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Every year, plant parasitic nematodes, one of the major groups of plant pathogens, cause a significant loss of crops worldwide. To mitigate crop yield losses caused by nematodes, an efficient nematode monitoring method is essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Zhipeng Yuan , Nasamu Musa , Katarzyna Dybal , Matthew Back , Daniel Leybourne , Po Yang

Deploying deep learning models for plant disease detection on edge devices such as IoT sensors, smartphones, and embedded systems is severely constrained by limited computational resources and energy budgets. To address this challenge, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Weloday Fikadu Moges , Jianmei Su , Amin Waqas

Machine learning tasks often require a significant amount of training data for the resultant network to perform suitably for a given problem in any domain. In agriculture, dataset sizes are further limited by phenotypical differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 A. E. Krosney , P. Sotoodeh , C. J. Henry , M. A. Beck , C. P. Bidinosti

Automated plant diagnosis is a technology that promises large increases in cost-efficiency for agriculture. However, multiple problems reduce the effectiveness of drones, including the inverse relationship between resolution and speed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Aaditya Prasad , Nikhil Mehta , Matthew Horak , Wan D. Bae

Site-specific disease management (SSDM) in crops has advanced rapidly through machine and deep learning (ML and DL) for real-time computer vision. Research evolved from handcrafted feature extraction to large-scale automated feature…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Nitin Rai , Daeun , Choi , Nathan S. Boyd , Arnold W. Schumann

Plant diseases pose significant challenges to farmers and the agricultural sector at large. However, early detection of plant diseases is crucial to mitigating their effects and preventing widespread damage, as outbreaks can severely impact…

Plant disease detection is a huge problem and often require professional help to detect the disease. This research focuses on creating a deep learning model that detects the type of disease that affected the plant from the images of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Anjaneya Teja Sarma Kalvakolanu

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities in geo-localization, yet they often struggle in real-world scenarios where visual cues are sparse, long-tailed, and highly ambiguous. Previous approaches,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Furong Jia , Ling Dai , Wenjin Deng , Fan Zhang , Chen Hu , Daxin Jiang , Yu Liu

Developing computer vision-based rice phenotyping techniques is crucial for precision field management and accelerating breeding, thereby continuously advancing rice production. Among phenotyping tasks, distinguishing image components is a…

Diseases in plants cause significant danger to productive and secure agriculture. Plant diseases can be detected early and accurately, reducing crop losses and pesticide use. Traditional methods of plant disease identification, on the other…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Rikathi Pal , Anik Basu Bhaumik , Arpan Murmu , Sanoar Hossain , Biswajit Maity , Soumya Sen

With rising demands for efficient disease and salinity management in agriculture, early detection of plant stressors is crucial, particularly for high-value crops like avocados. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of low-cost…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Abdulrahman Bukhari , Bullo Mamo , Mst Shamima Hossain , Ziliang Zhang , Mohsen Karimi , Daniel Enright , Patricia Manosalva , Hyoseung Kim

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Spatial transcriptomics assays are rapidly increasing in scale and complexity, making computational analysis a major bottleneck in biological discovery. Although frontier AI agents have improved dramatically at software engineering and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Kenny Workman , Zhen Yang , Harihara Muralidharan , Hannah Le

Agentic AI networking (AgentNet) is a novel AI-native networking paradigm that relies on a large number of specialized AI agents to collaborate and coordinate for autonomous decision-making, dynamic environmental adaptation, and complex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yong Xiao , Haoran Zhou , Xubo Li , Yayu Gao , Guangming Shi , Ping Zhang

Early detection of illnesses and pest infestations in fruit cultivation is critical for maintaining yield quality and plant health. Computer vision and robotics are increasingly employed for the automatic detection of such issues,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Ionut Marian Motoi , Valerio Belli , Alberto Carpineto , Daniele Nardi , Thomas Alessandro Ciarfuglia

Recent advances in computational pathology have led to the emergence of numerous foundation models. These models typically rely on general-purpose encoders with multi-instance learning for whole slide image (WSI) classification or apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yuxuan Sun , Yixuan Si , Chenglu Zhu , Kai Zhang , Zhongyi Shui , Bowen Ding , Tao Lin , Lin Yang

Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) enables data-driven understanding of factor associations with response variables, yet communicating XAI outputs to laypersons remains challenging, hindering trust in AI-based predictions. Large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Tomoaki Yamaguchi , Yutong Zhou , Masahiro Ryo , Keisuke Katsura

Spatial transcriptomics enables spatial gene expression profiling, motivating computational models that capture spatially conditioned regulatory relationships. We introduce SAGE-FM, a lightweight spatial transcriptomics foundation model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Xianghao Zhan , Jingyu Xu , Yuanning Zheng , Zinaida Good , Olivier Gevaert

Static analyzers play a critical role in identifying bugs early in the software development lifecycle, but their rule implementations are often under-tested and prone to inconsistencies. To address this, we propose StaAgent, an agentic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Elijah Nnorom , Md Basim Uddin Ahmed , Jiho Shin , Hung Viet Pham , Song Wang

Apple orchards in the U.S. are under constant threat from a large number of pathogens and insects. Appropriate and timely deployment of disease management depends on early disease detection. Incorrect and delayed diagnosis can result in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Ranjita Thapa , Noah Snavely , Serge Belongie , Awais Khan
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