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Agentic AI marks an important transition from single-step generative models to systems capable of reasoning, planning, acting, and adapting over long-lasting tasks. By integrating memory, tool use, and iterative decision cycles, these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Sahaya Jestus Lazer , Kshitiz Aryal , Maanak Gupta , Elisa Bertino

In this paper, we study a linear bandit optimization problem in a federated setting where a large collection of distributed agents collaboratively learn a common linear bandit model. Standard federated learning algorithms applied to this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Ali Jadbabaie , Haochuan Li , Jian Qian , Yi Tian

While machine learning is going through an era of celebrated success, concerns have been raised about the vulnerability of its backbone: stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Recent approaches have been proposed to ensure the robustness of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-19 El Mahdi El Mhamdi , Rachid Guerraoui , Sébastien Rouault

While the last few decades have witnessed a huge body of work devoted to inference and learning in distributed and decentralized setups, much of this work assumes a non-adversarial setting in which individual nodes---apart from occasional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-03 Zhixiong Yang , Arpita Gang , Waheed U. Bajwa

Multi-agent systems (MAS) powered by artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly foundational to complex, distributed workflows. Yet, the security of their underlying communication protocols remains critically under-examined. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Yedidel Louck , Ariel Stulman , Amit Dvir

AI agents execute tens to hundreds of chained LLM calls per task, yet GPU schedulers treat each call as independent, discarding gigabytes of intermediate state between steps and inflating end-to-end latency by 3-8x. We argue that this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Dongxin Guo , Jikun Wu , Siu Ming Yiu

Multi-agent artificial intelligence systems or MAS are systems of autonomous agents that exercise delegated tool authority, share persistent memory, and coordinate via inter-agent communication. MAS introduces qualitatively distinct…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tam Nguyen , Moses Ndebugre , Dheeraj Arremsetty

Due to the widespread availability of data, machine learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly being implemented in distributed topologies, wherein various nodes collaborate to train ML models via the coordination of a central server.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Antoine Choffrut , Rachid Guerraoui , Rafael Pinot , Renaud Sirdey , John Stephan , Martin Zuber

This paper proposes a belief-updating scheme in a human-machine collaborative decision-making network to combat Byzantine attacks. A hierarchical framework is used to realize the network where local decisions from physical sensors act as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-27 Chen Quan , Baocheng Geng , Yunghsiang S. Han , Pramod K. Varshney

While finetuning AI agents on interaction data -- such as web browsing or tool use -- improves their capabilities, it also introduces critical security vulnerabilities within the agentic AI supply chain. We show that adversaries can…

Agentic AI systems present both significant opportunities and novel risks due to their capacity for autonomous action, encompassing tasks such as code execution, internet interaction, and file modification. This poses considerable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shaun Khoo , Jessica Foo , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Cassandra is one of the most widely used distributed data stores these days. Cassandra supports flexible consistency guarantees over a wide-column data access model and provides almost linear scale-out performance. This enables application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Roy Friedman , Roni Licher

Byzantine-robust federated learning aims at mitigating Byzantine failures during the federated training process, where malicious participants may upload arbitrary local updates to the central server to degrade the performance of the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shenghui Li , Edith C. -H. Ngai , Thiemo Voigt

AI is moving from domain-specific autonomy in closed, predictable settings to large-language-model-driven agents that plan and act in open, cross-organizational environments. As a result, the cybersecurity risk landscape is changing in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Alsharif Abuadbba , Nazatul Sultan , Surya Nepal , Sanjay Jha

Training modern neural networks or models typically requires averaging over a sample of high-dimensional vectors. Poisoning attacks can skew or bias the average vectors used to train the model, forcing the model to learn specific patterns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Sarthak Choudhary , Aashish Kolluri , Prateek Saxena

There is a general concern that present developments in artificial intelligence (AI) research will lead to sentient AI systems, and these may pose an existential threat to humanity. But why cannot sentient AI systems benefit humanity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Parashar Das

Cybersecurity is being fundamentally reshaped by foundation-model-based artificial intelligence. Large language models now enable autonomous planning, tool orchestration, and strategic adaptation at scale, challenging security architectures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Tao Li , Quanyan Zhu

The cooperative bandit problem is a multi-agent decision problem involving a group of agents that interact simultaneously with a multi-armed bandit, while communicating over a network with delays. The central idea in this problem is to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-31 Abhimanyu Dubey , Alex Pentland

AI agents are increasingly deployed to act autonomously in the world, yet there is still no reliable way to trace a harmful agent back to the account that deployed it. This creates the same accountability gap across both ends of the intent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Ruben Chocron , Doron Jonathan Ben Chayim , Eyal Lenga , Gilad Gressel , Alina Oprea , Yisroel Mirsky

Indirect prompt injection attacks threaten AI agents that execute consequential actions, motivating deterministic system-level defenses. Such defenses can provably block unsafe actions by enforcing confidentiality and integrity policies,…