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Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is an important technique for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional data. However, most existing sparse PCA algorithms are based on non-convex optimization, which provide little guarantee on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-20 Yixuan Qiu , Jing Lei , Kathryn Roeder

Deep autoencoders are often extended with a supervised or adversarial loss to learn latent representations with desirable properties, such as greater predictivity of labels and outcomes or fairness with respects to a sensitive variable.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-10 William E. Carson , Austin Talbot , David Carlson

Modern datasets often contain large subsets of correlated features and nuisance features, which are not or loosely related to the main underlying structures of the data. Nuisance features can be identified using the Laplacian score…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Uri Shaham , Ofir Lindenbaum , Jonathan Svirsky , Yuval Kluger

In recent years, deep learning has been at the center of analytics due to its impressive empirical success in analyzing complex data objects. Despite this success, most of the existing tools behave like black-box machines, thus the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Arkaprabha Ganguli , David Todem , Tapabrata Maiti

An efficient computational approach for optimal reconstructing parameters of binary-type physical properties for models in biomedical applications is developed and validated. The methodology includes gradient-based multiscale optimization…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Priscilla M. Koolman , Vladislav Bukshtynov

While meta-analyzing retrospective cancer patient cohorts, an investigation of differences in the expressions of target oncogenes across cancer subtypes is of substantial interest because the results may uncover novel tumorigenesis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-03 Subharup Guha , David C. Christiani , S. V. Subramanian , Yi Li

Multi-view datasets offer diverse forms of data that can enhance prediction models by providing complementary information. However, the use of multi-view data leads to an increase in high-dimensional data, which poses significant challenges…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Vandad Imani , Carlos Sevilla-Salcedo , Elaheh Moradi , Vittorio Fortino , Jussi Tohka

Learning representations of images that are invariant to sensitive or unwanted attributes is important for many tasks including bias removal and cross domain retrieval. Here, our objective is to learn representations that are invariant to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Jonathan Kahana , Yedid Hoshen

Feature missing is a serious problem in many applications, which may lead to low quality of training data and further significantly degrade the learning performance. While feature acquisition usually involves special devices or complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Sheng-Jun Huang , Miao Xu , Ming-Kun Xie , Masashi Sugiyama , Gang Niu , Songcan Chen

We consider a multi-objective optimization problem with objective functions that are expensive to evaluate. The decision maker (DM) has unknown preferences, and so the standard approach is to generate an approximation of the Pareto front…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Juan Ungredda , Mariapia Marchi , Teresa Montrone , Juergen Branke

Software model optimization is a process that automatically generates design alternatives aimed at improving quantifiable non-functional properties of software systems, such as performance and reliability. Multi-objective evolutionary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 J. Andres Diaz-Pace , Daniele Di Pompeo , Michele Tucci

It is desirable in many multi-objective machine learning applications, such as multi-task learning with conflicting objectives and multi-objective reinforcement learning, to find a Pareto solution that can match a given preference of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Xiaoyuan Zhang , Xi Lin , Qingfu Zhang

Ocular biometric systems working in unconstrained environments usually face the problem of small within-class compactness caused by the multiple factors that jointly degrade the quality of the obtained data. In this work, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Hugo Proença , David Menotti

Software quality estimation is a challenging and time-consuming activity, and models are crucial to face the complexity of such activity on modern software applications. In this context, software refactoring is a crucial activity within…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Vittorio Cortellessa , Daniele Di Pompeo , Vincenzo Stoico , Michele Tucci

Offline multi-objective optimization aims to identify Pareto-optimal solutions given a dataset of designs and their objective values. In this work, we propose a preference-guided diffusion model that generates Pareto-optimal designs by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yashas Annadani , Syrine Belakaria , Stefano Ermon , Stefan Bauer , Barbara E Engelhardt

Feature selection (FS) is an important research topic in machine learning. Usually, FS is modelled as a+ bi-objective optimization problem whose objectives are: 1) classification accuracy; 2) number of features. One of the main issues in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yu Xue , Yihang Tang , Xin Xu , Jiayu Liang , Ferrante Neri

Constrained multiobjective optimization has gained much interest in the past few years. However, constrained multiobjective optimization problems (CMOPs) are still unsatisfactorily understood. Consequently, the choice of adequate CMOPs for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Aljoša Vodopija , Tea Tušar , Bogdan Filipič

Many computer vision algorithms depend on a variety of parameter choices and settings that are typically hand-tuned in the course of evaluating the algorithm. While such parameter tuning is often presented as being incidental to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 J. Bergstra , D. Yamins , D. D. Cox

We consider the problem of subset selection where one is given multiple rankings of items and the goal is to select the highest ``quality'' subset. Score functions from the multiwinner voting literature have been used to aggregate rankings…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Niclas Boehmer , L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Anay Mehrotra , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Object triangulation, 3-D object tracking, feature correspondence, and camera calibration are key problems for estimation from camera networks. This paper addresses these problems within a unified Bayesian framework for joint multi-object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Jeremie Houssineau , Daniel Clark , Spela Ivekovic , Chee Sing Lee , Jose Franco
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