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Neural Machine Translation (NMT) on logographic source languages struggles when translating `unseen' characters, which never appear in the training data. One possible approach to this problem uses sub-character decomposition for training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Danielle Saunders , Weston Feely , Bill Byrne

Brain decoding has emerged as a rapidly advancing and extensively utilized technique within neuroscience. This paper centers on the application of raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for decoding human brain activity, offering a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Zenon Lamprou , Yashar Moshfeghi

Decoding sensory experiences from neural activity to reconstruct human-perceived visual stimuli and semantic content remains a challenge in neuroscience and artificial intelligence. Despite notable progress in current brain decoding models,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-13 Feihan Feng , Jingxin Nie

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) decode the electrophysiological signals from the brain into an action that is carried out by a computer or robotic device. Motor imagery BCIs (MI BCI) rely on the user s imagination of bodily movements,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Nikki Leeuwis , Maryam Alimardani

We present a novel generalized zero-shot algorithm to recognize perceived emotions from gestures. Our task is to map gestures to novel emotion categories not encountered in training. We introduce an adversarial, autoencoder-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Abhishek Banerjee , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Aniket Bera

Human-like planning skills and dexterous manipulation have long posed challenges in the fields of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI). The task of reinterpreting calligraphy presents a formidable challenge, as it involves the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yuxuan Luo , Zekun Wu , Zhouhui Lian

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) help patients with faltering communication abilities due to neurodegenerative diseases produce text or speech output by direct neural processing. However, practical implementation of such a system has proven…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Janaki Sheth , Ariel Tankus , Michelle Tran , Nader Pouratian , Itzhak Fried , William Speier

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) hold great potential for aiding individuals with speech impairments. Utilizing electroencephalography (EEG) to decode speech is particularly promising due to its non-invasive nature. However, recordings are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-11 Motoshige Sato , Kenichi Tomeoka , Ilya Horiguchi , Kai Arulkumaran , Ryota Kanai , Shuntaro Sasai

Intracortical brain-computer interfaces (iBCIs) have shown promise for restoring rapid communication to people with neurological disorders such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, to maintain high performance over time, iBCIs…

Speech Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) offer promising solutions to people with severe paralysis unable to communicate. A number of recent studies have demonstrated convincing reconstruction of intelligible speech from surface…

In this work, we explore the possibility of decoding Imagined Speech brain waves using machine learning techniques. We propose a covariance matrix of Electroencephalogram channels as input features, projection to tangent space of covariance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-03 Abhiram Singh , Ashwin Gumaste

Language, as an information medium created by advanced organisms, has always been a concern of neuroscience regarding how it is represented in the brain. Decoding linguistic representations in the evoked brain has shown groundbreaking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Yu Wang , Heyang Liu , Yuhao Wang , Chuan Xuan , Yixuan Hou , Sheng Feng , Hongcheng Liu , Yusheng Liao , Yanfeng Wang

Speech-related Brain Computer Interface (BCI) technologies provide effective vocal communication strategies for controlling devices through speech commands interpreted from brain signals. In order to infer imagined speech from active…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Pramit Saha , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Sidney Fels

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable users to interact with the external world using brain activity. Despite their potential in neuroscience and industry, BCI performance remains inconsistent in noninvasive applications, often…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-17 Juliana Gonzalez-Astudillo , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

While computer vision models have made incredible strides in static image recognition, they still do not match human performance in tasks that require the understanding of complex, dynamic motion. This is notably true for real-world…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-09 Jacob Yeung , Andrew F. Luo , Gabriel Sarch , Margaret M. Henderson , Deva Ramanan , Michael J. Tarr

In this paper, we define a neuro-symbolic approach to address the task of finding semantically similar clones for the codes of the legacy programming language COBOL, without training data. We define a meta-model that is instantiated to have…

This paper presents for the first time a real-time closed loop neuromorphic decoder chip-driven intra-cortical brain machine interface (iBMI) in a non-human primate (NHP) based experimental setup. Decoded results show trial success rates…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Shoeb Shaikh , Rosa So , Tafadzwa Sibindi , Camilo Libedinsky , Arindam Basu

Learning fine-grained movements is a challenging topic in robotics, particularly in the context of robotic hands. One specific instance of this challenge is the acquisition of fingerspelling sign language in robots. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Federico Tavella , Aphrodite Galata , Angelo Cangelosi

This paper addresses the challenge of novel view synthesis for a human performer from a very sparse set of camera views. Some recent works have shown that learning implicit neural representations of 3D scenes achieves remarkable view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Sida Peng , Yuanqing Zhang , Yinghao Xu , Qianqian Wang , Qing Shuai , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a hands-free control modality for mobile robotics, yet decoding user intent during real-world navigation remains challenging. This work presents a brain-robot control framework for offline decoding…