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Medical image segmentation, particularly tumor segmentation, is a critical task in medical imaging, with U-Net being a widely adopted convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for this purpose. However, U-Net's high computational and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Christiaan Boerkamp , Akhil John Thomas

Cloud detection is a pivotal satellite image pre-processing step that can be performed both on the ground and on board a satellite to tag useful images. In the latter case, it can reduce the amount of data to downlink by pruning the cloudy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Bartosz Grabowski , Maciej Ziaja , Michal Kawulok , Piotr Bosowski , Nicolas Longépé , Bertrand Le Saux , Jakub Nalepa

Camera-equipped unmanned vehicles (UVs) have received a lot of attention in data collection for construction monitoring applications. To develop an autonomous platform, the UV should be able to process multiple modules (e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Khashayar Asadi , Pengyu Chen , Kevin Han , Tianfu Wu , Edgar Lobaton

For navigation of robots, image segmentation is an important component to determining a terrain's traversability. For safe and efficient navigation, it is key to assess the uncertainty of the predicted segments. Current uncertainty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Judith Dijk , Gertjan Burghouts , Kapil D. Katyal , Bryanna Y. Yeh , Craig T. Knuth , Ella Fokkinga , Tejaswi Kasarla , Pascal Mettes

Terrain understanding is fundamental for mobile robots operating in unstructured outdoor environments. Existing vision-based traversability estimation methods rely on robot-specific annotations or semantic class mappings, limiting…

The deployment of Quantized Neural Networks (QNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices, such as microcontrollers (MCUs), introduces fundamental challenges in balancing model performance, computational complexity, and memory constraints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Hamza A. Abushahla , Dara Varam , Ariel Justine N. Panopio , Mohamed I. AlHajri

Autonomous robot navigation within the dynamic unknown environment is of crucial significance for mobile robotic applications including robot navigation in last-mile delivery and robot-enabled automated supplies in industrial and hospital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Kangcheng Liu

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental perception task in autonomous driving, particularly for identifying drivable areas and lane markings to enable safe navigation. However, most state-of-the-art (SOTA) models are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Quang-Huy Che , Duc-Tri Le , Minh-Quan Pham , Vinh-Tiep Nguyen , Duc-Khai Lam

In the field of transmission electron microscopy, data interpretation often lags behind acquisition methods, as image processing methods often have to be manually tailored to individual datasets. Machine learning offers a promising approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 C. K. Groschner , Christina Choi , M. C. Scott

Deep learning-based models are at the forefront of most driver observation benchmarks due to their remarkable accuracies but are also associated with high computational costs. This is challenging, as resources are often limited in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Calvin Tanama , Kunyu Peng , Zdravko Marinov , Rainer Stiefelhagen , Alina Roitberg

Biomedical imaging is a driver of scientific discovery and core component of medical care, currently stimulated by the field of deep learning. While semantic segmentation algorithms enable 3D image analysis and quantification in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Fabian Isensee , Paul F. Jäger , Simon A. A. Kohl , Jens Petersen , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Precision agriculture is a fast-growing field that aims at introducing affordable and effective automation into agricultural processes. Nowadays, algorithmic solutions for navigation in vineyards require expensive sensors and high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Diego Aghi , Simone Cerrato , Vittorio Mazzia , Marcello Chiaberge

With the availability of many datasets tailored for autonomous driving in real-world urban scenes, semantic segmentation for urban driving scenes achieves significant progress. However, semantic segmentation for off-road, unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Youngsaeng Jin , David K. Han , Hanseok Ko

Autonomous nano-drones, powered by vision-based tiny machine learning (TinyML) models, are a novel technology gaining momentum thanks to their broad applicability and pushing scientific advancement on resource-limited embedded systems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Elia Cereda , Alessandro Giusti , Daniele Palossi

Biomedical image segmentation is critical for precise structure delineation and downstream analysis. Traditional methods often struggle with noisy data, while deep learning models such as U-Net have set new benchmarks in segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Shuo Zhao , Yu Zhou , Jianxu Chen

This paper describes a novel method of training a semantic segmentation model for scene recognition of agricultural mobile robots exploiting publicly available datasets of outdoor scenes that are different from the target greenhouse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Jun Miura , Hiroaki Masuzawa

Planetary rover systems need to perform terrain segmentation to identify drivable areas as well as identify specific types of soil for sample collection. The latest Martian terrain segmentation methods rely on supervised learning which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Edwin Goh , Jingdao Chen , Brian Wilson

The deep neural network (DNN) based AI applications on the edge require both low-cost computing platforms and high-quality services. However, the limited memory, computing resources, and power budget of the edge devices constrain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Yao Chen , Cole Hawkins , Kaiqi Zhang , Zheng Zhang , Cong Hao

We propose a topology-constrained quantized nnUNet framework for efficient and anatomically accurate 3D tooth segmentation, addressing the challenges of spatial distortion introduced by quantization in deep learning models. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Paarth Prasad , Ruchika Malhotra

Accurate and efficient perception is essential for autonomous driving, where segmentation tasks such as drivable-area and lane segmentation provide critical cues for motion planning and control. However, achieving high segmentation accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Minh-Khoi Do , Huy Che , Dinh-Duy Phan , Duc-Khai Lam , Duc-Lung Vu
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