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The Structure from Motion (SfM) challenge in computer vision is the process of recovering the 3D structure of a scene from a series of projective measurements that are calculated from a collection of 2D images, taken from different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Joseph Rowell

Point-Vision-Language Models promise to empower embodied agents with executable spatial reasoning, yet they frequently succumb to geometric hallucination where predicted 3D structures contradict the observed 2D reality. We identify a key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jingkun Chen , Ruoshi Xu , Mingqi Gao , Shengda Luo , Jungong Han

Video foundation models generate visually realistic and temporally coherent content, but their reliability as world simulators depends on whether they capture physical, logical, and spatial constraints. Existing metrics such as Frechet…

Image-based 3D reconstruction is one of the most important tasks in Computer Vision with many solutions proposed over the last few decades. The objective is to extract metric information i.e. the geometry of scene objects directly from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Qiao Chen , Charalambos Poullis

The hallucination of large multimodal models (LMMs), providing responses that appear correct but are actually incorrect, limits their reliability and applicability. This paper aims to study the hallucination problem of LMMs in video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Hongcheng Gao , Jiashu Qu , Jingyi Tang , Baolong Bi , Yue Liu , Hongyu Chen , Li Liang , Li Su , Qingming Huang

When VLMs answer correctly, do they genuinely rely on visual information? We introduce a Tri-Layer Diagnostic Framework with three per-sample metrics: Latent Anomaly Detection, Visual Necessity Score, and Competition Score, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Rui Hong , Shuxue Quan

Mesh reconstruction from multi-view images is a fundamental problem in computer vision, but its performance degrades significantly under sparse-view conditions, especially in unseen regions where no ground-truth observations are available.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Haoyang Wang , Liming Liu , Peiheng Wang , Junlin Hao , Jiangkai Wu , Xinggong Zhang

In this work, we address the problem of multi-person 3D pose estimation from a single image. A typical regression approach in the top-down setting of this problem would first detect all humans and then reconstruct each one of them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Wen Jiang , Nikos Kolotouros , Georgios Pavlakos , Xiaowei Zhou , Kostas Daniilidis

Deep neural networks have achieved impressive experimental results in image classification, but can surprisingly be unstable with respect to adversarial perturbations, that is, minimal changes to the input image that cause the network to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Xiaowei Huang , Marta Kwiatkowska , Sen Wang , Min Wu

Deep multi-view stereo (MVS) methods have been developed and extensively compared on simple datasets, where they now outperform classical approaches. In this paper, we ask whether the conclusions reached in controlled scenarios are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 François Darmon , Bénédicte Bascle , Jean-Clément Devaux , Pascal Monasse , Mathieu Aubry

Multimodal foundation models are prone to hallucination, generating outputs that either contradict the input or are not grounded by factual information. Given the diversity in architectures, training data and instruction tuning techniques,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Guangzhi Sun , Potsawee Manakul , Adian Liusie , Kunat Pipatanakul , Chao Zhang , Phil Woodland , Mark Gales

We propose a scene-level inverse rendering framework that uses multi-view images to decompose the scene into geometry, a SVBRDF, and 3D spatially-varying lighting. Because multi-view images provide a variety of information about the scene,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 JunYong Choi , SeokYeong Lee , Haesol Park , Seung-Won Jung , Ig-Jae Kim , Junghyun Cho

Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on many benchmarks, yet a basic reliability question remains underexplored: when visual evidence conflicts with commonsense, do models follow what is shown or what commonsense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Kesheng Chen , Yamin Hu , Qi Zhou , Zhenqian Zhu , Wenjian Luo

Reconstructing high-fidelity 3D head geometry from images is critical for a wide range of applications, yet existing methods face fundamental limitations. Traditional photogrammetry achieves exceptional detail but requires extensive camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Noé Artru , Rukhshanda Hussain , Emeline Got , Alexandre Messier , David B. Lindell , Abdallah Dib

We propose a scalable neural network framework to reconstruct the 3D mesh of a human body from multi-view images, in the subspace of the SMPL model. Use of multi-view images can significantly reduce the projection ambiguity of the problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Junbang Liang , Ming C. Lin

Recent advancements in implicit 3D reconstruction methods, e.g., neural rendering fields and Gaussian splatting, have primarily focused on novel view synthesis of static or dynamic objects with continuous motion states. However, these…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Gan Chen , Ying He , Mulin Yu , F. Richard Yu , Gang Xu , Fei Ma , Ming Li , Guang Zhou

Most 3D reconstruction methods may only recover scene properties up to a global scale ambiguity. We present a novel approach to single view metrology that can recover the absolute scale of a scene represented by 3D heights of objects or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Rui Zhu , Xingyi Yang , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Federico Perazzi , Jonathan Eisenmann , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Manmohan Chandraker

Being able to assess the confidence of individual predictions in machine learning models is crucial for decision making scenarios. Specially, in critical applications such as medical diagnosis, security, and unmanned vehicles, to name a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Enrique Garcia-Ceja

Reconstruction of a 3D shape from a single 2D image is a classical computer vision problem, whose difficulty stems from the inherent ambiguity of recovering occluded or only partially observed surfaces. Recent methods address this challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Yuan Yao , Nico Schertler , Enrique Rosales , Helge Rhodin , Leonid Sigal , Alla Sheffer

We hypothesize that an agent that can look around in static scenes can learn rich visual representations applicable to 3D object tracking in complex dynamic scenes. We are motivated in this pursuit by the fact that the physical world itself…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Adam W. Harley , Shrinidhi K. Lakshmikanth , Paul Schydlo , Katerina Fragkiadaki