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Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at recognizing individual visual elements and reasoning over simple linear diagrams. However, when faced with complex topological structures involving branching paths, converging flows, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Qiang Xu , Shengyuan Bai , Yu Wang , He Cao , Leqing Chen , Yuanyuan Liu , Bin Feng , Zijing Liu , Yu Li

Recent advancements in Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) have enabled remarkable image understanding and generation capabilities. However, while models like Gemini-2.5-Flash-Image show emerging abilities to reason over multiple related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mingrui Wu , Hang Liu , Jiayi Ji , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Steering or intervening on model representations at inference time to correct predictions is essential for AI interpretability and safety, yet existing evaluation protocols are limited to ambiguous language modeling tasks. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Vladimir Zaigrajew , Dawid Pludowski , Hubert Baniecki , Przemyslaw Biecek

Tree-like structures such as retinal images are widely studied in computer-aided diagnosis systems for large-scale screening programs. Despite several segmentation and tracking methods proposed in the literature, there still exist several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Samaneh Abbasi-Sureshjani , Marta Favali , Giovanna Citti , Alessandro Sarti , Bart M. ter Haar Romeny

Humans have the ability to reason about geometric patterns in images and scenes from a young age. However, developing large multimodal models (LMMs) capable of similar reasoning remains a challenge, highlighting the need for robust…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sina Rismanchian , Yasaman Razeghi , Sameer Singh , Shayan Doroudi

Vision-language generative reward models (VL-GenRMs) play a crucial role in aligning and evaluating multimodal AI systems, yet their own evaluation remains under-explored. Current assessment methods primarily rely on AI-annotated preference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Lei Li , Yuancheng Wei , Zhihui Xie , Xuqing Yang , Yifan Song , Peiyi Wang , Chenxin An , Tianyu Liu , Sujian Li , Bill Yuchen Lin , Lingpeng Kong , Qi Liu

Mathematical reasoning is a hallmark of human intelligence, and whether large language models (LLMs) can meaningfully perform it remains a central question in artificial intelligence and cognitive science. As LLMs are increasingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Linyang He , Qiyao Yu , Hanze Dong , Baohao Liao , Xinxing Xu , Micah Goldblum , Jiang Bian , Nima Mesgarani

Recent video multimodal large language models achieve impressive results across various benchmarks. However, current evaluations suffer from two critical limitations: (1) inflated scores can mask deficiencies in fine-grained visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Jiahao Meng , Tan Yue , Qi Xu , Haochen Wang , Zhongwei Ren , Weisong Liu , Yuhao Wang , Renrui Zhang , Yunhai Tong , Haodong Duan

Structural pruning has emerged as a promising approach for producing more efficient models. Nevertheless, the community suffers from a lack of standardized benchmarks and metrics, leaving the progress in this area not fully comprehended. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Changhao Li , Haoling Li , Mengqi Xue , Gongfan Fang , Sheng Zhou , Zunlei Feng , Huiqiong Wang , Mingli Song , Jie Song

Understanding multi-image, multi-turn scenarios is a critical yet underexplored capability for Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). Existing benchmarks predominantly focus on static or horizontal comparisons -- e.g., spotting visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Wenbo Lyu , Yingjun Du , Jinglin Zhao , Xianton Zhen , Ling Shao

We investigate to what extent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can accurately identify the orientation of input images rotated 0{\deg}, 90{\deg}, 180{\deg}, and 270{\deg}. This task demands robust visual reasoning capabilities to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tianyi Niu , Jaemin Cho , Elias Stengel-Eskin , Mohit Bansal

We introduce Cube Bench, a Rubik's-cube benchmark for evaluating spatial and sequential reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). The benchmark decomposes performance into five skills: (i) reconstructing cube faces from images…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Dhruv Anand , Ehsan Shareghi

The advent of Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) signals a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, moving from passive perception to active, cross-modal generation. Despite their unprecedented ability to synthesize information, a critical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Jingxuan Wei , Caijun Jia , Xi Bai , Xinglong Xu , Siyuan Li , Linzhuang Sun , Bihui Yu , Conghui He , Lijun Wu , Cheng Tan

Graph Retrieval Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) has garnered increasing recognition for its potential to enhance large language models (LLMs) by structurally organizing domain-specific corpora and facilitating complex reasoning. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yilin Xiao , Junnan Dong , Chuang Zhou , Su Dong , Qian-wen Zhang , Di Yin , Xing Sun , Xiao Huang

Cross-view correspondence is a fundamental capability for spatial understanding and embodied AI. However, it is still far from being realized in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), especially in achieving precise point-level correspondence,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yipu Wang , Yuheng Ji , Yuyang Liu , Enshen Zhou , Ziqiang Yang , Yuxuan Tian , Ziheng Qin , Yue Liu , Huajie Tan , Cheng Chi , Zhiyuan Ma , Daniel Dajun Zeng , Xiaolong Zheng

Text-to-Visualization (Text2VIS) enables users to create visualizations from natural language queries, making data insights more accessible. However, Text2VIS faces challenges in interpreting ambiguous queries, as users often express their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Tianqi Luo , Chuhan Huang , Leixian Shen , Boyan Li , Shuyu Shen , Wei Zeng , Nan Tang , Yuyu Luo

We study technical image generation, where a model must synthesize information-dense, scientifically precise illustrations from detailed descriptions rather than merely produce visually plausible pictures. To quantify the progress, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Minheng Ni , Zhengyuan Yang , Yaowen Zhang , Linjie Li , Chung-Ching Lin , Kevin Lin , Zhendong Wang , Xiaofei Wang , Shujie Liu , Lei Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo , Lijuan Wang

As LLMs advance their reasoning capabilities about the physical world, the absence of rigorous benchmarks for evaluating their ability to generate scientifically valid physical models has become a critical gap. Computational mechanics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Erfan Hamdi , Joel Shor , Emma Lejeune

Recent progress in text-to-image (T2I) generation underscores the importance of reliable benchmarks in evaluating how accurately generated images reflect the semantics of their textual prompt. However, (1) existing benchmarks lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Yibin Wang , Zhimin Li , Yuhang Zang , Jiazi Bu , Yujie Zhou , Yi Xin , Junjun He , Chunyu Wang , Qinglin Lu , Cheng Jin , Jiaqi Wang

Recent advances in multi-modal generative models have enabled significant progress in instruction-based image editing. However, while these models produce visually plausible outputs, their capacity for knowledge-based reasoning editing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Yongliang Wu , Zonghui Li , Xinting Hu , Xinyu Ye , Xianfang Zeng , Gang Yu , Wenbo Zhu , Bernt Schiele , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Xu Yang