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Multi-distribution learning extends agnostic Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning to the setting in which a family of $k$ distributions, $\{D_i\}_{i\in[k]}$, is considered and a classifier's performance is measured by its error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Chicheng Zhang , Yihan Zhou

We consider PAC learning of probability distributions (a.k.a. density estimation), where we are given an i.i.d. sample generated from an unknown target distribution, and want to output a distribution that is close to the target in total…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Hassan Ashtiani , Shai Ben-David , Abbas Mehrabian

We study the task of bandit learning, also known as best-arm identification, under the assumption that the true reward function f belongs to a known, but arbitrary, function class F. We seek a general theory of bandit learnability, akin to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Nataly Brukhim , Aldo Pacchiano , Miroslav Dudik , Robert Schapire

There has been a recent interest in understanding and characterizing the sample complexity of list learning tasks, where the learning algorithm is allowed to make a short list of $k$ predictions, and we simply require one of the predictions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Chirag Pabbaraju , Sahasrajit Sarmasarkar

The Fundamental Theorem of PAC Learning asserts that learnability of a concept class $H$ is equivalent to the $\textit{uniform convergence}$ of empirical error in $H$ to its mean, or equivalently, to the problem of $\textit{density…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Max Hopkins , Daniel M. Kane , Shachar Lovett , Gaurav Mahajan

In many learning theory problems, a central role is played by a hypothesis class: we might assume that the data is labeled according to a hypothesis in the class (usually referred to as the realizable setting), or we might evaluate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Lunjia Hu , Charlotte Peale

This work establishes a new upper bound on the number of samples sufficient for PAC learning in the realizable case. The bound matches known lower bounds up to numerical constant factors. This solves a long-standing open problem on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Steve Hanneke

We study the exploration problem with approximate linear action-value functions in episodic reinforcement learning under the notion of low inherent Bellman error, a condition normally employed to show convergence of approximate value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Andrea Zanette , Alessandro Lazaric , Mykel Kochenderfer , Emma Brunskill

We study the problem of multiclass PAC learning with bandit feedback in the realizable setting. In this framework, there is an unknown data distribution over an instance space $\mathcal{X}$ and a label space $\mathcal{Y}$, as in classical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Steve Hanneke , Qinglin Meng , Shay Moran , Amirreza Shaeiri

In this short note we observe that the sample complexity of PAC machine learning of various concepts, including learning the maximum (EMX), can be exactly determined when the support of the probability measures considered as models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Alberto Gandolfi

We study the complexity of approximate representation and learning of submodular functions over the uniform distribution on the Boolean hypercube $\{0,1\}^n$. Our main result is the following structural theorem: any submodular function is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Vitaly Feldman , Pravesh Kothari , Jan Vondrak

The classical PAC sample complexity bounds are stated for any Empirical Risk Minimizer (ERM) and contain an extra logarithmic factor $\log(1/{\epsilon})$ which is known to be necessary for ERM in general. It has been recently shown by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Olivier Bousquet , Steve Hanneke , Shay Moran , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

The standard definition of PAC learning (Valiant 1984) requires learners to succeed under all distributions -- even ones that are intractable to sample from. This stands in contrast to samplable PAC learning (Blum, Furst, Kearns, and Lipton…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Guy Blanc , Caleb Koch , Jane Lange , Carmen Strassle , Li-Yang Tan

This work continues the study of the relationship between sample compression schemes and statistical learning, which has been mostly investigated within the framework of binary classification. The central theme of this work is establishing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Ofir David , Shay Moran , Amir Yehudayoff

How quickly can a given class of concepts be learned from examples? It is common to measure the performance of a supervised machine learning algorithm by plotting its "learning curve", that is, the decay of the error rate as a function of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Olivier Bousquet , Steve Hanneke , Shay Moran , Ramon van Handel , Amir Yehudayoff

This paper focuses on the relation between computational learning theory and resource-bounded dimension. We intend to establish close connections between the learnability/nonlearnability of a concept class and its corresponding size in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ricard Gavalda , Maria Lopez-Valdes , Elvira Mayordomo , N. V. Vinodchandran

Koch, Strassle, and Tan [SODA 2023], show that, under the randomized exponential time hypothesis, there is no distribution-free PAC-learning algorithm that runs in time $n^{\tilde O(\log\log s)}$ for the classes of $n$-variable size-$s$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Nader H. Bshouty

We study multiclass PAC learning with bandit feedback, where inputs are classified into one of $K$ possible labels and feedback is limited to whether or not the predicted labels are correct. Our main contribution is in designing a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Liad Erez , Alon Cohen , Tomer Koren , Yishay Mansour , Shay Moran

Exchangeable random variables form an important and well-studied generalization of i.i.d. variables, however simple examples show that no nontrivial concept or function classes are PAC learnable under general exchangeable data inputs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Vladimir Pestov

We study the efficient learnability of low-degree polynomial threshold functions (PTFs) in the presence of a constant fraction of adversarial corruptions. Our main algorithmic result is a polynomial-time PAC learning algorithm for this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Vasilis Kontonis , Sihan Liu , Nikos Zarifis