Ziqin Wei , Shu Liu , Chi-Wing Fu , Jiaya Jia

Autonomous Vehicle (AV) perception systems require more than simply seeing, via e.g., object detection or scene segmentation. They need a holistic understanding of what is happening within the scene for safe interaction with other road…

Current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) may struggle with understanding long or complex videos due to computational demands at test time, lack of robustness, and limited accuracy, primarily stemming from their feed-forward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jiahao Meng , Shuyang Sun , Yue Tan , Lu Qi , Yunhai Tong , Xiangtai Li , Longyin Wen

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) is a challenging task in which an agent needs to follow a language-specified path to reach a target destination. The goal gets even harder as the actions available to the agent get simpler and move…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Federico Landi , Lorenzo Baraldi , Marcella Cornia , Massimiliano Corsini , Rita Cucchiara

360 video captures the complete surrounding scenes with the ultra-large field of view of 360X180. This makes 360 scene understanding tasks, eg, segmentation and tracking, crucial for appications, such as autonomous driving, robotics. With…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Weiming Zhang , Dingwen Xiao , Aobotao Dai , Yexin Liu , Tianbo Pan , Shiqi Wen , Lei Chen , Lin Wang

Recent advancements in reasoning capability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate its effectiveness in tackling complex visual tasks. However, existing MLLM-based Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) methods remain limited to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Chao Huang , Benfeng Wang , Jie Wen , Chengliang Liu , Wei Wang , Li Shen , Xiaochun Cao