中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quark and gluon tomography of the helium-4 nucleus

200 篇论文

Coherent hard exclusive reactions on light nuclei provide access to their quark and gluon structure and enable three-dimensional tomography of these complex systems. We study deeply virtual Compton scattering on a helium-4 target, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Víctor Martínez-Fernández , B. Pire , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis using a factorized nuclear structure model incorporating individual nucleons and pairs of correlated nucleons. Our analysis of high-energy data from lepton Deep-Inelastic Scattering, Drell-Yan and W/Z…

We accomplish for the first time the next-to-leading-order QCD computations of the leading-twist contributions to the Dirac form factors of both the proton and the neutron by applying the hard-collinear factorization theorem rigorously. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yong-Kang Huang , Bo-Xuan Shi , Yu-Ming Wang , Xue-Chen Zhao

We review applicability of QCD factorization theorem to multiple scattering in deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering. We show why A^{1/3}-type nuclear enhancement can be calculated consistently in perturbative QCD. We derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaofeng Guo , Jianwei Qiu

We compute the cross section for photons emitted from sea quarks in proton-nucleus collisions at collider energies. The computation is performed within the dilute-dense kinematics of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) effective field theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Sanjin Benic , Kenji Fukushima , Oscar Garcia-Montero , Raju Venugopalan

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis by employing a factorized nuclear structure model that explicitly accounts for both individual nucleons and correlated nucleon pairs. This novel framework establishes a paradigm that directly links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Fredrick Olness

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

Using updated gluon distributions from global fits to data, we investigate the sensitivity of direct photoproduction of heavy quarks and exclusive production of vector mesons to varying strength of gluon modifications. Implications of using…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Adeola Adeluyi , Carlos Bertulani

We identify quark and gluon helicity-flip distributions defined between nucleon states of unequal momenta. The evolution of these distributions with change of renormalization scale is calculated in the leading-logarithmic approximation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji

At high energies a quark-gluon plasma is expected to be formed in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. The theoretical description of these processes is directly associated to a complete knowledge of the details of medium effects in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. Goncalves , C. A. Bertulani

Quarks and gluon, as quantum particles, are subjects to various effects that go beyond the naive parton picture and are not captured by ordinary parton densities. In this work, we investigate the twist-three parton distribution functions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Alexey Vladimirov , Guillermo Portela , Simone Rodini

We study parton-branching solutions of QCD evolution equations and present a method to construct both collinear and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities from this approach. We work with next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 F. Hautmann , H. Jung , A. Lelek , V. Radescu , R. Zlebcik

Real or virtual photons are excellent probes of nuclear structure, with a strong sensitivity to gluon distributions. Photonic reactions can be studied using ultra-peripheral collisions or at an electron-ion collider. Final states like…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Spencer R. Klein

We derive light-cone sum rules for the electromagnetic nucleon form factors including the next-to-leading-order corrections for the contribution of twist-three and twist-four operators and a consistent treatment of the nucleon mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

The role of gluons in the structure of the nucleon and light nuclei is investigated using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations. The first moment of the unpolarised gluon distribution is studied in nuclei up to atomic number…

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) carry information on the internal structure of hadrons such as the angular momentum of quarks and gluons, or their spacelike distribution. They can be experimentally studied in exclusive experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Oskar Grocholski

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of strong interactions of quarks and gluons collectively called partons, the basic constituents of all nuclear matter. Its non-abelian character manifests in nature in the form of two remarkable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Astrid Morreale , Farid Salazar

We perform the first complete one-loop study of exclusive photoproduction of vector quarkonia off protons in Collinear Factorisation (CF) including the scale evolution of the Generalised Parton Distributions (GPDs). We confirm the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 C. A. Flett , J. P. Lansberg , S. Nabeebaccus , M. Nefedov , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

The unique experimental connection to the QCD energy-momentum tensor offered by generalised parton distributions has been strongly highlighted in the past few years with attempts to extract the pressure and shear forces distributions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Hervé Dutrieux , Thibaud Meisgny , Cédric Mezrag , Hervé Moutarde

The three-dimensional structure of nucleons (protons and neutrons) is embedded in so-called generalized parton distributions, which are accessible from deeply virtual Compton scattering. In this process, a high energy electron is scattered…

‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›