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相关论文: Restoring CFAR Validity for Single-Channel IoT Sen…

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Real-time event detection in Internet of Things (IoT) mesh sensor networks presents significant challenges due to time-varying noise conditions, limited computational resources at edge nodes, and the need for autonomous operation without…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Sergii Makovetskyi , Lars Thomsen

Peak detection is a fundamental task in radar and has therefore been studied extensively in radar literature. However, Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems for sixth generation (6G) cellular networks need to perform peak…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Paolo Tosi , Steffen Schieler , Marcus Henninger , Sebastian Semper , Silvio Mandelli

This paper presents a new detector for filtering noise from true detections in radar data, which improves the state of the art in radar odometry. Scanning Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars can be useful for localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Anas Alhashimi , Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal

In this paper, we present a lightweight, embedded algorithm for autonomous edge event triggering in IoT sensor nodes suitable for operating in mesh networks. The device acquires local sensor data, performs deterministic FFT spectral feature…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Sergii Makovetskyi , Lars Thomsen

This paper proposes a constant false alarm rate (CFAR) target detection algorithm based on the CLEAN concept and truncated statistics to mitigate the non-homogeneity of reference samples caused by sidelobe contamination and other abnormal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Jiachen Zhu , Fangjiong Chen , Jie Wu , Ming Xia

In this work, we develop centralized and decentralized signal fusion techniques for constant false alarm rate (CFAR) multi-target detection with a cognitive radar network in unknown noise and clutter distributions. Further, we first develop…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Nicholas L. K. Goradia , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. Michael Buehrer

Internet of Things (IoT) devices have grown in popularity since they can directly interact with the real world. Home automation systems automate these interactions. IoT events are crucial to these systems' decision-making but are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Uzma Maroof , Gustavo Batista , Arash Shaghaghi , Sanjay Jha

We propose a neural network (NN)-based algorithm for device detection and time of arrival (ToA) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation for the narrowband physical random-access channel (NPRACH) of narrowband internet of things…

Asynchronous radio transceivers often lead to significant range and velocity ambiguity, posing challenges for precise positioning and velocity estimation in passive-sensing perceptive mobile networks (PMNs). To address this issue, carrier…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Xiao-Yang Wang , Shaoshi Yang , Hou-Yu Zhai , Christos Masouros , J. Andrew Zhang

As radar sensors are being miniaturized, there is a growing interest for using them in indoor sensing applications such as indoor drone obstacle avoidance. In those novel scenarios, radars must perform well in dense scenes with a large…

As the population ages rapidly, long-term care (LTC) facilities across North America face growing pressure to monitor residents safely while keeping staff workload manageable. Falls are among the most critical events to monitor due to their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Huy Trinh , Phuong Thai , Elliot Creager , George Shaker

In ultra-fast astronomical observations featuring fast transients on sub-$\mu$s time scales, the conventional Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) threshold, often fixed at $5\sigma$, becomes inadequate as observational window timescales shorten,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Albert Wai Kit Lau , Leo W. H. Fung , George F. Smoot

This paper presents a unified analytical and optimization framework for Standard Condition Number (SCN)-based detection in MIMO Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems operating under noise uncertainty. Conventional detectors…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Alex Obando , Tharindu Udupitiya , Saman Atapattu , Kandeepan Sithamparanathan

Achieving precise time synchronization in wireless systems is essential for both industrial applications and 5G, where sub-microsecond accuracy is required. However, since the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) market is negligible…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Michael Gundall , Hans D. Schotten

We consider the problem of target detection with a constant false alarm rate (CFAR). This constraint is crucial in many practical applications and is a standard requirement in classical composite hypothesis testing. In settings where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Tzvi Diskin , Yiftach Beer , Uri Okun , Ami Wiesel

This paper deals with the problem of adaptive multidimensional/multichannel signal detection in homogeneous Gaussian disturbance with unknown covariance matrix and structured (unknown) deterministic interference. The aforementioned problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Domenico Ciuonzo , Antonio De Maio , Danilo Orlando

Security operations in smart cities demand detection systems that balance accuracy with response time. While ensemble methods like Random Forest achieve high accuracy, their computational overhead impedes real-time forensic triage. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Asma Al-Dahmani , Abdulla Bin Safwan , Mohammad Obeidat , Belal Alsinglawi

We describe a method for spectral cleaning and timing calibration of short voltage time series data from individual radio interferometer receivers. It makes use of the phase differences in Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) spectra across antenna…

Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs) are widely recognized as a potential solution to achieve ubiquitous connections of Narrow Bandwidth Internet of Things (NB-IoT). In order to adopt NTNs in NB-IoT, one of the main challenges is the uplink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiaqi Jiang , Yihang Huang , Yin Xu , Runnan Liu , XiaoWu Ou , Dazhi He

A hybrid two-stage machine learning architecture that addresses the problem of excessive false positives (false alarms) in solar flare prediction systems is investigated. The first stage is a convolutional neural network (CNN) model based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Varad Deshmukh , Natasha Flyer , Kiera Van Der Sande , Thomas Berger
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