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Novel view synthesis (NVS) seeks to render photorealistic, 3D-consistent images of a scene from unseen camera poses given only a sparse set of posed views. Existing deterministic networks render observed regions quickly but blur unobserved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Thanh-Tung Le , Tuan Pham , Tung Nguyen , Deying Kong , Xiaohui Xie , Stephan Mandt

We present SemanticNVS, a camera-conditioned multi-view diffusion model for novel view synthesis (NVS), which improves generation quality and consistency by integrating pre-trained semantic feature extractors. Existing NVS methods perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xinya Chen , Christopher Wewer , Jiahao Xie , Xinting Hu , Jan Eric Lenssen

Semantic understanding of 3D scenes is essential for robots to operate effectively and safely in complex environments. Existing methods for semantic scene reconstruction and semantic-aware novel view synthesis often rely on dense multi-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Sheng Ye , Zhen-Hui Dong , Ruoyu Fan , Tian Lv , Yong-Jin Liu

Large transformer-based models have made significant progress in generalizable novel view synthesis (NVS) from sparse input views, generating novel viewpoints without the need for test-time optimization. However, these models are…

Vision Transformers face a fundamental limitation: standard self-attention jointly processes spatial and channel dimensions, leading to entangled representations that prevent independent modeling of structural and semantic dependencies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Jiashu Liao , Pietro Liò , Marc de Kamps , Duygu Sarikaya

We propose the Large View Synthesis Model (LVSM), a novel transformer-based approach for scalable and generalizable novel view synthesis from sparse-view inputs. We introduce two architectures: (1) an encoder-decoder LVSM, which encodes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Haian Jin , Hanwen Jiang , Hao Tan , Kai Zhang , Sai Bi , Tianyuan Zhang , Fujun Luan , Noah Snavely , Zexiang Xu

Recent advances in feed-forward Novel View Synthesis (NVS) have led to a divergence between two design philosophies: bias-driven methods, which rely on explicit 3D knowledge, such as handcrafted 3D representations (e.g., NeRF and 3DGS) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Haoru Wang , Kai Ye , Minghan Qin , Yangyan Li , Wenzheng Chen , Baoquan Chen

Geometry-free view synthesis transformers have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance in Novel View Synthesis (NVS), outperforming traditional approaches that rely on explicit geometry modeling. Yet the factors governing their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Evan Kim , Hyunwoo Ryu , Thomas W. Mitchel , Vincent Sitzmann

Novel View Synthesis (NVS) from unconstrained photo collections is challenging in computer graphics. Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown promise for photorealistic and real-time NVS of static scenes. Building on 3DGS, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Yuze Wang , Junyi Wang , Yue Qi

A classical problem in computer vision is to infer a 3D scene representation from few images that can be used to render novel views at interactive rates. Previous work focuses on reconstructing pre-defined 3D representations, e.g. textured…

Recent Large View Synthesis Models (LVSMs) advocate an encoder-decoder architecture that separates reconstruction and rendering into distinct networks. We re-examine this design. Through controlled experiments, we show that a decoder-only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Cheng Sun , Jaesung Choe , Min-Hung Chen , Ryo Hachiuma , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Novel-view synthesis (NVS) can be tackled through different approaches, depending on the general setting: a single source image to a short video sequence, exact or noisy camera pose information, 3D-based information such as point clouds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Gaétan Landreau , Mohamed Tamaazousti

Although neural radiance fields (NeRF) have shown impressive advances for novel view synthesis, most methods typically require multiple input images of the same scene with accurate camera poses. In this work, we seek to substantially reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Kai-En Lin , Lin Yen-Chen , Wei-Sheng Lai , Tsung-Yi Lin , Yi-Chang Shih , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Recent work has shown that neural networks can perform 3D tasks such as Novel View Synthesis (NVS) without explicit 3D reconstruction. Even so, we argue that strong 3D inductive biases are still helpful in the design of such networks. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Stanislaw Szymanowicz , Minghao Chen , Jianyuan Wang , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

Vision transformers (ViTs) encoding an image as a sequence of patches bring new paradigms for semantic segmentation.We present an efficient framework of representation separation in local-patch level and global-region level for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yuanduo Hong , Huihui Pan , Weichao Sun , Xinghu Yu , Huijun Gao

Synthesizing a novel view from a single input image is a challenging task. Traditionally, this task was approached by estimating scene depth, warping, and inpainting, with machine learning models enabling parts of the pipeline. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Noam Elata , Bahjat Kawar , Yaron Ostrovsky-Berman , Miriam Farber , Ron Sokolovsky

Feedforward models for novel view synthesis (NVS) have recently advanced by transformer-based methods like LVSM, using attention among all input and target views. In this work, we argue that its full self-attention design is suboptimal,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Xiaosong Jia , Yihang Sun , Junqi You , Songbur Wong , Zichen Zou , Junchi Yan , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Uniform downsampling remains the de facto standard for reducing spatial resolution in vision backbones. In this work, we propose an alternative design built around a content-aware spatial grouping layer, that dynamically assigns tokens to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Guillem Brasó , Aljoša Ošep , Laura Leal-Taixé

Novel view synthesis (NVS) aims to generate images at arbitrary viewpoints using multi-view images, and recent insights from neural radiance fields (NeRF) have contributed to remarkable improvements. Recently, studies on generalizable NeRF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Youngho Yoon , Hyun-Kurl Jang , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Structure from motion (SfM) enables us to reconstruct a scene via casual capture from cameras at different viewpoints, and novel view synthesis (NVS) allows us to render a captured scene from a new viewpoint. Both are hard with casual…

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