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Fabrication uncertainty arising from tolerance accumulation, material imperfection, and positioning errors remains a critical barrier to automated robotic assembly in construction, particularly for contact-rich manipulation tasks governed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Salma Mozaffari , Daniel Ruan , William van den Bogert , Nima Fazeli , Sigrid Adriaenssens , Arash Adel

Assembly is a crucial skill for robots in both modern manufacturing and service robotics. However, mastering transferable insertion skills that can handle a variety of high-precision assembly tasks remains a significant challenge. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yansong Wu , Zongxie Chen , Fan Wu , Lingyun Chen , Liding Zhang , Zhenshan Bing , Abdalla Swikir , Sami Haddadin , Alois Knoll

Robots hold great promise for performing repetitive or hazardous tasks, but achieving human-like dexterity, especially in contact-rich and dynamic environments, remains challenging. Rigid robots, which rely on position or velocity control,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Malek Aburub , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Tatsuya Kamijo , Masashi Hamaya

Imitation learning is promising for robotic manipulation, but \emph{precise insertion} in the real world remains difficult due to contact-rich dynamics, tight clearances, and limited demonstrations. Many existing visuomotor policies depend…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Han Sun , Sheng Liu , Yizhao Wang , Zhenning Zhou , Shuai Wang , Haibo Yang , Jingyuan Sun , Qixin Cao

The growing adoption of batteries in the electric vehicle industry and various consumer products has created an urgent need for effective recycling solutions. These products often contain a mix of compliant and rigid components, making…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Jeon Ho Kang , Sagar Joshi , Ruopeng Huang , Satyandra K. Gupta

Robotic manipulation tasks often rely on static cameras for perception, which can limit flexibility, particularly in scenarios like robotic surgery and cluttered environments where mounting static cameras is impractical. Ideally, robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Xiatao Sun , Francis Fan , Yinxing Chen , Daniel Rakita

Diffusion-based robot navigation policies trained on large-scale imitation learning datasets, can generate multi-modal trajectories directly from the robot's visual observations, bypassing the traditional localization-mapping-planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Junhe Sheng , Ruofei Bai , Kuan Xu , Ruimeng Liu , Jie Chen , Shenghai Yuan , Wei-Yun Yau , Lihua Xie

Visuomotor imitation learning policies enable robots to efficiently acquire manipulation skills from visual demonstrations. However, as scene complexity and visual distractions increase, policies that perform well in simple settings often…

Contact-rich manipulation depends on applying the correct grasp forces throughout the manipulation task, especially when handling fragile or deformable objects. Most existing imitation learning approaches often treat visuotactile feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Erik Helmut , Niklas Funk , Tim Schneider , Cristiana de Farias , Jan Peters

Imitation learning, particularly Diffusion Policies based methods, has recently gained significant traction in embodied AI as a powerful approach to action policy generation. These models efficiently generate action policies by learning to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Haiyong Yu , Yanqiong Jin , Yonghao He , Wei Sui

Robotic disassembly involves contact-rich interactions in which successful manipulation depends not only on geometric alignment but also on force-dependent state transitions. While vision-based policies perform well in structured settings,…

Diffusion policies are powerful visuomotor models for robotic manipulation, yet they often fail to generalize to manipulators or end-effectors unseen during training and struggle to accommodate new task requirements at inference time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xiangtong Yao , Yirui Zhou , Yuan Meng , Yanwen Liu , Liangyu Dong , Zitao Zhang , Zhenshan Bing , Kai Huang , Fuchun Sun , Alois Knoll

High-precision assembly frequently involves tight-tolerance insertions, where even slight pose errors can cause jamming or excessive interaction forces, making robust and safe insertion policies difficult to obtain. This paper proposes a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Xinpan Meng , Siyao Huang , JingPu Yang , Muyuan Ma , Zhenghua Ma , Lijun Han , Gao Yuan , Houcheng Li , Long Cheng

Dexterous manipulation with contact-rich interactions is crucial for advanced robotics. While recent diffusion-based planning approaches show promise for simple manipulation tasks, they often produce unrealistic ghost states (e.g., the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zhixuan Liang , Yao Mu , Yixiao Wang , Tianxing Chen , Wenqi Shao , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Ping Luo , Mingyu Ding

Decision-making in robotics using denoising diffusion processes has increasingly become a hot research topic, but end-to-end policies perform poorly in tasks with rich contact and have limited controllability. This paper proposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Dexin Wang , Chunsheng Liu , Faliang Chang , Yichen Xu

Diffusion policies (DP) have demonstrated significant potential in visual navigation by capturing diverse multi-modal trajectory distributions. However, standard imitation learning (IL), which most DP methods rely on for training, often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Runhua Zhang , Junyi Hou , Changxu Cheng , Qiyi Chen , Tao Wang , Wuyue Zhao

In this work we propose a learning approach to high-precision robotic assembly problems. We focus on the contact-rich phase, where the assembly pieces are in close contact with each other. Unlike many learning-based approaches that heavily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Jieliang Luo , Hui Li

Current robotic pick-and-place policies typically require consistent gripper configurations across training and inference. This constraint imposes high retraining or fine-tuning costs, especially for imitation learning-based approaches,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Xiangtong Yao , Yirui Zhou , Yuan Meng , Liangyu Dong , Lin Hong , Zitao Zhang , Zhenshan Bing , Kai Huang , Fuchun Sun , Alois Knoll

Robust generalization in robotic manipulation is crucial for robots to adapt flexibly to diverse environments. Existing methods usually improve generalization by scaling data and networks, but model tasks independently and overlook…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Aoshen Huang , Jiaming Chen , Jiyu Cheng , Ran Song , Wei Pan , Wei Zhang

Diffusion models, as a class of deep generative models, have recently emerged as powerful tools for robot skills by enabling stable training with reliable convergence. In this paper, we present an end-to-end framework for generating long,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Chenyuan Chen , Haoran Ding , Ran Ding , Tianyu Liu , Zewen He , Anqing Duan , Dezhen Song , Xiaodan Liang , Yoshihiko Nakamura
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