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Modern urban railways extensively use computerized sensing and control technologies to achieve safe, reliable, and well-timed operations. However, the use of these technologies may provide a convenient leverage to cyber-attackers who have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Subhash Lakshminarayana , Teo Zhan Teng , Rui Tan , David K. Y. Yau

False Data Injection (FDI) attacks against powersystem state estimation are a growing concern for operators.Previously, most works on FDI attacks have been performedunder the assumption of the attacker having full knowledge ofthe underlying…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Martin Higgins , Jiawei Zhang , Ning Zhang , Fei Teng

In this paper, we examine the factors that influence the success of false data injection (FDI) attacks in the context of both cyber and physical styles of reinforcement. Many works consider the FDI attack in the context of the ability to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Martin Higgins , Wangkun Xu , Fei Teng , Thomas Parisini

Machine learning (ML)-based detectors have been shown to be effective in detecting stealthy false data injection attacks (FDIAs) that can bypass conventional bad data detectors (BDDs) in power systems. However, ML models are also vulnerable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Yexiang Chen , Subhash Lakshminarayana , H. Vincent Poor

Accurate and reliable dynamic state quantities of generators are very important for real-time monitoring and control of the power system. The emergence of cyber attacks has brought new challenges to the state estimation of generators.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 Yang Li , Zhi Li , Liang Chen , Guoqing Li

A class of data integrity attack, known as false data injection (FDI) attack, has been studied with a considerable amount of work. It has shown that with perfect knowledge of the system model and the capability to manipulate a certain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Kaikai Pan , André Teixeira , Milos Cvetkovic , Peter Palensky

The application of Deep Learning-based Schemes (DLSs) for detecting False Data Injection Attacks (FDIAs) in smart grids has attracted significant attention. This paper demonstrates that adversarial attacks, carefully crafted FDIAs, can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Ahmad Mohammad Saber , Aditi Maheshwari , Amr Youssef , Deepa Kundur

recent literature has proposed various detection and identification methods for FDIAs, but few studies have focused on a solution that would prevent such attacks from occurring. However, great strides have been made using deep learning to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Fayha ALmutairy , Reem Shadid , Safwan Wshah

Motivated by the sequential detection of false data injection attacks (FDIAs) in a dynamic smart grid, we consider a more general problem of sequentially detecting time-varying FDIAs in dynamic linear regression models. The unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Jiangfan Zhang , Xiaodong Wang

Robotic systems are vulnerable to False Data Injection Attacks (FDIAs), where adversaries corrupt sensor signals to gain malicious control. Feedback linearization exposes robotic systems to integrator vulnerability, making them susceptible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Gabriele Gualandi , Carl Mikael Larsson , Alessandro V. Papadopoulos

As one of the largest and most complex systems on earth, power grid (PG) operation and control have stepped forward as a compound analysis on both physical and cyber layers which makes it vulnerable to assaults from economic and security…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-31 Wangkun Xu , Fei Teng

Introduction of PMUs to cyber-physical system pro-vides accurate data acquisition, while posing additional risk of being the victim of cyber attack. Both False Data Injection Attack (FDIA) and GPS-spoofing or timing attack can provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Imtiaj Khan , Virgilio Centeno

As water distribution networks (WDNs) become increasingly connected with digital infrastructures, they face greater exposure to cyberattacks that threaten their operational integrity. Stealthy False Data Injection Attacks (SFDIAs) are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Abdallah Alalem Albustami , Ahmad F. Taha

In this paper, a novel graph-theoretic framework is proposed to generalize the analysis of a broad set of security attacks, including observability and data injection attacks, that target the state estimator of a smart grid. First, the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Anibal Sanjab , Walid Saad , Tamer Başar

False Data Injection (FDI) attacks are one of the challenges that the modern power system, as a cyber-physical system, is encountering. Designing AC FDI attacks that accurately address the physics of the power systems could jeopardize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-27 Mohammadreza Iranpour , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani

Intelligently designed false data injection (FDI) attacks have been shown to be able to bypass the $\chi^2$-test based bad data detector (BDD), resulting in physical consequences (such as line overloads) in the power system. In this paper,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Zhigang Chu , Andrea Pinceti , Reetam Sen Biswas , Oliver Kosut , Anamitra Pal , Lalitha Sankar

Enhancing the reliability of AI based fault diagnosis in inverter dominated microgrids requires diverse and statistically balanced datasets. However, the scarcity and imbalance of high fidelity fault data, especially for rare inverter…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Swetha Rani Kasimalla , Kuchan Park , Junho Hong , Young-Jin Kim

Data attacks on meter measurements in the power grid can lead to errors in state estimation. This paper presents a new data attack model where an adversary produces changes in state estimation despite failing bad-data detection checks. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Deepjyoti Deka , Ross Baldick , Sriram Vishwanath

False Data Injection Attacks (FDIAs) pose severe security risks to smart grids by manipulating measurement data collected from spatially distributed devices such as SCADA systems and PMUs. These measurements typically exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yunfeng Li , Junhong Liu , Zhaohui Yang , Guofu Liao , Chuyun Zhang

Small-Signal Stability (SSS) is crucial for the control of power grids. However, False Data Injection (FDI) attacks against SSS can impact the grid stability, hence, the security of SSS needs to be studied. This paper proposes a formal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Mohamadsaleh Jafari , Mohammad A. Rahman , Sumit Paudyal