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We introduce $\textit{Stein transport}$, a novel methodology for Bayesian inference designed to efficiently push an ensemble of particles along a predefined curve of tempered probability distributions. The driving vector field is chosen…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-02 Nikolas Nüsken

We present a novel view of nonlinear manifold learning using derivative-free optimization techniques. Specifically, we propose an extension of the classical multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) method, where instead of performing gradient…

We introduce a data assimilation strategy aimed at accurately capturing key non-Gaussian structures in probability distributions using a small ensemble size. A major challenge in statistical forecasting of nonlinearly coupled multiscale…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Di Qi , Jian-Guo Liu

During recent decades, there has been a substantial development in optimal mass transport theory and methods. In this work, we consider multi-marginal problems wherein only partial information of each marginal is available, which is a setup…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-13 Filip Elvander , Isabel Haasler , Andreas Jakobsson , Johan Karlsson

Unmanned vehicle navigation concerns estimating attitude, position, and linear velocity of the vehicle the six degrees of freedom (6 DoF). It has been known that the true navigation dynamics are highly nonlinear modeled on the Lie Group of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-20 Ajay Singh Ludher , Marium Tawhid , Hashim A. Hashim

The problem of estimating the dynamic direction of arrival of far field signals impinging on a uniform linear array, with mutual coupling effects, is addressed. This work proposes two novel approaches able to provide accurate solutions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Matthew Hawes , Lyudmila Mihaylova , François Septier , Simon Godsill

In this paper, we propose an approximate Bayesian computation approach to perform a multiple target tracking within a binary sensor network. The nature of the binary sensors (getting closer - moving away information) do not allow the use of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Adrien Ickowicz

Out of the recent advances in systems and control (S\&C)-based analysis of optimization algorithms, not enough work has been specifically dedicated to machine learning (ML) algorithms and its applications. This paper addresses this gap by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Orlando Romero , Subhro Das , Pin-Yu Chen , Sérgio Pequito

We propose a sampling-based trajectory optimization methodology for constrained problems. We extend recent works on stochastic search to deal with box control constraints,as well as nonlinear state constraints for discrete dynamical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-13 George I. Boutselis , Ziyi Wang , Evangelos A. Theodorou

Transport maps can ease the sampling of distributions with non-trivial geometries by transforming them into distributions that are easier to handle. The potential of this approach has risen with the development of Normalizing Flows (NF)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Louis Grenioux , Alain Durmus , Éric Moulines , Marylou Gabrié

We study Bayesian inference methods for solving linear inverse problems, focusing on hierarchical formulations where the prior or the likelihood function depend on unspecified hyperparameters. In practice, these hyperparameters are often…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Qingping Zhou , Wenqing Liu , Jinglai Li , Youssef M. Marzouk

High Definition (HD) maps are necessary for many applications of automated driving (AD), but their manual creation and maintenance is very costly. Vehicle fleet data from series production vehicles can be used to automatically generate HD…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Fabian Immel , Richard Fehler , Mohammad M. Ghanaat , Florian Ries , Martin Haueis , Christoph Stiller

Discrete optimal transportation problems arise in various contexts in engineering, the sciences and the social sciences. Often the underlying cost criterion is unknown, or only partly known, and the observed optimal solutions are corrupted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-13 Andrew M. Stuart , Marie-Therese Wolfram

This paper studies the estimation of large-scale optimal transport maps (OTM), which is a well-known challenging problem owing to the curse of dimensionality. Existing literature approximates the large-scale OTM by a series of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-11 Cheng Meng , Yuan Ke , Jingyi Zhang , Mengrui Zhang , Wenxuan Zhong , Ping Ma

In this paper, we propose a meshfree approximation method for the implicit filter developed in [2], which is a novel numerical algorithm for nonlinear filtering problems. The implicit filter approximates conditional distributions in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-05 Feng Bao , Yanzhao Cao , Clayton Webster , Guannan Zhang

We present a new method to obtain spatio-temporal information from aggregated data of stationary traffic detectors, the ``adaptive smoothing method''. In essential, a nonlinear spatio-temporal lowpass filter is applied to the input detector…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

Sampling-based model predictive control (MPC) optimization methods, such as Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI), have recently shown promising results in various robotic tasks. However, it might produce an infeasible trajectory when the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ihab S. Mohamed , Kai Yin , Lantao Liu

While learning the maximum likelihood value of parameters of an undirected graphical model is hard, modelling the posterior distribution over parameters given data is harder. Yet, undirected models are ubiquitous in computer vision and text…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Max Welling , Sridevi Parise

We present a likelihood-free probabilistic inversion method based on normalizing flows for high-dimensional inverse problems. The proposed method is composed of two complementary networks: a summary network for data compression and an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Jice Zeng , Yuanzhe Wang , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky , David Barajas-Solano

The use of derivative-based solvers to compute solutions to optimal control problems with non-differentiable cost or dynamics often requires reformulations or relaxations that complicate the implementation or increase computational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-12 Ian McInerney , Lucian Nita , Yuanbo Nie , Alberto Oliveri , Eric C. Kerrigan
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