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In this paper we develop a novel computational sensing framework for sensing and recovering structured signals. When trained on a set of representative signals, our framework learns to take undersampled measurements and recover signals from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-12 Ali Mousavi , Gautam Dasarathy , Richard G. Baraniuk

Metasurfaces have provided a novel and promising platform for the realization of compact and large-scale optical devices. The conventional metasurface design approach assumes periodic boundary conditions for each element, which is…

In learning-based approaches to image compression, codecs are developed by optimizing a computational model to minimize a rate-distortion objective. Currently, the most effective learned image codecs take the form of an entropy-constrained…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 David Minnen , Saurabh Singh

Understanding how the brain responds to sensory inputs is challenging: brain recordings are partial, noisy, and high dimensional; they vary across sessions and subjects and they capture highly nonlinear dynamics. These challenges have led…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-03 Omar Chehab , Alexandre Defossez , Jean-Christophe Loiseau , Alexandre Gramfort , Jean-Remi King

Lifelong audio feature extraction involves learning new sound classes incrementally, which is essential for adapting to new data distributions over time. However, optimizing the model only on new data can lead to catastrophic forgetting of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-08 Xilin Jiang , Yinghao Aaron Li , Nima Mesgarani

Acoustic Environment Matching (AEM) is the task of transferring clean audio into a target acoustic environment, enabling engaging applications such as audio dubbing and auditory immersive virtual reality (VR). Recovering similar room…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Chenpei Huang , Lingfeng Yao , Kyu In Lee , Lan Emily Zhang , Xun Chen , Miao Pan

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based wearable brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) face challenges due to low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and non-stationary neural activity. We introduce in this manuscript a mathematically rigorous framework that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-24 Eva Guttmann-Flury , Shan Zhao , Jian Zhao , Mohamad Sawan

Representing surfaces as zero level sets of neural networks recently emerged as a powerful modeling paradigm, named Implicit Neural Representations (INRs), serving numerous downstream applications in geometric deep learning and 3D vision.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Yaron Lipman

Energy loss of energetic ions in solid is crucial in many field, and accurate prediction of the ion stopping power is a long-time goal. Though great efforts have been made, it is still very difficult to find a universal prediction model to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Xun Guo , Hao Wang , Shijun Zhao , Ke Jin , Jianming Xue

Sound propagation is the process by which sound energy travels through a medium, such as air, to the surrounding environment as sound waves. The room impulse response (RIR) describes this process and is influenced by the positions of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Anton Jeran Ratnarajah

In ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) systems, passive tags connect to a reader by reflecting an ambient radio frequency (RF) signal. However, the reader may not know the channel states and RF source parameters. The traditional energy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 S. Zargari , C. Tellambura , A. Maaref

Edge computing enables data processing closer to the source, significantly reducing latency, an essential requirement for real-time vision-based analytics such as object detection in surveillance and smart city environments. However, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Daghash K. Alqahtani , Maria A. Rodriguez , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Hamid Rezatofighi , Adel N. Toosi

The rate-distortion performance of neural image compression models has exceeded the state-of-the-art for non-learned codecs, but neural codecs are still far from widespread deployment and adoption. The largest obstacle is having efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 David Minnen , Nick Johnston

We present a new method for estimating the Neural Reflectance Field (NReF) of an object from a set of posed multi-view images under unknown lighting. NReF represents 3D geometry and appearance of objects in a disentangled manner, and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Xiu Li , Xiao Li , Yan Lu

Probing properties of neutron stars from photometric observations of these objects helps us answer crucial questions at the forefront of multi-messenger astronomy, such as, what is behavior of highest density matter in extreme environments…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Abu Bucker Siddik , Diane Oyen , Soumi De , Greg Olmschenk , Constantinos Kalapotharakos

The expressive nature of the voice provides a powerful medium for communicating sonic ideas, motivating recent research on methods for query by vocalisation. Meanwhile, deep learning methods have demonstrated state-of-the-art results for…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Adib Mehrabi , Keunwoo Choi , Simon Dixon , Mark Sandler

In this study, we introduce a method for estimating sound fields in reverberant environments using a conditional invertible neural network (CINN). Sound field reconstruction can be hindered by experimental errors, limited spatial data,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-11 Xenofon Karakonstantis , Efren Fernandez-Grande , Peter Gerstoft

This paper and accompanying Python and C++ Framework is the product of the authors perceived problems with narrow (Discrimination based) AI. (Artificial Intelligence) The Framework attempts to develop a genetic transfer of experience…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Jamie Nicholas Shelley , Optishell Consultancy

This paper studies the fundamental problem of learning energy-based model (EBM) in the latent space of the generator model. Learning such prior model typically requires running costly Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). Instead, we propose to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Zhisheng Xiao , Tian Han

Speech Enhancement (SE) in audio devices is often supported by auxiliary modules for Voice Activity Detection (VAD), SNR estimation, or Acoustic Scene Classification to ensure robust context-aware behavior and seamless user experience. Just…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Riccardo Miccini , Clément Laroche , Tobias Piechowiak , Xenofon Fafoutis , Luca Pezzarossa