中文
相关论文

相关论文: MinT: Managed Infrastructure for Training and Serv…

200 篇论文

Fine-tuning helps large language models (LLM) recover degraded information and enhance task performance. Although Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is widely used and effective for fine-tuning, we have observed that its scaling factor can limit or…

We present MetaTT, a Tensor Train (TT) adapter framework for fine-tuning of pre-trained transformers. MetaTT enables flexible and parameter-efficient model adaptation by using a single shared TT to factorize transformer sub-modules. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Pranav Deshpande , Archan Ray , Mattia J. Villani , Marco Pistoia , Niraj Kumar

In the Multi-task Learning (MTL) framework, every task demands distinct feature representations, ranging from low-level to high-level attributes. It is vital to address the specific (feature/parameter) needs of each task, especially in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Richa Upadhyay , Ronald Phlypo , Rajkumar Saini , Marcus Liwicki

On-device tuning of deep neural networks enables long-term adaptation at the edge while preserving data privacy. However, the high computational and memory demands of backpropagation pose significant challenges for ultra-low-power,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Run Wang , Victor J. B. Jung , Philip Wiese , Francesco Conti , Alessio Burrello , Luca Benini

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve versatility by reformulating diverse tasks into a unified instruction-following framework via instruction tuning. However, real-world deployment requires continuous adaptation to emerging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jun-Tao Tang , Yu-Cheng Shi , Zhen-Hao Xie , Da-Wei Zhou

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) is computationally expensive, and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) provides a cost-effective solution by approximating weight updates through low-rank matrices. In real-world scenarios, LLMs are fine-tuned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jinda Liu , Yi Chang , Yuan Wu

Driven by the increasing demand for low-latency and real-time processing, machine learning applications are steadily migrating toward edge computing platforms, where Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are widely adopted for their energy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Jiahong Bi , Lars Schütze , Jeronimo Castrillon

When applying LLMs to real-world enterprise operations, LLMs need to handle proprietary knowledge in small domains of specific operations ($\textbf{micro domains}$). A previous study shows micro domain-adaptive pre-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Masaya Tsunokake , Yuta Koreeda , Terufumi Morishita , Koichi Nagatsuka , Hikaru Tomonari , Yasuhiro Sogawa

Large language models like ChatGPT have shown substantial progress in natural language understanding and generation, proving valuable across various disciplines, including the medical field. Despite advancements, challenges persist due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yusheng Liao , Shuyang Jiang , Yu Wang , Yanfeng Wang

Efficient deployment of large language models (LLMs) requires extreme quantization, forcing a critical trade-off between low-bit efficiency and performance. Residual binarization enables hardware-friendly, matmul-free inference by stacking…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Youngcheon You , Banseok Lee , Minseop Choi , Seonyoung Kim , Hyochan Chong , Changdong Kim , Youngmin Kim , Dongkyu Kim

Large language models (LLMs) show promise in radiology but their deployment is limited by computational requirements that preclude use in resource-constrained clinical environments. We investigate whether small language models (SLMs) of 3-4…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Pankaj Gupta , Kartik Bose

Recent advances in parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods, such as Low Rank Adaptation (LoRA), have gained significant attention for their ability to efficiently adapt large foundational models to various downstream tasks. These methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Rohan Sukumaran , Aarash Feizi , Adriana Romero-Sorian , Golnoosh Farnadi

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become the de facto method for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs), enabling rapid adaptation to diverse domains. In production, LoRA-based models are served at scale, creating…

Foundation models have revolutionized AI, but adapting them efficiently for multimodal tasks, particularly in dual-stream architectures composed of unimodal encoders, such as DINO and BERT, remains a significant challenge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Wish Suharitdamrong , Tony Alex , Muhammad Awais , Sara Ahmed

Improving the generalization ability of Vision-Language Pre-trained Models (VLMs) under test-time data distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. The existing Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) methods fall short in fully leveraging the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jiaming Yi , Ruirui Pan , Jishen Yang , Xiulong Yang

Existing pruning techniques for large language models (LLMs) targeting domain-specific applications typically follow a two-stage process: pruning the pretrained general-purpose LLMs and then fine-tuning the pruned LLMs on specific domains.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Lei Lu , Zhepeng Wang , Runxue Bao , Mengbing Wang , Fangyi Li , Yawen Wu , Weiwen Jiang , Jie Xu , Yanzhi Wang , Shangqian Gao

The Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture enables the scaling of Large Language Models (LLMs) to trillions of parameters by activating a sparse subset of weights for each input, maintaining constant computational cost during inference.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Shihao Ji , Zihui Song

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a widely adopted parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) method validated across NLP and CV domains. However, LoRA faces an inherent low-rank bottleneck: narrowing its performance gap with full finetuning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Haonan Dong , Wenhao Zhu , Guojie Song , Liang Wang

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has shifted the paradigm of adapting pre-trained Vision Transformers (ViT), achieving great efficiency by updating only a subset of tailored parameters to approximate weight updates. However, the multi-head design…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yibo Zhong , Yao Zhou

Current Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit significant limitations, notably in structured, interpretable, and verifiable medical reasoning, alongside practical deployment challenges related to computational resources and data privacy.…