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Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and related technologies such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Diagram of Thought (DoT) have enabled the creation of autonomous intelligent systems capable of performing cluster…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Honghao Shi , Longkai Cheng , Wenli Wu , Yuhang Wang , Xuan Liu , Shaokai Nie , Weixv Wang , Xuebin Min , Chunlei Men , Yonghua Lin

Outpatient departments (OPDs) in Indian public hospitals face severe overcrowding, with daily volumes reaching 200--8,000 patients~\cite{aiims2020annual}. The prevailing First-Come-First-Served (FCFS) token system treats all patients…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Ravish Gupta , Saket Kumar , Maulik Dang

Health monitoring systems have revolutionized modern healthcare by enabling the continuous capture of physiological and behavioral data, essential for preventive measures and early health intervention. While integrating this data with Large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Ajan Subramanian , Zhongqi Yang , Iman Azimi , Amir M. Rahmani

Large Language Models (LLMs) are evolving into autonomous agents, yet current "frameless" development--relying on ambiguous natural language without engineering blueprints--leads to critical risks such as scope creep and open-loop failures.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Chanjin Park

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for mental health support, yet they can produce responses that are overly directive, inconsistent, or clinically misaligned, particularly in sensitive or high-risk contexts. Existing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jiwon Kim , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Dong Whi Yoo , Eshwar Chandrasekharan , Koustuv Saha

Multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) systems have the potential to enhance clinical decision-making by interpreting various types of medical data. However, the effectiveness of these models across all medical fields is uncertain. Each…

The arrival of large language models (LLMs) capable of multi-step reasoning, tool use, and long-horizon planning has produced a qualitative shift in software engineering. Where earlier code-completion tools such as GitHub Copilot operated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Happy Bhati

Agentic AI denotes an architectural transition from stateless, prompt-driven generative models toward goal-directed systems capable of autonomous perception, planning, action, and adaptation through iterative control loops. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mamdouh Alenezi

Autonomous, goal-driven agents powered by LLMs have recently emerged as promising tools for solving challenging problems without the need for task-specific finetuned models that can be expensive to procure. Currently, the design and…

Large language models (LLMs) can serve as the semantic-matching engine of a content-based publish/subscribe broker for agentic AI across the edge-cloud computing continuum, bridging the vocabulary and modality gaps that defeat keyword and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Lauri Lovén , Abhishek Kumar , Alexander Engelhardt , Alaa Saleh , Roberto Morabito , Xiaoli Liu , Naser Hossein Motlagh , Sasu Tarkoma

Agentic methods have emerged as a powerful and autonomous paradigm that enhances reasoning, collaboration, and adaptive control, enabling systems to coordinate and independently solve complex tasks. We extend this paradigm to safety…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Juan Ren , Mark Dras , Usman Naseem

As chemical plants evolve towards full autonomy, the need for effective fault handling and control in dynamic, unpredictable environments becomes increasingly critical. This paper proposes an innovative approach to industrial automation,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Javal Vyas , Mehmet Mercangöz

Large language models and autonomous AI agents have evolved rapidly, resulting in a diverse array of evaluation benchmarks, frameworks, and collaboration protocols. Driven by the growing need for standardized evaluation and integration, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mohamed Amine Ferrag , Norbert Tihanyi , Merouane Debbah

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in clinical settings, raising concerns about racial bias in both generated medical text and clinical reasoning. Existing studies have identified bias in medical LLMs, but many focus on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sihao Xing , Zaur Gouliev

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the scientific ecosystem raises fundamental questions about the creativity and originality of AI-generated research. Recent work has identified ``smart plagiarism'' as a concern in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Devesh Saraogi , Rohit Singhee , Dhruv Kumar

Developing autonomous agents for web-based tasks is a core challenge in AI. While Large Language Model (LLM) agents can interpret complex user requests, they often operate as black boxes, making it difficult to diagnose why they fail or how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Orit Shahnovsky , Rotem Dror

Monitoring Machine Learning (ML) models in production environments is crucial, yet traditional approaches often yield verbose, low-interpretability outputs that hinder effective decision-making. We propose a cognitive architecture for ML…

The Polymorphic Combinatorial Framework (PCF) leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and mathematical frameworks to guide the meta-prompt enabled design of solution spaces and adaptive AI agents for complex, dynamic environments. Unlike…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 David Pearl , Matthew Murphy , James Intriligator

Agentic workflows are composed of sequences of interdependent Large Language Model (LLM) calls, and they have become a dominant workload in modern AI systems. These workflows exhibit extensive redundancy from overlapping prompts and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Noppanat Wadlom , Junyi Shen , Yao Lu

As large language models (LLMs) become more specialized, we envision a future where millions of expert LLMs exist, each trained on proprietary data and excelling in specific domains. In such a system, answering a query requires selecting a…

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