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Proteins populate a manifold in the high-dimensional sequence space whose geometrical structure guides their natural evolution. Leveraging recently-developed structure prediction tools based on transformer models, we first examine the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-11-13 A. Zambon , R. Zecchina , G. Tiana

Simulating large-scale protein dynamics using traditional all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) remains computationally prohibitive. We present a unified, universal framework for coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CG-MD) that achieves…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Jinzhen Zhu

The present gap between the amount of available protein sequence due to the development of next generation sequencing technology (NGS) and slow and expensive experimental extraction of useful information like annotation of protein sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Md Mahedi Hasan

Proteins move and deform to ensure their biological functions. Despite significant progress in protein structure prediction, approximating conformational ensembles at physiological conditions remains a fundamental open problem. This paper…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-07 Valentin Lombard , Sergei Grudinin , Elodie Laine

Proteins are responsible for the most diverse set of functions in biology. The ability to extract information from protein sequences and to predict the effects of mutations is extremely valuable in many domains of biology and medicine.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-04 Sam Sinai , Eric Kelsic , George M. Church , Martin A. Nowak

Understanding the relationship between protein sequences and their functions is fundamental to protein engineering, but this task is hindered by the combinatorially vast sequence space and the experimental noise inherent in fitness…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-23 Muhammad Daud , Philippe Charton , Cedric Damour , Jingbo Wang , Frederic Cadet

All-atom and coarse-grained molecular dynamics are two widely used computational tools to study the conformational states of proteins. Yet, these two simulation methods suffer from the fact that without access to supercomputing resources,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-13 Gregory Schwing , Luigi L. Palese , Ariel Fernández , Loren Schwiebert , Domenico L. Gatti

The dynamic of complex ordering systems with active rotational degrees of freedom exemplified by protein self-assembly is explored using a machine learning workflow that combines deep learning-based semantic segmentation and rotationally…

Mass spectrometry is the dominant technology in the field of proteomics, enabling high-throughput analysis of the protein content of complex biological samples. Due to the complexity of the instrumentation and resulting data, sophisticated…

Structure-informed protein representation learning is essential for effective protein function annotation and \textit{de novo} design. However, the presence of inherent noise in both crystal and AlphaFold-predicted structures poses…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Zhongyue Zhang , Runze Ma , Yanjie Huang , Shuangjia Zheng

Protein function prediction is currently achieved by encoding its sequence or structure, where the sequence-to-function transcendence and high-quality structural data scarcity lead to obvious performance bottlenecks. Protein domains are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-03 Mingqing Wang , Zhiwei Nie , Yonghong He , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Zhixiang Ren

Learning effective protein representations is critical in a variety of tasks in biology such as predicting protein functions. Recent sequence representation learning methods based on Protein Language Models (PLMs) excel in sequence-based…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-19 Zuobai Zhang , Chuanrui Wang , Minghao Xu , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Aurélie Lozano , Payel Das , Jian Tang

The capability of accurate prediction of protein functions and properties is essential in the biotechnology industry, e.g. drug development and artificial protein synthesis, etc. The main challenges of protein function prediction are the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-02 Wei-Cheng Tseng , Po-Han Chi , Jia-Hua Wu , Min Sun

After the recent ground-breaking advances in protein structure prediction, one of the remaining challenges in protein machine learning is to reliably predict distributions of structural states. Parametric models of fluctuations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Marloes Arts , Jes Frellsen , Wouter Boomsma

We present HamVision, a framework for medical image analysis that uses the damped harmonic oscillator, a fundamental building block of signal processing, as a structured inductive bias for both segmentation and classification tasks. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mohamed A Mabrok

Proteins often exhibit subdiffusive configurational dynamics. The origins of this subdiffusion are still unresolved. We investigate the impact of non-Markovian friction and the free energy landscape on the dynamics of fast-folding proteins…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Anton Klimek , Benjamin A. Dalton , Lucas Tepper , Roland R. Netz

The nucleotide sequence representation of DNA can be inadequate for resolving protein-DNA binding sites and regulatory substrates, such as those involved in gene expression and horizontal gene transfer. Considering that sequence-like…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-07-30 Jan Zrimec

In this study, the distributions of protein structure classes (or folding types) of experimentally determined structures from a legacy dataset and a comprehensive database (SCOP) are modeled precisely with geometric constructs such as…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 Boryeu Mao

We introduce ProteinWorkshop, a comprehensive benchmark suite for representation learning on protein structures with Geometric Graph Neural Networks. We consider large-scale pre-training and downstream tasks on both experimental and…

While protein language models (PLMs) are one of the most promising avenues of research for future de novo protein design, the way in which they transform sequences to hidden representations, as well as the information encoded in such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Kosio Beshkov , Anders Malthe-Sørenssen