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相关论文: Multimodal Graph-based Classification of Esophagea…

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High-resolution manometry (HRM) is the primary procedure used to diagnose esophageal motility disorders. Its interpretation and classification includes an initial evaluation of swallow-level outcomes and then derivation of a study-level…

n clinical, if a patient presents with nonmechanical obstructive dysphagia, esophageal chest pain, and gastro esophageal reflux symptoms, the physician will usually assess the esophageal dynamic function. High-resolution manometry (HRM) is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Jialin Liu , Lu Yan , Xiaowei Liu , Yuzhuo Dai , Fanggen Lu , Yuanting Ma , Muzhou Hou , Zheng Wang

High-resolution manometry (HRM) is the gold standard in diagnosing esophageal motility disorders. As HRM is typically conducted under short-term laboratory settings, intermittently occurring disorders are likely to be missed. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Alexander Geiger , Lars Wagner , Daniel Rueckert , Dirk Wilhelm , Alissa Jell

The human brain can be considered as complex networks, composed of various regions that continuously exchange their information with each other, forming the brain network graph, from which nodes and edges are extracted using resting-state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Parnian Jalali , Mehran Safayani

The rapid advancement of medical technology has led to an exponential increase in multi-modal medical data, including imaging, genomics, and electronic health records (EHRs). Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used to represent…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-03 Favour Nerrise , Alice Louise Heiman , Ehsan Adeli

Deep learning methods exhibit promising performance for predictive modeling in healthcare, but two important challenges remain: -Data insufficiency:Often in healthcare predictive modeling, the sample size is insufficient for deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Edward Choi , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Le Song , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Benefiting from the powerful expressive capability of graphs, graph-based approaches have been popularly applied to handle multi-modal medical data and achieved impressive performance in various biomedical applications. For disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Shuai Zheng , Zhenfeng Zhu , Zhizhe Liu , Zhenyu Guo , Yang Liu , Yuchen Yang , Yao Zhao

Benefiting from the powerful expressive capability of graphs, graph-based approaches have achieved impressive performance in various biomedical applications. Most existing methods tend to define the adjacency matrix among samples manually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Shuai Zheng , Zhenfeng Zhu , Zhizhe Liu , Zhenyu Guo , Yang Liu , Yao Zhao

Due to its complexity, graph learning-based multi-modal integration and classification is one of the most challenging obstacles for disease prediction. To effectively offset the negative impact between modalities in the process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Jin Liu , Junbin Mao , Hanhe Lin , Hulin Kuang , Shirui Pan , Xusheng Wu , Shan Xie , Fei Liu , Yi Pan

The pathogenesis of esophageal disorders is related to the esophageal wall mechanics. Therefore, to understand the underlying fundamental mechanisms behind various esophageal disorders, it is crucial to map the esophageal wall…

In recent years, deep learning models have been applied to neuroimaging data for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) images provide structural and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Yanteng Zhanga , Xiaohai He , Yi Hao Chan , Qizhi Teng , Jagath C. Rajapakse

Clinicians are increasingly looking towards machine learning to gain insights about patient evolutions. We propose a novel approach named Multi-Modal UMLS Graph Learning (MMUGL) for learning meaningful representations of medical concepts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Manuel Burger , Gunnar Rätsch , Rita Kuznetsova

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are high-dimensional data with implicit connections among thousands of medical concepts. These connections, for instance, the co-occurrence of diseases and lab-disease correlations can be informative when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Weicheng Zhu , Narges Razavian

Routine clinical visits of a patient produce not only image data, but also non-image data containing clinical information regarding the patient, i.e., medical data is multi-modal in nature. Such heterogeneous modalities offer different and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Sein Kim , Namkyeong Lee , Junseok Lee , Dongmin Hyun , Chanyoung Park

Real-life medical data is often multimodal and incomplete, fueling the growing need for advanced deep learning models capable of integrating them efficiently. The use of diverse modalities, including histopathology slides, MRI, and genetic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Lucas Robinet , Ahmad Berjaoui , Ziad Kheil , Elizabeth Cohen-Jonathan Moyal

Integrating multi-omics data, such as DNA methylation, mRNA expression, and microRNA (miRNA) expression, offers a comprehensive view of the biological mechanisms underlying disease. However, the high dimensionality of multi-omics data, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Tiantian Yang , Zhiqian Chen

This study proposes a risk prediction method based on a Multi-Scale Temporal Alignment Network (MSTAN) to address the challenges of temporal irregularity, sampling interval differences, and multi-scale dynamic dependencies in Electronic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Wei-Chen Chang , Lu Dai , Ting Xu

The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly improved clinical predictive capabilities. Leveraging clinical notes and multivariate time-series EHR, existing models often lack the medical context…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Yinghao Zhu , Changyu Ren , Shiyun Xie , Shukai Liu , Hangyuan Ji , Zixiang Wang , Tao Sun , Long He , Zhoujun Li , Xi Zhu , Chengwei Pan

Computational prediction of in-hospital mortality in the setting of an intensive care unit can help clinical practitioners to guide care and make early decisions for interventions. As clinical data are complex and varied in their structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Tingyi Wanyan , Hossein Honarvar , Ariful Azad , Ying Ding , Benjamin S. Glicksberg

Sleep stage classification is crucial for detecting patients' health conditions. Existing models, which mainly use Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for modelling Euclidean data and Graph Convolution Networks (GNN) for modelling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuze Liu , Ziming Zhao , Tiehua Zhang , Kang Wang , Xin Chen , Xiaowei Huang , Jun Yin , Zhishu Shen
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