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3D object detection is fundamentally important for various emerging applications, including autonomous driving and robotics. A key requirement for training an accurate 3D object detector is the availability of a large amount of LiDAR-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Ruiyu Mao , Sarthak Kumar Maharana , Rishabh K Iyer , Yunhui Guo

With the rapid advancement of 3D sensing technologies, obtaining 3D shape information of objects has become increasingly convenient. Lidar technology, with its capability to accurately capture the 3D information of objects at long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Weixiao Gao , Ravi Peters , Jantien Stoter

Automated rock classification from mineral composition presents a significant challenge in geological applications, with critical implications for material recycling, resource management, and industrial processing. While existing methods…

Automation can play a prominent role in improving efficiency, accuracy, and scalability in infrastructure surveying and assessing construction and compliance standards. This paper presents a framework for automation of geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Amin Ghafourian , Andrew Lee , Dechen Gao , Tyler Beer , Kin Yen , Iman Soltani

Feature descriptors of point clouds are used in several applications, such as registration and part segmentation of 3D point clouds. Learning discriminative representations of local geometric features is unquestionably the most important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Seunghwan Jung , Yeong-Gil Shin , Minyoung Chung

Over the years, scene understanding has attracted a growing interest in computer vision, providing the semantic and physical scene information necessary for robots to complete some particular tasks autonomously. In 3D scenes, rich spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Gang Ma , Hui Wei

High-resolution 3D point clouds are highly effective for detecting subtle structural anomalies in industrial inspection. However, their dense and irregular nature imposes significant challenges, including high computational cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zi Wang , Katsuya Hotta , Koichiro Kamide , Yawen Zou , Chao Zhang , Jun Yu

Recent advancements in computer vision have significantly improved image analysis tasks. Yet, deep learning models often struggle when applied to domains outside their training distribution, such as in geosciences, where domain-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Florent Brondolo , Samuel Beaussant

Point cloud processing as a fundamental task in the field of geomatics and computer vision, has been supporting tasks and applications at different scales from air to ground, including mapping, environmental monitoring, urban/tree structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Zhenxin Zhang , Zhihua Xu , Yuwei Cao , Ningli Xu , Shuye Wang , Shen'ao Cui , Zhen Li , Rongjun Qin

The visualization of 3D point cloud data is essential in fields such as autonomous navigation, environmental monitoring, and disaster response, where tasks like object recognition, structural analysis, and spatiotemporal exploration rely on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Mahsa Partovi , Federico Iuricich

Three dimensional (3D) object recognition is becoming a key desired capability for many computer vision systems such as autonomous vehicles, service robots and surveillance drones to operate more effectively in unstructured environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Chenxi Xiao , Juan Wachs

With the development of 3D laser scanning techniques and depth sensors, 3D dynamic point clouds have attracted increasing attention as a representation of 3D objects in motion, enabling various applications such as 3D immersive…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Zeqing Fu , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo

Segmentation of three-dimensional (3D) point clouds is an important task for autonomous systems. However, success of segmentation algorithms depends greatly on the quality of the underlying point clouds (resolution, completeness etc.). In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yigit Gurses , Melisa Taspinar , Mahmut Yurt , Sedat Ozer

Recently, there has been a significant interest in performing convolution over irregularly sampled point clouds. Since point clouds are very different from regular raster images, it is imperative to study the generalization of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Xingyi Li , Wenxuan Wu , Xiaoli Z. Fern , Li Fuxin

3D perception, especially point cloud classification, has achieved substantial progress. However, in real-world deployment, point cloud corruptions are inevitable due to the scene complexity, sensor inaccuracy, and processing imprecision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Jiawei Ren , Liang Pan , Ziwei Liu

In real-world scenarios, scanned point clouds are often incomplete due to occlusion issues. The tasks of self-supervised and weakly-supervised point cloud completion involve reconstructing missing regions of these incomplete objects without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Lintai Wu , Xianjing Cheng , Yong Xu , Huanqiang Zeng , Junhui Hou

Reliable quantification of uncertainty in Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) point clouds is essential for ensuring the accuracy and credibility of downstream applications such as 3D mapping, modeling, and change analysis. Traditional backward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Ziyang Xu , Olaf Wysocki , Christoph Holst

Pothole detection is crucial for road safety and maintenance, traditionally relying on 2D image segmentation. However, existing 3D Semantic Pothole Segmentation research often overlooks point cloud sparsity, leading to suboptimal local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-01 Sahil Nawale , Dhruv Khut , Daksh Dave , Gauransh Sawhney , Pushkar Aggrawal , Kailas Devadakar

Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental task in 3D scene understanding. Its progress is constrained by the high cost and time required for dense 3D annotations, making labeled samples difficult to obtain. Beyond annotation scarcity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thenukan Pathmanathan , Kanchan Keisham , Thangarajah Akilan

The advancement of UAV technology has enabled efficient, non-contact structural health monitoring. Combined with photogrammetry, UAVs can capture high-resolution scans and reconstruct detailed 3D models of infrastructure. However, a key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Siqi Chen , Shanyue Guan