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We propose an efficient method to ground pretrained text-only language models to the visual domain, enabling them to process arbitrarily interleaved image-and-text data, and generate text interleaved with retrieved images. Our method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Jing Yu Koh , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Daniel Fried

The encoder-decoder framework has become widely popular nowadays. In this model, the encoder extracts informative visual features from an input image, and the decoder employs a sequence-to-sequence formulation to generate the corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Swadhin Das , Vivek Yadav

In natural language processing, most models try to learn semantic representations merely from texts. The learned representations encode the distributional semantics but fail to connect to any knowledge about the physical world. In contrast,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yizhen Zhang , Minkyu Choi , Kuan Han , Zhongming Liu

Visual perception in modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is constrained by a perceptual bandwidth bottleneck: a broad field of view preserves global context but sacrifices the fine-grained details required for complex reasoning. We argue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Anjie Liu , Ziqin Gong , Yan Song , Yuxiang Chen , Xiaolong Liu , Hengtong Lu , Kaike Zhang , Chen Wei , Jun Wang

In this paper, we introduce the task of visual grounding for remote sensing data (RSVG). RSVG aims to localize the referred objects in remote sensing (RS) images with the guidance of natural language. To retrieve rich information from RS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Yang Zhan , Zhitong Xiong , Yuan Yuan

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has recently emerged as a key strategy for building foundation models in remote sensing, where the scarcity of annotated data limits the applicability of fully supervised approaches. In this work, we introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Vittorio Bernuzzi , Leonardo Rossi , Tomaso Fontanini , Massimo Bertozzi , Andrea Prati

Adapting vision-language models to remote sensing imagery remains challenging due to two key factors: limited semantic coverage in textual representations and insufficient adaptability of visual features. These issues are particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yu Hu , Jianyang Gu , Hao Liu , Yue Cao , Jozsef Hamari , Zheng Liu , Mohsen Zardadi

Existing vision-language understanding benchmarks largely consist of images of objects in their usual contexts. As a consequence, recent multimodal large language models can perform well with only a shallow visual understanding by relying…

High-resolution images for remote sensing applications are often not affordable or accessible, especially when in need of a wide temporal span of recordings. Given the easy access to low-resolution (LR) images from satellites, many remote…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Matheus Barros Pereira , Jefersson Alex dos Santos

Shadow detection is commonly formulated as a vision-driven dense prediction problem, where models rely primarily on pixel-wise visual supervision to distinguish shadows from non-shadow regions. However, this formulation can become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Yonghui Wang , Wengang Zhou , Hao Feng , Houqiang Li

When a multimodal Transformer answers a visual question, is the prediction driven by visual evidence, linguistic reasoning, or genuinely fused cross-modal computation -- and how does this structure evolve across layers? We address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Hongxuan Wu , Yukun Zhang , Xueqing Zhou

Advanced interpretation of hyperspectral remote sensing images benefits many precise Earth observation tasks. Recently, visual foundation models have promoted the remote sensing interpretation but concentrating on RGB and multispectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Jingtao Li , Yingyi Liu , Xinyu Wang , Yunning Peng , Chen Sun , Shaoyu Wang , Zhendong Sun , Tian Ke , Xiao Jiang , Tangwei Lu , Anran Zhao , Yanfei Zhong

Evaluating the alignment between textual prompts and generated images is critical for ensuring the reliability and usability of text-to-image (T2I) models. However, most existing evaluation methods rely on coarse-grained metrics or static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Fulin Shi , Wenyi Xiao , Bin Chen , Liang Din , Leilei Gan

Multimodal representation learning has shown promising improvements on various vision-language tasks. Most existing methods excel at building global-level alignment between vision and language while lacking effective fine-grained image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Zijia Zhao , Longteng Guo , Xingjian He , Shuai Shao , Zehuan Yuan , Jing Liu

This study introduces SpatialPrompting, a novel framework that harnesses the emergent reasoning capabilities of off-the-shelf multimodal large language models to achieve zero-shot spatial reasoning in three-dimensional (3D) environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Shun Taguchi , Hideki Deguchi , Takumi Hamazaki , Hiroyuki Sakai

We present the Qwen2-VL Series, an advanced upgrade of the previous Qwen-VL models that redefines the conventional predetermined-resolution approach in visual processing. Qwen2-VL introduces the Naive Dynamic Resolution mechanism, which…

Recent advances in large language models have accelerated open-vocabulary EEG-to-imagined-text decoding, where non-invasive neural activity recorded during visual perception is translated into coherent natural language descriptions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Akshaj Murhekar , Abhijit Mishra

Benefited from the deep learning, image Super-Resolution has been one of the most developing research fields in computer vision. Depending upon whether using a discriminator or not, a deep convolutional neural network can provide an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Zhi-Song Liu , Wan-Chi Siu , Li-Wen Wang , Chu-Tak Li , Marie-Paule Cani , Yui-Lam Chan

Remotely captured images possess an immense scale and object appearance variability due to the complex scene. It becomes challenging to capture the underlying attributes in the global and local context for their segmentation. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Satyawant Kumar , Abhishek Kumar , Dong-Gyu Lee

We propose a new spatial memory module and a spatial reasoner for the Visual Grounding (VG) task. The goal of this task is to find a certain object in an image based on a given textual query. Our work focuses on integrating the regions of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Thierry Deruyttere , Guillem Collell , Marie-Francine Moens