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Speech is a scalable and non-invasive biomarker for early mental health screening. However, widely used depression datasets like DAIC-WOZ exhibit strong coupling between linguistic sentiment and diagnostic labels, encouraging models to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Yuxin Li , Xiangyu Zhang , Yifei Li , Zhiwei Guo , Haoyang Zhang , Eng Siong Chng , Cuntai Guan

Cross-subject brain-to-visual decoding remains a core challenge in brain-computer interfaces due to severe inter-individual variability that induces systematic subject-specific functional misalignment. To address this issue, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jiaxiang Liu , Jiawei Du , Xupeng Chen , Guoqi Li , Jiang Cai , Simon Fong , Mingkun Xu

Recent advances in remote health monitoring systems have significantly benefited patients and played a crucial role in improving their quality of life. However, while physiological health-focused solutions have demonstrated increasing…

Individual's general well-being is greatly impacted by mental health conditions including depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), underscoring the importance of early detection and precise diagnosis in order to facilitate…

Accurate phase estimation at the edge of data segments is crucial for EEG applications such as EEG-TMS in offline and real-time data analysis. Our research evaluates the phase estimation performance of four commonly used methods…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-03 Miriam Kirchhoff , Johanna Rösch , Maria Ermolova , Oskari Ahola , Sarah Harders , Juliana Hougland , Ulf Ziemann

Throughout history, a prevailing paradigm in mental healthcare has been one in which distressed people may receive treatment with little understanding around how their experience is perceived by their care provider, and in turn, the…

AI-driven chatbots have become an emerging solution to address psychological distress. Due to the lack of psychotherapeutic data, researchers use dialogues scraped from online peer support forums to train them. But since the responses in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Anuradha Welivita , Pearl Pu

In order to provide a more objective and quicker way to diagnose post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), we present PTSD-MDNN which merges two unimodal convolutional neural networks and which gives low detection error rate. By taking only…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Long Nguyen-Phuoc , Renald Gaboriau , Dimitri Delacroix , Laurent Navarro

AI systems in healthcare research have shown potential to increase patient throughput and assist clinicians, yet progress is constrained by limited access to real patient data. To address this issue, we present a zero-shot, knowledge-guided…

Background: Oral histories from 9/11 responders to the World Trade Center (WTC) attacks provide rich narratives about distress and resilience. Artificial Intelligence (AI) models promise to detect psychopathology in natural language, but…

Objective: Chronic pain is a critical public health issue affecting approximately 20% of the adult population in the United States. Given the opioid crisis, there has been an urgent focus on non-addictive pain management methods including…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Sanjana Mendu , Sebrina L. Doyle Fosco , Stephanie T. Lanza , Saeed Abdullah

Modern knowledge workplaces increasingly strain human episodic memory as individuals navigate fragmented attention, overlapping meetings, and multimodal information streams. Existing workplace tools provide partial support through…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Lawrence Obiuwevwi , Krzysztof J. Rechowicz , Vikas Ashok , Sachin Shetty , Sampath Jayarathna

Mental health disorders are rising worldwide. However, the availability of trained clinicians has not scaled proportionally, leaving many people without adequate or timely support. To bridge this gap, recent studies have shown the promise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Aishik Mandal , Prottay Kumar Adhikary , Hiba Arnaout , Iryna Gurevych , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Previous research has revealed the potential of large language models (LLMs) to support cognitive reframing therapy; however, their focus was primarily on text-based methods, often overlooking the importance of non-verbal evidence crucial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Subin Kim , Hoonrae Kim , Heejin Do , Gary Geunbae Lee

Populating our world with hyperintelligent machines obliges us to examine cognitive behaviors observed across domains that suggest autonomy may be a fundamental property of cognitive systems, and while not inherently adversarial, it…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-09 Andrea Morris

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is an established procedure for portal hypertension, but provides variable survival outcomes and frequent overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE), indicating the necessity of accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Junhao Dong , Dejia Liu , Ruiqi Ding , Zongxing Chen , Yingjie Huang , Zhu Meng , Jianbo Zhao , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su

Conversational artificial intelligence has the potential to assist users in preliminary medical consultations, particularly in settings where access to healthcare professionals is limited. However, many existing medical dialogue systems…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Shubham Kumar Nigam , Suparnojit Sarkar , Piyush Patel

Psychiatrists diagnose mental disorders via the linguistic use of patients. Still, due to data privacy, existing passive mental health monitoring systems use alternative features such as activity, app usage, and location via mobile devices.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Jaemin Shin , Hyungjun Yoon , Seungjoo Lee , Sungjoon Park , Yunxin Liu , Jinho D. Choi , Sung-Ju Lee

Recently, physiological data such as electroencephalography (EEG) signals have attracted significant attention in affective computing. In this context, the main goal is to design an automated model that can assess emotional states. Lately,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Shadi Sartipi , Mastaneh Torkamani-Azar , Mujdat Cetin

Mental manipulation, a significant form of abuse in interpersonal conversations, presents a challenge to identify due to its context-dependent and often subtle nature. The detection of manipulative language is essential for protecting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yuxin Wang , Ivory Yang , Saeed Hassanpour , Soroush Vosoughi