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Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) technology represents an innovative fiber-optic-based sensing methodology that enables real-time acoustic signal monitoring through the detection of minute perturbations along optical fibers. This sensing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Shuaikai Shi , Qijun Zong

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) enables continuous monitoring of dynamic strain along tens of kilometers of optical fiber, generating massive datasets whose interpretation and automated analysis remain challenging. DAS measurements often…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Sergio Morell-Monzó , Dídac Diego-Tortosa , Isabel Pérez-Arjona , Víctor Espinosa

Data assimilation (DA) integrates observations with a dynamical model to estimate states of PDE-governed systems. Model-driven methods (e.g., Kalman, particle) presuppose full knowledge of the true dynamics, which is not always satisfied in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Siyi Chen , Yixuan Jia , Qing Qu , He Sun , Jeffrey A Fessler

Data quality is fundamental to modern data science workflows, where data continuously flows as unbounded streams feeding critical downstream tasks, from elementary analytics to advanced artificial intelligence models. Existing data quality…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Vasileios Papastergios , Anastasios Gounaris

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) enables high-resolution and long-duration monitoring of marine acoustic and seismic activity by turning existing fiber-optic cables into dense sensor arrays. However, extracting diverse signals from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Chun Zhang , Weiqiang Zhu , Barbara A. Romanowicz , Richard M Allen , Kenichi Soga , Yuxin Wu

We present DASPack, a high-performance, open-source compression tool specifically designed for distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data. As DAS becomes a key technology for real-time, high-density, and long-range monitoring in fields such as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Aleix Segui , Arantza Ugalde , Andreas Fichtner , Sergi Ventosa , Josep Ramon Morros

Stream reasoning systems are designed for complex decision-making from possibly infinite, dynamic streams of data. Modern approaches to stream reasoning are usually performing their computations using stand-alone solvers, which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Thomas Eiter , Paul Ogris , Konstantin Schekotihin

The rapid growth of data in velocity, volume, value, variety, and veracity has enabled exciting new opportunities and presented big challenges for businesses of all types. Recently, there has been considerable interest in developing systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Shihao Ge , Haruna Isah , Farhana Zulkernine , Shahzad Khan

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) using fiber optic cables is a promising new technology for pipeline monitoring and protection. In this work, we applied and compared two approaches for event detection using DAS: Classic machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Mugdim Bublin

Fiber-optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) has emerged as a critical Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensing technology with broad industrial applications. However, the two-dimensional spatial-temporal morphology of DAS signals presents…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Junyi Duan , Jiageng Chen , Zuyuan He

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are extremely computationally demanding, which presents a large barrier to their deployment on resource-constrained devices. Since such devices are where many emerging deep learning applications lie (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Perry Gibson , José Cano , Elliot J. Crowley , Amos Storkey , Michael O'Boyle

In the realm of intelligent transportation systems, accurate and reliable traffic monitoring is crucial. Traditional devices, such as cameras and lidars, face limitations in adverse weather conditions and complex traffic scenarios,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-17 Linlin Wang , Shixin Wang , Peng Wang , Wei Wang , Dezhao Wang , Yongcai Wang , Shanwen Wang

The recent emergence of Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) technology has facilitated the effective capture of traffic-induced seismic data. The traffic-induced seismic wave is a prominent contributor to urban vibrations and contain crucial…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Xi Wang , Xin Liu , Songming Zhu , Zhanwen Li , Lina Gao

We present DataFlow, a computational framework for building, testing, and deploying high-performance machine learning systems on unbounded time-series data. Traditional data science workflows assume finite datasets and require substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Giacinto Paolo Saggese , Paul Smith

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) has emerged as a promising tool for real-time traffic monitoring in densely populated areas. In this paper, we present a novel concept that integrates DAS data with co-located visual information. We use…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Khen Cohen , Liav Hen , Ariel Lellouch

We introduce a modular software framework designed to integrate distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data into operational earthquake monitoring systems. Building on the infrastructure of the Advanced National Seismic System (ANSS) and the…

Extensive monitoring of acoustic activities is important for many fields, including biology, security, oceanography, and Earth science. Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is an evolving technique for continuous, wide-coverage measurements…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Angeliki Xenaki , Peter Gerstoft , Ethan Williams , Shima Abadi

An increasing number of use cases require a timely extraction of non-trivial knowledge from semantically annotated data streams, especially on the Web and for the Internet of Things (IoT). Often, this extraction requires expressive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Hamid R. Bazoobandi , Harald Beck , Jacopo Urbani

Whales and dolphins rely on sound for navigation and communication, making them an intriguing subject for studying language evolution. Traditional hydrophone arrays have been used to record their acoustic behavior, but optical fibers have…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Jörg Rychen , Patrick Paitz , Pascal Edme , Krystyna Smolinski , Joeri Brackenhoff , Andreas Fichtner

The data engineering and data science community has embraced the idea of using Python & R dataframes for regular applications. Driven by the big data revolution and artificial intelligence, these applications are now essential in order to…

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