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Predicting and reasoning how a video would make a human feel is crucial for developing socially intelligent systems. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive video understanding capabilities, they tend to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yuxiang Guo , Faizan Siddiqui , Yang Zhao , Rama Chellappa , Shao-Yuan Lo

Emotional aspects play an important part in our interaction with music. However, modelling these aspects in MIR systems have been notoriously challenging since emotion is an inherently abstract and subjective experience, thus making it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Shreyan Chowdhury , Andreu Vall , Verena Haunschmid , Gerhard Widmer

Abstract Meaning Representations (AMR) are a broad-coverage semantic formalism which represents sentence meaning as a directed acyclic graph. To train most AMR parsers, one needs to segment the graph into subgraphs and align each such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Chunchuan Lyu , Shay B. Cohen , Ivan Titov

Recent advances have shown promise in emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals by employing bi-hemispheric neural architectures that incorporate neuroscientific priors into deep learning models. However, interpretability…

Interpretability remains a key difficulty in sentiment analysis with Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly in high-stakes applications where it is crucial to comprehend the rationale behind forecasts. This research addressed this by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Thivya Thogesan , Anupiya Nugaliyadde , Kok Wai Wong

Large-scale Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) output text from images and instructions, demonstrating capabilities in text generation and comprehension. However, it has not been clarified to what extent LVLMs possess the ability to understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kazuki Hayashi , Yusuke Sakai , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Katsuhiko Hayashi , Taro Watanabe

Interpretation is essential to deciphering the language of art: audiences communicate with artists by recovering meaning from visual artifacts. However, current Generative Art (GenArt) evaluators remain fixated on surface-level image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Ruixiang Jiang , Changwen Chen

Large language models and vision-language models (which we jointly call LMs) have transformed NLP and CV, demonstrating remarkable potential across various fields. However, their capabilities in affective analysis (i.e. sentiment analysis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Zhiwei Liu , Lingfei Qian , Qianqian Xie , Jimin Huang , Kailai Yang , Sophia Ananiadou

Advancements in emotion aware language processing increasingly shape vital NLP applications ranging from conversational AI and affective computing to computational psychology and creative content generation. Existing emotion datasets either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Vishal Gandhi , Sagar Gandhi

Automatic emotion recognition has recently gained significant attention due to the growing popularity of deep learning algorithms. One of the primary challenges in emotion recognition is effectively utilizing the various cues (modalities)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mijanur Palash , Bharat Bhargava

Recent progress in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has enabled step-by-step multi-modal mathematical reasoning by performing visual operations based on the textual instructions. A promising approach uses code as an intermediate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Xiaoyuan Li , Moxin Li , Wenjie Wang , Rui Men , Yichang Zhang , Fuli Feng , Dayiheng Liu

The highly abstract nature of image aesthetics perception (IAP) poses significant challenge for current multimodal large language models (MLLMs). The lack of human-annotated multi-modality aesthetic data further exacerbates this dilemma,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Yipo Huang , Xiangfei Sheng , Zhichao Yang , Quan Yuan , Zhichao Duan , Pengfei Chen , Leida Li , Weisi Lin , Guangming Shi

Affective reactions have deep biological foundations, however in humans the development of emotion concepts is also shaped by language and higher-order cognition. A recent breakthrough in AI has been the creation of multimodal language…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zaira Romeo , Alberto Testolin

Adversarial robustness evaluation underpins every claim of trustworthy ML deployment, yet the field suffers from fragmented protocols and undetected gradient masking. We make two contributions. (1) Structured synthesis. We analyze nine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Abhijit Talluri

Despite recent advancements in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on diverse understanding tasks, these models struggle to solve problems which require extensive multi-step reasoning. This is primarily due to the progressive dilution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Byungwoo Jeon , Yoonwoo Jeong , Hyunseok Lee , Minsu Cho , Jinwoo Shin

Implicit artistic influence, although visually plausible, is often undocumented and thus poses a historically constrained attribution problem: resemblance is necessary but not sufficient evidence. Most prior systems reduce influence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Hanyi Liu , Zhonghao Jiu , Minghao Wang , Yuhang Xie , Heran Yang

Understanding human--environment interactions from egocentric vision is essential for assistive robotics and embodied intelligent agents, yet existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs) still struggle with accurate interaction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yuejiao Su , Xinshen Zhang , Zhen Ye , Lei Yao , Lap-Pui Chau , Yi Wang

We propose a framework for multimodal sentiment analysis and emotion recognition using convolutional neural network-based feature extraction from text and visual modalities. We obtain a performance improvement of 10% over the state of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Erik Cambria , Devamanyu Hazarika , Soujanya Poria , Amir Hussain , R. B. V. Subramaanyam

In this work, we explore the emotional reactions that real-world images tend to induce by using natural language as the medium to express the rationale behind an affective response to a given visual stimulus. To embark on this journey, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Panos Achlioptas , Maks Ovsjanikov , Leonidas Guibas , Sergey Tulyakov

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used for real-world tasks involving multi-step reasoning and long-form generation, where reliability requires grounding model outputs in heterogeneous input sources and verifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 David Wan , Han Wang , Ziyang Wang , Elias Stengel-Eskin , Hyunji Lee , Mohit Bansal