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Flow-matching models have enabled high-quality text-to-speech synthesis, but their iterative sampling process during inference incurs substantial computational cost. Although distillation is widely used to reduce the number of inference…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Bin Lin , Peng Yang , Chao Yan , Xiaochen Liu , Wei Wang , Boyong Wu , Pengfei Tan , Xuerui Yang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have resulted in a surging demand for planet-scale serving systems, where tens of thousands of GPUs continuously serve hundreds of millions of users. Consequently, throughput has emerged as a key metric that…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a pivotal technology in the post-training phase of large language models (LLMs). Traditional task-colocated RL frameworks suffer from significant scalability bottlenecks, while task-separated RL…

The growing demand for real-time DNN applications on edge devices necessitates faster inference of increasingly complex models. Although many devices include specialized accelerators (e.g., mobile GPUs), dynamic control-flow operators and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Chong Tang , Hao Dai , Jagmohan Chauhan

Diffusion-based generation is increasingly powering production content pipelines; however, deploying these models at scale remains a significant challenge. Model weights frequently exceed the memory capacity of commodity GPUs, while the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hantian Zha , Teng Ma , Yang Yong , Haiwen Fu , Ruiyang Ma , Wei Gao , Ruihao Gong , Xianglong Liu , Wei Wang , Yunpeng Chai

The deployment of ML models on edge devices is challenged by limited computational resources and energy availability. While split computing enables the decomposition of large neural networks (NNs) and allows partial computation on both edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Daniel May , Alessandro Tundo , Shashikant Ilager , Ivona Brandic

Dynamic offloading of Machine Learning (ML) model partitions across different resource orchestration services, such as Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) and Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), can balance processing and transmission delays while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zongshun Zhang , Ibrahim Matta

Dataflow programming is a popular and convenient programming paradigm in systems modelling, optimisation, and machine learning. It has a number of advantages, for instance the lacks of control flow allows computation to be carried out in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Steven W. T. Cheung , Dan R. Ghica , Koko Muroya

State-of-the-art machine learning frameworks support a wide variety of design features to enable a flexible machine learning programming interface and to ease the programmability burden on machine learning developers. Identifying and using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Yu Emma Wang , Carole-Jean Wu , Xiaodong Wang , Kim Hazelwood , David Brooks

Deep learning frameworks such as TensorFlow and PyTorch provide a productive interface for expressing and training a deep neural network (DNN) model on a single device or using data parallelism. Still, they may not be flexible or efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jinhui Yuan , Xinqi Li , Cheng Cheng , Juncheng Liu , Ran Guo , Shenghang Cai , Chi Yao , Fei Yang , Xiaodong Yi , Chuan Wu , Haoran Zhang , Jie Zhao

We present DataFlow, a computational framework for building, testing, and deploying high-performance machine learning systems on unbounded time-series data. Traditional data science workflows assume finite datasets and require substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Giacinto Paolo Saggese , Paul Smith

This paper introduces DynaFlow, a novel framework that embeds a differentiable simulator directly into a flow matching model. By generating trajectories in the action space and mapping them to dynamically feasible state trajectories via the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Sowoo Lee , Dongyun Kang , Jaehyun Park , Hae-Won Park

Shared memory multiprocessors come back to popularity thanks to rapid spreading of commodity multi-core architectures. As ever, shared memory programs are fairly easy to write and quite hard to optimise; providing multi-core programmers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-09-10 Marco Aldinucci , Massimo Torquati , Massimiliano Meneghin

The rise of mobile devices equipped with numerous sensors, such as LiDAR and cameras, has spurred the adoption of multi-modal deep intelligence for distributed sensing tasks, such as smart cabins and driving assistance. However, the arrival…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Fenmin Wu , Sicong Liu , Kehao Zhu , Xiaochen Li , Bin Guo , Zhiwen Yu , Hongkai Wen , Xiangrui Xu , Lehao Wang , Xiangyu Liu

Edge-cloud collaborative inference is becoming a practical necessity for LLM-powered edge devices: on-device models often cannot afford the required reasoning capability, while cloud-only inference could be prohibitively costly and slow…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jiangwen Dong , Jiayu Li , Tianhang Zheng , Wanyu Lin

Shared resource interference is observed by applications as dynamic performance asymmetry. Prior art has developed approaches to reduce the impact of performance asymmetry mainly at the operating system and architectural levels. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Jing Chen , Pirah Noor Soomro , Mustafa Abduljabbar , Madhavan Manivannan , Miquel Pericas

We propose DFModel, a modeling framework for mapping dataflow computation graphs onto large-scale systems. Mapping a workload to a system requires optimizing dataflow mappings at various levels, including the inter-chip (between chips)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Sho Ko , Nathan Zhang , Olivia Hsu , Ardavan Pedram , Kunle Olukotun

Parallel dataflow systems are a central part of most analytic pipelines for big data. The iterative nature of many analysis and machine learning algorithms, however, is still a challenge for current systems. While certain types of bulk…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Stephan Ewen , Kostas Tzoumas , Moritz Kaufmann , Volker Markl

Over the past decade, machine learning model complexity has grown at an extraordinary rate, as has the scale of the systems training such large models. However there is an alarmingly low hardware utilization (5-20%) in large scale AI…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Newsha Ardalani , Saptadeep Pal , Puneet Gupta

Taskflow aims to streamline the building of parallel and heterogeneous applications using a lightweight task graph-based approach. Taskflow introduces an expressive task graph programming model to assist developers in the implementation of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Tsung-Wei Huang , Dian-Lun Lin , Chun-Xun Lin , Yibo Lin
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