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Breast ultrasound imaging is a valuable tool for early breast cancer detection, but automated tumor segmentation is challenging due to inherent noise, variations in scale of lesions, and fuzzy boundaries. To address these challenges, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Muhammad Azeem Aslam , Asim Naveed , Nisar Ahmed

Recent progress in remote sensing image (RSI) super-resolution (SR) has exhibited remarkable performance using deep neural networks, e.g., Convolutional Neural Networks and Transformers. However, existing SR methods often suffer from either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yi Xiao , Qiangqiang Yuan , Kui Jiang , Yuzeng Chen , Qiang Zhang , Chia-Wen Lin

Multimodal positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is used routinely in the assessment of cancer. PET-CT combines the high sensitivity for tumor detection with PET and anatomical information from CT. Tumor segmentation is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-13 Xiaohang Fu , Lei Bi , Ashnil Kumar , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

Medical image segmentation involves identifying and separating object instances in a medical image to delineate various tissues and structures, a task complicated by the significant variations in size, shape, and density of these features.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Sina Ghorbani Kolahi , Seyed Kamal Chaharsooghi , Toktam Khatibi , Afshin Bozorgpour , Reza Azad , Moein Heidari , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Dorit Merhof

Video super-resolution (VSR) faces critical challenges in effectively modeling non-local dependencies across misaligned frames while preserving computational efficiency. Existing VSR methods typically rely on optical flow strategies or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Linfeng He , Meiqin Liu , Qi Tang , Chao Yao , Yao Zhao

Early detection and accurate diagnosis can predict the risk of malignant disease transformation, thereby increasing the probability of effective treatment. Identifying mild syndrome with small pathological regions serves as an ominous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Wei Dai , Rui Liu , Zixuan Wu , Tianyi Wu , Min Wang , Junxian Zhou , Yixuan Yuan , Jun Liu

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a novel non-invasive imaging modality that allows micron-level resolution to visualize the retinal microvasculature. The retinal vessel segmentation in OCTA images is still an open problem,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Mingchao Li , Yerui Chen , Weiwei Zhang , Qiang Chen

Pathological diagnosis is highly reliant on image analysis, where Regions of Interest (ROIs) serve as the primary basis for diagnostic evidence, while whole-slide image (WSI)-level tasks primarily capture aggregated patterns. To extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Enhui Chai , Sicheng Chen , Tianyi Zhang , Xingyu Li , Tianxiang Cui

Context modeling is critical for remote sensing image dense prediction tasks. Nowadays, the growing size of very-high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing images poses challenges in effectively modeling context. While transformer-based models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Sijie Zhao , Hao Chen , Xueliang Zhang , Pengfeng Xiao , Lei Bai , Wanli Ouyang

Existing video camouflaged object detection (VCOD) methods primarily rely on spatial appearances for motion perception. However, the high foreground-background similarity in VCOD limits the discriminability of such features (e.g. color and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xin Li , Keren Fu , Qijun Zhao

Mamba, a State Space Model (SSM) that accelerates training by recasting recurrence as a parallel scan, has recently emerged as a linearly-scaling alternative to self-attention. Because of its unidirectional nature, each state in Mamba only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jingwei Zhang , Xi Han , Hong Qin , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Dimitris Samaras

In the field of biomedical image analysis, the quest for architectures capable of effectively capturing long-range dependencies is paramount, especially when dealing with 3D image segmentation, classification, and landmark detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Haifan Gong , Luoyao Kang , Yitao Wang , Xiang Wan , Haofeng Li

In the field of multi-source remote sensing image classification, remarkable progress has been made by using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Transformer. Recently, Mamba-based methods built upon the State Space Model (SSM) have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Feng Gao , Xuepeng Jin , Xiaowei Zhou , Junyu Dong , Qian Du

Sequence modeling plays a vital role across various domains, with recurrent neural networks being historically the predominant method of performing these tasks. However, the emergence of transformers has altered this paradigm due to their…

Semantic segmentation is one of the core tasks in the field of computer vision, and its goal is to accurately classify each pixel in an image. The traditional Unet model achieves efficient feature extraction and fusion through an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Xuan Li , Quanchao Lu , Yankaiqi Li , Muqing Li , Yijiashun Qi

Breast cancer lesion segmentation in DCE-MRI remains challenging due to heterogeneous tumor morphology and indistinct boundaries. To address these challenges, this study proposes a novel hybrid segmentation network, HCMA-UNet, for lesion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Haoxuan Li , Wei song , Peiwu Qin , Xi Yuan , Zhenglin Chen

Recent advances in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformer-based methods have improved anomaly detection and localization, but challenges persist in precisely localizing small anomalies. While CNNs face limitations in capturing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Nasar Iqbal , Niki Martinel

Multi-modal 3D medical image segmentation aims to accurately identify tumor regions across different modalities, facing challenges from variations in image intensity and tumor morphology. Traditional convolutional neural network (CNN)-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Zexin Ji , Beiji Zou , Xiaoyan Kui , Hua Li , Pierre Vera , Su Ruan

Pansharpening aims to combine a high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) image with a low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) image to produce a high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) image. Although pansharpening in the frequency domain offers clear…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-10 Jie Huang , Rui Huang , Jinghao Xu , Siran Pen , Yule Duan , Liangjian Deng

Accurate segmentation of 3D medical images such as MRI and CT is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) provide powerful general-purpose representations but struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mohammadreza Gholipour Shahraki , Mehdi Rezaeian , Mohammad Ghasemzadeh
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