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Several quantum algorithms for linear algebra problems, and in particular quantum machine learning problems, have been "dequantized" in the past few years. These dequantization results typically hold when classical algorithms can access the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 François Le Gall

Consider the following distributed optimization scenario. A worker has access to training data that it uses to compute the gradients while a server decides when to stop iterative computation based on its target accuracy or delay…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Chung-Yi Lin , Victoria Kostina , Babak Hassibi

This paper proposes fast randomized algorithms for computing the Kronecker Tensor Decomposition (KTD). The proposed algorithms can decompose a given tensor into the KTD format much faster than the existing state-of-the-art algorithms. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Naeim Rezaeian , Andre L. F. de Almeida , Yipeng Liu

Quantile-based randomized Kaczmarz (QRK) was recently introduced to efficiently solve sparsely corrupted linear systems $\mathbf{A} \mathbf{x}^*+\mathbf{\epsilon} = \mathbf{b}$ [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 43(2), 605-637], where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Jian-Feng Cai , Junren Chen , Anna Ma , Tong Wu

Given the Hamiltonian, the evaluation of unitary operators has been at the heart of many quantum algorithms. Motivated by existing deterministic and random methods, we present a hybrid approach, where Hamiltonians with large amplitude are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Shi Jin , Xiantao Li

Deep hashing establishes efficient and effective image retrieval by end-to-end learning of deep representations and hash codes from similarity data. We present a compact coding solution, focusing on deep learning to quantization approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Bin Liu , Yue Cao , Mingsheng Long , Jianmin Wang , Jingdong Wang

We define a stochastic variant of the proximal point algorithm in the general setting of nonlinear (separable) Hadamard spaces for approximating zeros of the mean of a stochastically perturbed monotone vector field and prove its convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Nicholas Pischke

We study the tensor renormalization group (TRG) in the dimension larger than two as the Higher-order TRG (HOTRG) with the randomized SVD method. The randomized SVD and the detailed discussion on the low order tensor representation, we can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Katsumasa Nakayama

Analyzing large-scale data from simulations of turbulent flows is memory intensive, requiring significant resources. This major challenge highlights the need for data compression techniques. In this study, we apply a physics-informed Deep…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Mohammadreza Momenifar , Enmao Diao , Vahid Tarokh , Andrew D. Bragg

Principal component analysis is an important dimension reduction technique in machine learning. In [S. Lloyd, M. Mohseni and P. Rebentrost, Nature Physics 10, 631-633, (2014)], a quantum algorithm to implement principal component analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Changpeng Shao

Recently, many works have focused on the characterization of non-linear dimensionality reduction methods obtained by quantizing linear embeddings, e.g., to reach fast processing time, efficient data compression procedures, novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Laurent Jacques , Valerio Cambareri

Quantization can drastically increase the efficiency of large language and vision models, but typically incurs an accuracy drop. Recently, function-preserving transforms (e.g. rotations, Hadamard transform, channel-wise scaling) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Marco Federici , Boris van Breugel , Paul Whatmough , Markus Nagel

We consider the task of lossy compression of high-dimensional vectors through quantization. We propose the approach that learns quantization parameters by minimizing the distortion of scalar products and squared distances between pairs of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Artem Babenko , Relja Arandjelović , Victor Lempitsky

This paper presents an improved analysis of a structured dimension-reduction map called the subsampled randomized Hadamard transform. This argument demonstrates that the map preserves the Euclidean geometry of an entire subspace of vectors.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Joel A. Tropp

Dimensionality reduction is an essential technique for multi-way large-scale data, i.e., tensor. Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has become popular due to its high representation ability and flexibility. However, the traditional TR…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Longhao Yuan , Chao Li , Jianting Cao , Qibin Zhao

The rapid growth of visual data under stringent storage and bandwidth constraints makes extremely low-bitrate image compression increasingly important. While Vector Quantization (VQ) offers strong structural fidelity, existing methods lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Shiyin Jiang , Wei Long , Minghao Han , Zhenghao Chen , Ce Zhu , Shuhang Gu

Large language models (LLMs) have become pivotal in artificial intelligence, demonstrating strong capabilities in reasoning, understanding, and generating data. However, their deployment on edge devices is hindered by their substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Lucas Maisonnave , Cyril Moineau , Olivier Bichler , Fabrice Rastello

By taking the need for quantum reference frames into account, it is shown that Hilbert-space factorization is a dissipative process requiring on the order of kT to reduce by one bit an observer's uncertainty in the provenance of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Chris Fields

Recent work in machine learning community proposed multiple methods for performing lossy compression (quantization) of large matrices. This quantization is important for accelerating matrix multiplication (main component of large language…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Or Ordentlich , Yury Polyanskiy

The rate-distortion-perception (RDP) framework has attracted significant recent attention due to its application in neural compression. It is important to understand the underlying mechanism connecting procedures with common randomness and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Ruida Zhou , Chao Tian