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Refinement types -- types qualified with logical predicates -- have proven effective for lightweight verification in languages like Liquid Haskell, F*, and Dafny. However, in these systems refinements are either written in a separate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Matt Bovel , Viktor Kunčak , Martin Odersky

Refinement transforms an abstract system model into a concrete, executable program, such that properties established for the abstract model carry over to the concrete implementation. Refinement has been used successfully in the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Aurel Bílý , João C. Pereira , Jan Schär , Peter Müller

Automatic differentiation (AD) aims to compute derivatives of user-defined functions, but in Turing-complete languages, this simple specification does not fully capture AD's behavior: AD sometimes disagrees with the true derivative of a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Alexander K. Lew , Mathieu Huot , Vikash K. Mansinghka

Iterative abstraction refinement techniques are one of the most prominent paradigms for the analysis and verification of systems with large or infinite state spaces. This paper investigates the changes of truth values of system properties…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jakob Piribauer , Vinzent Zschuppe

The authors' ATR programming formalism is a version of call-by-value PCF under a complexity-theoretically motivated type system. ATR programs run in type-2 polynomial-time and all standard type-2 basic feasible functionals are ATR-definable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Norman Danner , James S. Royer

Algebraic characterizations of the computational aspects of functions defined over the real numbers provide very effective tool to understand what computability and complexity over the reals, and generally over continuous spaces, mean. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Olivier Bournez , Walid Gomaa , Emmanuel Hainry

Finite-turn pushdown automata (PDA) are investigated concerning their descriptional complexity. It is known that they accept exactly the class of ultralinear context-free languages. Furthermore, the increase in size when converting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-08 Andreas Malcher , Giovanni Pighizzini

There are two possible computational interpretations of second-order arithmetic: Girard's system F or Spector's bar recursion and its variants. While the logic is the same, the programs obtained from these two interpretations have a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Valentin Blot

The goal of automatic resource bound analysis is to statically infer symbolic bounds on the resource consumption of the evaluation of a program. A longstanding challenge for automatic resource analysis is the inference of bounds that are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Jessie Grosen , David M. Kahn , Jan Hoffmann

With one exception, our previous work on recurrence extraction and denotational semantics has focused on a source language that supports inductive types and structural recursion. The exception handles general recursion via an initial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Norman Danner

Scala's type system unifies ML modules, object-oriented, and functional programming. The Dependent Object Types (DOT) family of calculi has been proposed as a new foundation for Scala and similar languages. Unfortunately, it is not clear…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Tiark Rompf , Nada Amin

Refinement transforms an abstract system model into a concrete, executable program, such that properties established for the abstract model carry over to the concrete implementation. Refinement has been used successfully in the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Aurel Bílý , Christoph Matheja , Peter Müller

A theory of recursive definitions has been mechanized in Isabelle's Zermelo-Fraenkel (ZF) set theory. The objective is to support the formalization of particular recursive definitions for use in verification, semantics proofs and other…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Lawrence C. Paulson

Logic-based approaches to AI have the advantage that their behavior can in principle be explained to a user. If, for instance, a Description Logic reasoner derives a consequence that triggers some action of the overall system, then one can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Christian Alrabbaa , Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Patrick Koopmann , Alisa Kovtunova

Dependently typed programming languages allow sophisticated properties of data to be expressed within the type system. Of particular use in dependently typed programming are indexed types that refine data by computationally useful…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Robert Atkey , Patricia Johann , Neil Ghani

Neither the classical nor intuitionistic logic traditions are perfectly-aligned with the purpose of reasoning about computation, in that neither tradition can permit unconstrained recursive definitions without inconsistency: recursive…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Elliot Bobrow , Bryan Ford , Stefan Milenkovic

We consider the language of $\Delta_0$-formulas with list terms interpreted over hereditarily finite list superstructures. We study the complexity of reasoning in extensions of the language of $\Delta_0$-formulas with non-standard list…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Sergey Goncharov , Sergey Ospichev , Denis Ponomaryov , Dmitri Sviridenko

We study Basic Arithmetic, BA introduced by W. Ruitenburg. BA is an arithmetical theory based on basic logic which is weaker than intuitionistic logic. We show that the class of the provably total recursive functions of BA is a proper…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-06 Mohammad Ardeshir , Erfan Khaniki , Mohsen Shahriari

Many semantical aspects of programming languages, such as their operational semantics and their type assignment calculi, are specified by describing appropriate proof systems. Recent research has identified two proof-theoretic features that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-04-14 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

Several classes of DNR functions are characterized in terms of Kolmogorov complexity. In particular, a set of natural numbers A can wtt-compute a DNR function iff there is a nontrivial recursive lower bound on the Kolmogorov complexity of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-12 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Wolfgang Merkle , Frank Stephan
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