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The widespread application of automatic speech recognition (ASR) supports large-scale voice surveillance, raising concerns about privacy among users. In this paper, we concentrate on using adversarial examples to mitigate unauthorized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Weifei Jin , Yuxin Cao , Junjie Su , Derui Wang , Yedi Zhang , Minhui Xue , Jie Hao , Jin Song Dong , Yixian Yang

We investigate whether a classifier can continuously authenticate users based on the way they interact with the touchscreen of a smart phone. We propose a set of 30 behavioral touch features that can be extracted from raw touchscreen logs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Mario Frank , Ralf Biedert , Eugene Ma , Ivan Martinovic , Dawn Song

Current assistive hearing devices, such as hearing aids and cochlear implants, lack the ability to adapt to the listener's focus of auditory attention, limiting their effectiveness in complex acoustic environments like cocktail party…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Simon Geirnaert , Simon L. Kappel , Preben Kidmose

The fast increase of web services and mobile apps, which collect personal data from users, increases the risk that their privacy may be severely compromised. In particular, the increasing variety of spoken language interfaces and voice…

In crowded settings, the human brain can focus on speech from a target speaker, given prior knowledge of how they sound. We introduce a novel intelligent hearable system that achieves this capability, enabling target speech hearing to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Bandhav Veluri , Malek Itani , Tuochao Chen , Takuya Yoshioka , Shyamnath Gollakota

Though playing an essential role in smart home systems, smart speakers are vulnerable to voice spoofing attacks. Passive liveness detection, which utilizes only the collected audio rather than the deployed sensors to distinguish between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yan Meng , Jiachun Li , Matthew Pillari , Arjun Deopujari , Liam Brennan , Hafsah Shamsie , Haojin Zhu , Yuan Tian

The use of EEG as a biometrics modality has been investigated for about a decade, however its feasibility in real-world applications is not yet conclusively established, mainly due to the issues with collectability and reproducibility. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Takashi Nakamura , Valentin Goverdovsky , Danilo P. Mandic

Respiratory auscultation is crucial for early detection of pediatric pneumonia, a condition that can quickly worsen without timely intervention. In areas with limited physician access, effective auscultation is challenging. We present a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Seung Gyu Jeong , Sung Woo Nam , Seong Kwan Jung , Seong-Eun Kim

Channel state information (CSI) based fingerprinting for WIFI indoor localization has attracted lots of attention very recently.The frequency diverse and temporally stable CSI better represents the location dependent channel characteristics…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Zhihui Gao , Yunfan Gao , Sulei Wang , Dan Li , Yuedong Xu

Recent studies have shown how motion-based biometrics can be used as a form of user authentication and identification without requiring any human cooperation. This category of behavioural biometrics deals with the features we learn in our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Akriti Verma , Valeh Moghaddam , Adnan Anwar

We explore the possibility of leveraging accelerometer data to perform speech enhancement in very noisy conditions. Although it is possible to only partially reconstruct user's speech from the accelerometer, the latter provides a strong…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Marco Tagliasacchi , Yunpeng Li , Karolis Misiunas , Dominik Roblek

Existing invasive (backdoor) fingerprints suffer from high-perplexity triggers that are easily filtered, fixed response patterns exposed by heuristic detectors, and spurious activations on benign inputs. We introduce \textsc{ForgetMark}, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zhenhua Xu , Haobo Zhang , Zhebo Wang , Qichen Liu , Haitao Xu , Wenpeng Xing , Meng Han

Speaker Recognition and Speaker Identification are challenging tasks with essential applications such as automation, authentication, and security. Deep learning approaches like SincNet and AM-SincNet presented great results on these tasks.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 João Antônio Chagas Nunes , David Macêdo , Cleber Zanchettin

With the widespread deployment of deep-learning-based speech models in security-critical applications, backdoor attacks have emerged as a serious threat: an adversary who poisons a small fraction of training data can implant a hidden…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Kun Wang , Meng Chen , Junhao Wang , Yuli Wu , Li Lu , Chong Zhang , Peng Cheng , Jiaheng Zhang , Kui Ren

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by irregular electrical impulses originating in the atria, which can lead to severe complications and even death. Due to the intermittent nature of the AF, early and timely monitoring of AF is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Xuanyu Liu , Jiao Li , Haoxian Liu , Zongqi Yang , Yi Huang , Jin Zhang

In low-resource computing contexts, such as smartphones and other tiny devices, Both deep learning and machine learning are being used in a lot of identification systems. as authentication techniques. The transparent, contactless, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Pangoth Santhosh Kumar , Garika Akshay

Eavesdropping on voice conversations presents a growing threat to personal privacy and information security. In this paper, we present RadEar, a novel RF backscatter-based system designed to enable covert voice eavesdropping through walls.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Qijun Wang , Peihao Yan , Chunqi Qian , Huacheng Zeng

Wearable and implantable healthcare sensors are pivotal for real-time patient monitoring but face critical challenges in power efficiency, data security, and signal noise. This paper introduces a novel platform that leverages hardware noise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Christiana Chamon , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Noisy situations cause huge problems for suffers of hearing loss as hearing aids often make the signal more audible but do not always restore the intelligibility. In noisy settings, humans routinely exploit the audio-visual (AV) nature of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Mandar Gogate , Kia Dashtipour , Ahsan Adeel , Amir Hussain

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, are increasingly used across diverse domains, including logistics, agriculture, surveillance, and defense. While these systems provide numerous benefits, their misuse raises safety…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Rajdeep Chatterjee , Sudip Chakrabarty , Trishaani Acharjee , Deepanjali Mishra