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Identifying and articulating limitations is essential for transparent and rigorous scientific research. However, zero-shot large language models (LLMs) approach often produce superficial or general limitation statements (e.g., dataset bias…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ibrahim Al Azher , Zhishuai Guo , Hamed Alhoori

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) has recently emerged to reduce the deployment cost of running cloud applications compared to Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS). FaaS follows a serverless 'pay-as-you-go' computing model; it comes at a higher…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Ali Raza , Zongshun Zhang , Nabeel Akhtar , Vatche Isahagian , Ibrahim Matta

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to data-intensive workflows, from database querying to developer observability. Yet the effectiveness of these systems is constrained by the volume, verbosity, and noise of real-world…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Marcus Emmanuel Barnes , Taher A. Ghaleb , Safwat Hassan

Robotic instruction following tasks require seamless integration of visual perception, task planning, target localization, and motion execution. However, existing task planning methods for instruction following are either data-driven or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zijun Lin , Chao Tang , Hanjing Ye , Hong Zhang

The electricity sector transition requires substantial increases in residential demand response capacity, yet Home Energy Management Systems (HEMS) adoption remains limited by user interaction barriers requiring translation of everyday…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Reda El Makroum , Sebastian Zwickl-Bernhard , Lukas Kranzl

Prompt injection attacks have become an increasing vulnerability for LLM applications, where adversarial prompts exploit indirect input channels such as emails or user-generated content to circumvent alignment safeguards and induce harmful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Anirudh Sekar , Mrinal Agarwal , Rachel Sharma , Akitsugu Tanaka , Jasmine Zhang , Arjun Damerla , Kevin Zhu

The rapid pace at which new large language models (LLMs) appear, and older ones become obsolete, forces providers to manage a streaming inventory under a strict concurrency cap and per-query cost budgets. We cast this as an online decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Shaoang Li , Jian Li

In the emerging landscape of edge computing, the stochastic and bursty nature of serverless workloads presents a critical challenge for autonomous resource orchestration. Traditional reactive controllers, such as the Kubernetes Horizontal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Faraz Shaikh , Gianluca Reali , Mauro Femminella

Large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems have emerged as a powerful paradigm for enabling autonomous agents to solve complex tasks. As these systems scale in complexity, cost becomes an important consideration for practical…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Liming Yang , Junyu Luo , Xuanzhe Liu , Yiling Lou , Zhenpeng Chen

In this study, we delve into the Thresholding Linear Bandit (TLB) problem, a nuanced domain within stochastic Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problems, focusing on maximizing decision accuracy against a linearly defined threshold under resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yun-Ang Wu , Yun-Da Tsai , Shou-De Lin

Table reasoning, including tabular QA and fact verification, often depends on annotated data or complex data augmentation, limiting flexibility and generalization. LLMs, despite their versatility, often underperform compared to simple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yiran Rex Ma

While traditional optimization and scheduling schemes are designed to meet fixed, predefined system requirements, future systems are moving toward user-driven approaches and personalized services, aiming to achieve high…

Deploying compound LLM agents in adversarial, partially observable sequential environments requires navigating several design dimensions: (1) what the agent sees, (2) how it reasons, and (3) how tasks are decomposed across components. Yet…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Igor Bogdanov , Chung-Horng Lung , Thomas Kunz , Jie Gao , Adrian Taylor , Marzia Zaman

LLM discovery and optimization systems are increasingly applied across domains, implementing a common propose-evaluate-revise loop. Such optimization or discovery progresses via context conditioning on received feedback from an environment.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Dmitry Redko , Albert Fazlyev , Konstantin Sozykin , Maria Ivanova , Evgeny Burnaev , Egor Shvetsov

LLM routing aims to select the most appropriate model for each query, balancing competing performance metrics such as accuracy and cost across a pool of language models. Prior approaches typically adopt a decoupled strategy, where the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Asterios Tsiourvas , Wei Sun , Georgia Perakis

Deploying large language models in production requires simultaneous attention to efficiency and risk control. Prior work has shown the possibility to cut costs while maintaining similar accuracy, but has neglected to focus on risk control.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Michael J. Zellinger , Matt Thomson

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), efficiently serving LLM inference under limited GPU resources has become a critical challenge. Recently, an increasing number of studies have explored applying serverless computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Zijie Su , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Mohammad Goudarzi , Adel N. Toosi

Operating LLMs as coordinated multi-agent research systems over multi-hour runs surfaces failure modes that single-shot evaluation cannot: upstream providers throttle without warning, sub-agents drift the task to fit accessible tools,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sasank Annapureddy

We study how to allocate inference-time compute for competitive programming under fixed budgets. Evaluating 216 Codeforces problems across Divisions 1-3, we compare agent-based reasoning with repeated independent sampling (k-shot) as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yihe Dong , Boris Shigida

We study capacity- and budget-constrained multi-agent MDPs (CB-MA-MDPs), a class that captures many maintenance and scheduling tasks in which each agent can irreversibly fail and a planner must decide (i) when to apply a restorative action…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Manav Vora , Ilan Shomorony , Melkior Ornik