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In image fusion tasks, images from different sources possess distinct characteristics. This has driven the development of numerous methods to explore better ways of fusing them while preserving their respective characteristics.Mamba, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zihan Cao , Xiao Wu , Liang-Jian Deng , Yu Zhong

State Space Models (SSMs), particularly the Mamba architecture, have recently emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling, offering linear computational complexity while achieving competitive performance. Yet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mohamed A. Mabrok , Yalda Zafari

Metal artifact significantly degrades Computed Tomography (CT) image quality, impeding accurate clinical diagnosis. However, existing deep learning approaches, such as CNN and Transformer, often fail to explicitly capture the directional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-09 Bowen Ning , Zekun Zhou , Xinyi Zhong , Zhongzhen Wang , HongXin Wu , HaiTao Wang , Liu Shi , Qiegen Liu

We present a new encoder-decoder Vision Transformer architecture, Patcher, for medical image segmentation. Unlike standard Vision Transformers, it employs Patcher blocks that segment an image into large patches, each of which is further…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Yanglan Ou , Ye Yuan , Xiaolei Huang , Stephen T. C. Wong , John Volpi , James Z. Wang , Kelvin Wong

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) has emerged as a promising alternative to classical methods for predicting dynamical systems, offering faster and more generalizable solutions. However, existing models, including recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zheyuan Hu , Nazanin Ahmadi Daryakenari , Qianli Shen , Kenji Kawaguchi , George Em Karniadakis

Medical image classification is critical for clinical decision-making, yet demands for accuracy, interpretability, and generalizability remain challenging. This paper introduces EVM-Fusion, an Explainable Vision Mamba architecture featuring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Zichuan Yang , Yongzhi Wang

Transformers have become foundational for visual tasks such as object detection, semantic segmentation, and video understanding, but their quadratic complexity in attention mechanisms presents scalability challenges. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Fady Ibrahim , Guangjun Liu , Guanghui Wang

Mamba is emerging as a novel approach to overcome the challenges faced by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) in computer vision. While CNNs excel at extracting local features, they often struggle to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Md Maklachur Rahman , Abdullah Aman Tutul , Ankur Nath , Lamyanba Laishram , Soon Ki Jung , Tracy Hammond

Computational pathology (CPath) has significantly advanced the clinical practice of pathology. Despite the progress made, Multiple Instance Learning (MIL), a promising paradigm within CPath, continues to face challenges, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yuqi Zhang , Xiaoqian Zhang , Jiakai Wang , Yuancheng Yang , Taiying Peng , Chao Tong

Scribble annotations significantly reduce the cost and labor required for dense labeling in large medical datasets with complex anatomical structures. However, current scribble-supervised learning methods are limited in their ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Luyi Qiu , Tristan Till , Xiaobao Guo , Adams Wai-Kin Kong

In a real-world traffic scenario, varying-scale objects are usually distributed in a cluttered background, which poses great challenges to accurate detection. Although current Mamba-based methods can efficiently model long-range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jun Li , Yingying Shi , Zhixuan Ruan , Nan Guo , Jianhua Xu

Learned Image Compression (LIC) has explored various architectures, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and transformers, in modeling image content distributions in order to achieve compression effectiveness. However, achieving…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-10 Zhuojie Wu , Heming Du , Shuyun Wang , Ming Lu , Haiyang Sun , Yandong Guo , Xin Yu

Plant counting is essential in every stage of agriculture, including seed breeding, germination, cultivation, fertilization, pollination yield estimation, and harvesting. Inspired by the fact that humans count objects in high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Hulingxiao He , Yaqi Zhang , Jinglin Xu , Yuxin Peng

Feature encoders play a key role in pixel-level crack segmentation by shaping the representation of fine textures and thin structures. Existing CNN-, Transformer-, and Mamba-based models each capture only part of the required spatial or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zilong Zhao , Zhengming Ding , Pei Niu , Wenhao Sun , Feng Guo

The goal of style transfer is, given a content image and a style source, generating a new image preserving the content but with the artistic representation of the style source. Most of the state-of-the-art architectures use transformers or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Filippo Botti , Alex Ergasti , Leonardo Rossi , Tomaso Fontanini , Claudio Ferrari , Massimo Bertozzi , Andrea Prati

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation offers a label-efficient solution to train segmentation models for volumetric medical imaging. However, existing approaches often rely on 2D encoders that neglect the inherent volumetric nature of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Yiheng Lyu , Lian Xu , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid , Coen Arrow , Girish Dwivedi

Accurate segmentation of the pancreas and its lesions in CT scans is crucial for the precise diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer. However, it remains a highly challenging task due to several factors such as low tissue contrast with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Qiu Guan , Zhiqiang Yang , Dezhang Ye , Yang Chen , Xinli Xu , Ying Tang

Precise lesion resection depends on accurately identifying fine-grained anatomical structures. While many coarse-grained segmentation (CGS) methods have been successful in large-scale segmentation (e.g., organs), they fall short in clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Bo Wang , Mengyuan Xu , Yue Yan , Yuqun Yang , Kechen Shu , Wei Ping , Xu Tang , Wei Jiang , Zheng You

Vision Mamba models have been extensively researched in various fields, which address the limitations of previous models by effectively managing long-range dependencies with a linear-time overhead. Several prospective studies have further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Renrong Shao , Dongyang Li , Dong Xia , Lin Shao , Jiangdong Lu , Fen Zheng , Lulu Zhang

Radiation therapy is crucial in cancer treatment. Experienced experts typically iteratively generate high-quality dose distribution maps, forming the basis for excellent radiation therapy plans. Therefore, automated prediction of dose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Linjie Fu , Xia Li , Xiuding Cai , Yingkai Wang , Xueyao Wang , Yali Shen , Yu Yao