中文
相关论文

相关论文: Mind the Pause: Disfluency-Aware Objective Tuning …

200 篇论文

Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) is a crucial component of many Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications. However, existing approaches typically reduce semantic nuances to a single score, limiting interpretability. To address this,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Diego Miguel Lozano , Daryna Dementieva , Alexander Fraser

In this paper, we investigate the usage of large language models (LLMs) to improve the performance of competitive speech recognition systems. Different from previous LLM-based ASR error correction methods, we propose a novel multi-stage…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Jie Pu , Thai-Son Nguyen , Sebastian Stüker

Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text via iterative denoising but consistently underperform on multi-step reasoning. We hypothesize this gap stems from a coordination problem: AR models build coherence token-by-token, while…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Earl J St Sauver

While Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) are theoretically well-suited for iterative refinement due to their non-causal structure, they often fail to reliably revise incorrect tokens in practice. The key challenge lies in the model's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Shuibai Zhang , Fred Zhangzhi Peng , Yiheng Zhang , Jin Pan , Grigorios G. Chrysos

Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive models, offering flexible generation orders and strong performance on complex reasoning tasks. However, instruction-tuned dLLMs exhibit a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Bumjun Kim , Dongjae Jeon , Dueun Kim , Wonje Jeung , Albert No

Existing Large Language Model (LLM) based autoregressive (AR) text-to-speech (TTS) systems, while achieving state-of-the-art quality, still face critical challenges. The foundation of this LLM-based paradigm is the discretization of the…

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising performance in both automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text-to-speech (TTS) systems, gradually becoming the mainstream approach. However, most current approaches address these…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Wenhao Guan , Zhikang Niu , Ziyue Jiang , Kaidi Wang , Peijie Chen , Qingyang Hong , Lin Li , Xie Chen

Cognitive distortions have been closely linked to mental health disorders, yet their automatic detection remains challenging due to contextual ambiguity, co-occurrence, and semantic overlap. We propose a novel framework that combines Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Jun Seo Kim , Hyemi Kim , Woo Joo Oh , Hongjin Cho , Hochul Lee , Hye Hyeon Kim

Reduplication and repetition, though similar in form, serve distinct linguistic purposes. Reduplication is a deliberate morphological process used to express grammatical, semantic, or pragmatic nuances, while repetition is often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Arif Ahmad , Mothika Gayathri Khyathi , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Sequence-to-sequence attention-based models integrate an acoustic, pronunciation and language model into a single neural network, which make them very suitable for multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR). In this paper, we are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-15 Shiyu Zhou , Shuang Xu , Bo Xu

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in both research and real-world applications, but they still struggle with hallucination. Existing hallucination detection methods often perform poorly on sentence-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Weizhi Gao , Xiaorui Liu , Feiyi Wang , Dan Lu , Junqi Yin

Large language models (LLMs) are at the forefront of transforming numerous domains globally. However, their inclusivity and effectiveness remain limited for non-Latin scripts and low-resource languages. This paper tackles the imperative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Somnath Kumar , Vaibhav Balloli , Mercy Ranjit , Kabir Ahuja , Tanuja Ganu , Sunayana Sitaram , Kalika Bali , Akshay Nambi

Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit factual inconsistencies and logical decay in extended, multi-turn dialogues, a challenge stemming from their reliance on static, pre-trained knowledge and an inability to reason adaptively over the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xiang Lei , Qin Li , Min Zhang , Min Zhang

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has been an essential component of computer assisted language learning (CALL) and computer assisted language testing (CALT) for many years. As this technology continues to develop rapidly, it is important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Michael McGuire

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have inspired new paradigms for document reranking. While this paradigm better exploits the reasoning and contextual understanding capabilities of LLMs, most existing LLM-based rerankers rely…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Qi Liu , Kun Ai , Jiaxin Mao , Yanzhao Zhang , Mingxin Li , Dingkun Long , Pengjun Xie , Fengbin Zhu , Ji-Rong Wen

Code-switching (CS) phenomenon occurs when words or phrases from different languages are alternated in a single sentence. Due to data scarcity, building an effective CS Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system remains challenging. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Yu Xi , Wen Ding , Kai Yu , Junjie Lai

Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) are emerging as promising alternatives to autoregressive (AR) LLMs. Recently, this paradigm has been extended to multimodal tasks, leading to the development of diffusion multimodal large language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Keuntae Kim , Mingyu Kang , Yong Suk Choi

Achieving human-like responsiveness is a critical yet challenging goal for cascaded spoken dialogue systems. Conventional ASR-LLM-TTS pipelines follow a strictly sequential paradigm, requiring complete transcription and full reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Siyuan Liu , Jiahui Xu , Feng Jiang , Kuang Wang , Zefeng Zhao , Chu-Ren Huang , Jinghang Gu , Changqing Yin , Haizhou Li

Instruction tuning aims to align large language models (LLMs) with open-domain instructions and human-preferred responses. While several studies have explored autonomous approaches to distilling and annotating instructions from powerful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Yuanhao Yue , Chengyu Wang , Jun Huang , Peng Wang

Autoregressive (AR) Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant success across numerous tasks. However, the AR modeling paradigm presents certain limitations; for instance, contemporary autoregressive LLMs are trained to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Justin Deschenaux , Caglar Gulcehre