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With the increasing complexity of computing systems, complete hardware reliability can no longer be guaranteed. We need, however, to ensure overall system reliability. One of the most important features of artificial neural networks is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Anton Kulakov , Mark Zwolinski , Jeff Reeve

The ability to accurately predict deep neural network (DNN) inference performance metrics, such as latency, power, and memory footprint, for an arbitrary DNN on a target hardware platform is essential to the design of DNN based models. This…

Deploying foundation models in embodied edge systems is fundamentally a systems problem, not just a problem of model compression. Real-time control must operate within strict size, weight, and power constraints, where memory traffic,…

Process attestation systems verify that a continuous physical process, such as human authorship, actually occurred, rather than merely checking system state. These systems face a fundamental dependability challenge: the evidence collection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 David Condrey

There is a broad consensus that artificial intelligence (AI) will be a defining component of the sixth-generation (6G) networks. As a specific instance, AI-empowered sensing will gather and process environmental perception data at the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Zhanwei Wang , Anders E. Kalør , You Zhou , Petar Popovski , Kaibin Huang

Object detection is a fundamental enabler for many real-time downstream applications such as autonomous driving, augmented reality and supply chain management. However, the algorithmic backbone of neural networks is brittle to imperceptible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Tianyi Wang , Zichen Wang , Cong Wang , Yuanchao Shu , Ruilong Deng , Peng Cheng , Jiming Chen

Edge intelligence enables AI inference at the network edge, co-located with or near the radio access network, rather than in centralized clouds or on mobile devices. It targets low-latency, resource-constrained applications with large data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Jaume Anguera Peris , Joakim Jaldén

In many embedded real-time systems, applications often interact with I/O devices via read/write operations, which may incur considerable suspension delays. Unfortunately, prior analysis methods for validating timing correctness in embedded…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Guangmo Tong , Cong Liu

Edge computing is an emerging paradigm to enable low-latency applications, like mobile augmented reality, because it takes the computation on processing devices that are closer to the users. On the other hand, the need for highly scalable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

Efficient deployment of neural networks (NN) requires the co-optimization of accuracy and latency. For example, hardware-aware neural architecture search has been used to automatically find NN architectures that satisfy a latency constraint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Yash Akhauri , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah

The logic of many protocols relies on time measurements. However, in Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) like Intel SGX, the time source is outside the Trusted Computing Base: a malicious system hosting the TEE can manipulate that TEE's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Matthieu Bettinger , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Anthony Simonet-Boulogne

We consider a network of smart sensors for an edge computing application that sample a time-varying signal and send updates to a base station for remote global monitoring. Sensors are equipped with sensing and compute, and can either send…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giovanni Peserico , Francesco Zanini , Paolo Dini

With the emergence of edge computing, the problem of offloading jobs between an Edge Device (ED) and an Edge Server (ES) received significant attention in the past. Motivated by the fact that an increasing number of applications are using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Andrea Fresa , Jaya Prakash Champati

A surge in artificial intelligence and autonomous technologies have increased the demand toward enhanced edge-processing capabilities. Computational complexity and size of state-of-the-art Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are rising…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Rawan Naous , Lazar Supic , Yoonhwan Kang , Ranko Sredojevic , Anish Singhani , Vladimir Stojanovic

Radar sensors offer power-efficient solutions for always-on smart devices, but processing the data streams on resource-constrained embedded platforms remains challenging. This paper presents novel techniques that leverage the temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Max Sponner , Julius Ott , Lorenzo Servadei , Bernd Waschneck , Robert Wille , Akash Kumar

Timing degradation in SRAM-based FPGAs arises from multiple physical mechanisms that manifest differently in the routing fabric, most notably power-distribution-network (PDN) marginality and configuration-induced routing perturbations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Mostafa Darvishi

We propose EdgeSpike, a co-designed spiking neural network (SNN) framework for autonomous low-power sensing in edge Internet of Things (IoT) architectures. EdgeSpike unifies (i) a hybrid surrogate-gradient and direct-encoding training…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Gustav Olaf Yunus Laitinen-Fredriksson Lundstrom-Imanov , Taner Yilmaz

Nowadays, the deployment of deep learning-based applications is an essential task owing to the increasing demands on intelligent services. In this paper, we investigate latency attacks on deep learning applications. Unlike common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Erh-Chung Chen , Pin-Yu Chen , I-Hsin Chung , Che-rung Lee

Understanding the computational power of mobile robot systems is a fundamental challenge in distributed computing. While prior work has focused on pairwise separations between models, we explore how robot capabilities, light observability,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Shota Naito , Tsukasa Ninomiya , Koichi Wada

Earth-observation satellites are emerging as distributed edge platforms for time-critical tasks, yet orbital scheduling remains challenged by intermittent energy harvesting and temporal coupling where eager execution risks future battery…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Ansel Kaplan Erol , Divya Mahajan