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This paper develops a viable notion of learning for sampling-based algorithms that applies in broader settings than previously considered. More specifically, we model a discounted infinite-horizon MDPs with Borel state and action spaces,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Daniel Adelman , Cagla Keceli , Alba V. Olivares-Nadal

Data streams in real-world industrial scenarios often contain transitional operating conditions that are uncovered during offline training, leading to significant distribution shifts. To bridge the gap between static offline models and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Hongshuo Zhao , Zeyi Liu , Xiao He

Decision Trees are prominent prediction models for interpretable Machine Learning. They have been thoroughly researched, mostly in the batch setting with a fixed labelled dataset, leading to popular algorithms such as C4.5, ID3 and CART.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Ayman Chaouki , Jesse Read , Albert Bifet

The standard supervised learning paradigm works effectively when training data shares the same distribution as the upcoming testing samples. However, this stationary assumption is often violated in real-world applications, especially when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Yong Bai , Yu-Jie Zhang , Peng Zhao , Masashi Sugiyama , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Online platforms routinely compare multi-armed bandit algorithms, such as UCB and Thompson Sampling, to select the best-performing policy. Unlike standard A/B tests for static treatments, each run of a bandit algorithm over $T$ users…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Huiling Meng , Ningyuan Chen , Xuefeng Gao

Due to the high cost of communication, federated learning (FL) systems need to sample a subset of clients that are involved in each round of training. As a result, client sampling plays an important role in FL systems as it affects the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Boxin Zhao , Lingxiao Wang , Ziqi Liu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Chaochao Chen , Mladen Kolar

In recent years, instructional practices in Operations Research (OR), Management Science (MS), and Analytics have increasingly shifted toward digital environments, where large and diverse groups of learners make it difficult to provide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Lukas De Kerpel , Arthur Thuy , Dries F. Benoit

Thompson Sampling, one of the oldest heuristics for solving multi-armed bandits, has recently been shown to demonstrate state-of-the-art performance. The empirical success has led to great interests in theoretical understanding of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Lihong Li

Object detection has been dominated by anchor-based detectors for several years. Recently, anchor-free detectors have become popular due to the proposal of FPN and Focal Loss. In this paper, we first point out that the essential difference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Shifeng Zhang , Cheng Chi , Yongqiang Yao , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

We consider a Bayesian budgeted multi-armed bandit problem, in which each arm consumes a different amount of resources when selected and there is a budget constraint on the total amount of resources that can be used. Budgeted Thompson…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Woojin Jeong , Seungki Min

We investigate experiments that are designed to select a treatment arm for population deployment. Multi-armed bandit algorithms can enhance efficiency by dynamically allocating measurement effort towards higher performing arms based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Chao Qin , Daniel Russo

Mobile health (mHealth) programs face a critical challenge in optimizing the timing of automated health information calls to beneficiaries. This challenge has been formulated as a collaborative multi-armed bandit problem, requiring online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Arpan Dasgupta , Gagan Jain , Arun Suggala , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Milind Tambe , Aparna Taneja

Sampling without replacement is a natural online rounding strategy for converting fractional bipartite matching into an integral one. In Online Bipartite Matching, we can use the Balance algorithm to fractionally match each online vertex,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Zhiyi Huang , Chui Shan Lee , Jianqiao Lu , Xinkai Shu

We consider the multi armed bandit problem in non-stationary environments. Based on the Bayesian method, we propose a variant of Thompson Sampling which can be used in both rested and restless bandit scenarios. Applying discounting to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-01 Vishnu Raj , Sheetal Kalyani

Bayesian optimization (BO) has become a powerful tool for solving simulation-based engineering optimization problems thanks to its ability to integrate physical and mathematical understandings, consider uncertainty, and address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Bach Do , Taiwo Adebiyi , Ruda Zhang

The true online TD({\lambda}) algorithm has recently been proposed (van Seijen and Sutton, 2014) as a universal replacement for the popular TD({\lambda}) algorithm, in temporal-difference learning and reinforcement learning. True online…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Harm van Seijen , A. Rupam Mahmood , Patrick M. Pilarski , Richard S. Sutton

The stochastic multi-arm bandit problem has been extensively studied under standard assumptions on the arm's distribution (e.g bounded with known support, exponential family, etc). These assumptions are suitable for many real-world problems…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Dorian Baudry , Patrick Saux , Odalric-Ambrym Maillard

This paper presents a new dynamic approach to experiment design in settings where, due to interference or other concerns, experimental units are coarse. `Region-split' experiments on online platforms are one example of such a setting. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Vivek Farias , Ciamac Moallemi , Tianyi Peng , Andrew Zheng

We analyze the regret of combinatorial Thompson sampling (CTS) for the combinatorial multi-armed bandit with probabilistically triggered arms under the semi-bandit feedback setting. We assume that the learner has access to an exact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Alihan Hüyük , Cem Tekin

In this paper, we study sequential decision-making for maximizing the Sharpe ratio (SR) in a stochastic multi-armed bandit (MAB) setting. Unlike standard bandit formulations that maximize cumulative reward, SR optimization requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Mohammad Taha Shah , Sabrina Khurshid , Gourab Ghatak