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System programming languages are typically compiled in a linear pipeline process, which is a completely opaque and isolated to end-users. This limits the possibilities of performing meta-programming in the same language and environment, and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Ronie Salgado

Probably building non procedural languages is the most prospective way for parallel programming just because non procedural means no fixed way for execution. The article consists of 3 parts. In first part we consider formal systems for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-03 Renat Nuriyev

$\{log\}$ is a programming language at the intersection of Constraint Logic Programming, set programming and declarative programming. But $\{log\}$ is also a satisfiability solver for a theory of finite sets and finite binary relations.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Maximiliano Cristiá , Gianfranco Rossi

Runtime efficiency and termination are crucial properties in the studies of program verification. Instead of dealing with these issues in an ad hoc manner, it would be useful to develop a robust framework in which such properties are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Weijun Chen , Yuxi Fu , Huan Long

A re-construction of the fundamentals of programming as a small mathematical theory (PRISM) based on elementary set theory. Highlights: $\bullet$ Zero axioms. No properties are assumed, all are proved (from standard set theory). $\bullet$ A…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Bertrand Meyer , Reto Weber

Incorrectness Separation Logic (ISL) is a proof system designed to automate verification and detect bugs in programs manipulating heap memories. In this study, we extend ISL to support variable-length array predicates and pointer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yeonseok Lee , Koji Nakazawa

We propose a formalism for representation of finite languages, referred to as the class of IDL-expressions, which combines concepts that were only considered in isolation in existing formalisms. The suggested applications are in natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 M. J. Nederhof , G. Satta

A logic program is an executable specification. For example, merge sort in pure Prolog is a logical formula, yet shows creditable performance on long linked lists. But such executable specifications are a compromise: the logic is distorted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 M. H. van Emden

We introduce a set of eight universal Rules of Inference by which computer programs with known properties (axioms) are transformed into new programs with known properties (theorems). Axioms are presented to formalize a segment of Number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Charlie Volkstorf

We develop a simple functional programming language aimed at manipulating infinite, but first-order definable structures, such as the countably infinite clique graph or the set of all intervals with rational endpoints. Internally, such sets…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Bartek Klin , Michał Szynwelski

The system PL permits the translation of abstract proofs of program correctness into programs in a variety of programming languages. A programming language satisfying certain axioms may be the target of such a translation. The system PL…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David A. Plaisted

Education in the practical applications of logic and proving such as the formal specification and verification of computer programs is substantially hampered by the fact that most time and effort that is invested in proving is actually…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Wolfgang Schreiner , Alexander Brunhuemer , Christoph Fürst

We present IsalGraph, a method for representing the structure of any finite, simple graph as a compact string over a nine-character instruction alphabet. The encoding is executed by a small virtual machine comprising a sparse graph, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Ezequiel Lopez-Rubio , Mario Pascual-Gonzalez

A natural language (or ordinary language) is a language that is spoken, written, or signed by humans for general-purpose communication, as distinguished from formal languages (such as computer-programming languages or the "languages" used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Mirzanur Rahman , Sufal Das , Utpal Sharma

We present the linear first-order intermediate language IL for verified compilers. IL is a functional language with calls to a nondeterministic environment. We give IL terms a second, imperative semantic interpretation and obtain a register…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Sigurd Schneider , Gert Smolka , Sebastian Hack

Partial correctness of imperative or functional programming divides in logic programming into two notions. Correctness means that all answers of the program are compatible with the specification. Completeness means that the program produces…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Włodzimierz Drabent

In a recent thread of papers, we have introduced FQL, a precise specification language for test coverage, and developed the test case generation engine FShell for ANSI C. In essence, an FQL test specification amounts to a set of regular…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Andreas Holzer , Christian Schallhart , Michael Tautschnig , Helmut Veith

High-level reversible programming languages are few and far between and in general offer only rudimentary abstractions from the details of the underlying machine. Modern programming languages offer a wide array of language constructs and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Tue Haulund

A program is a finite piece of data that produces a (possibly infinite) sequence of primitive instructions. From scratch we develop a linear notation for sequential, imperative programs, using a familiar class of primitive instructions and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Jan A. Bergstra , Alban Ponse

A program is usually represented as a word chain. It is exactly a word chain that appears as the lexical analyzer output and is parsed. The work shows that a program can be syntactically represented as an oriented word tree, that is a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-23 Alex Shkotin
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