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相关论文: Spin-flavor entanglement in $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda…

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We extend our earlier study of spin correlations in the decay chain $D\to C q$, $C\to B l^{near}$, $B\to A l^{far}$, where $A,B,C,D$ are new particles with known masses but undetermined spins, $l^{near}$ and $l^{far}$ are opposite-sign…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiana Athanasiou , Christopher G. Lester , Jennifer M. Smillie , Bryan R. Webber

We constrain the flavor structure of Wilson coefficients in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) from data. In the SMEFT, new physics effects in couplings of up-type and down-type quarks are related through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Sebastian Bruggisser , Danny van Dyk , Susanne Westhoff

Several time-independent methods have been devised for measuring the phase gamma of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa unitarity triangle. It is shown that such measurements generally suffer from discrete ambiguity which is at least 8-fold, not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Abner Soffer

We derive a new flavor symmetry relation for the determination of the weak phase $\beta=\phi_1$ from time-dependent CP asymmetries and $B \to J/\psi P$ decay rates. In this relation, the contributions to $\sin2\beta$ proportional to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Zoltan Ligeti , Dean J. Robinson

We show that both the weak phase \beta and the strong phase \delta_d can be determined from the time-dependent measurement of B_d -> D^{*\pm} D^{\mp} decays, whose final states are non-CP eigenstates. It is also possible to extract \beta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-zhong Xing

We propose a new method to extract the CP violating weak phase $\gamma$ in the CKM paradigm of the Standard Model, using $B^- \to D^0 \pi^- \to f \pi^-$ and $B^- \to \bar D^0 \pi^- \to f \pi^-$ decays, where $f$ are final states such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 C. S. Kim , Sechul Oh

It is shown that the weak phase gamma=arg(-V_{ud}V^*_{ub}V_{cb}V_{cd}^*) can be determined using only untagged decays B/Bbar--> D K_S. In order to reduce the uncertainty in gamma, we suggest combining information from B^{+-}--> DK^{+-} and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gronau , Y. Grossman , N. Shuhmaher , A. Soffer , J. Zupan

We use a unitary coupled-channel model to study the $\bar{D} \Lambda_c - \bar{D} \Sigma_c$ interactions. In our calculation, SU(3) flavor symmetry is applied to determine the coupling constants. Several resonant and bound states with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Chao-Wei Shen , Deborah Rönchen , Ulf-G. Meißner , Bing-Song Zou

In this paper, we study the 3D $N_{\rm f}$-flavor CP$^1$ model (a set of $N_{\rm f}$ CP$^1$ variables) coupled with a dynamical compact U(1) gauge field by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to 2D $s=1/2$ quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Low-lying $\Lambda$ baryons with spin 1/2 are analyzed in full (unquenched) lattice QCD. We construct $2 \times 2$ cross correlators from flavor SU(3) "octet" and "singlet" baryon operators, and diagonalize them so as to extract information…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Toru T. Takahashi , Makoto Oka

Various strategies for extracting or constraining the weak phase gamma with controlled theoretical uncertainties are reviewed. Measurements of the rates for the hadronic decays B^+- -> pi K provide largely model-independent information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

The strong decays of the low-lying $\lambda$-mode $\Lambda_b(1D,2S)$ and $\Sigma_b(2S)$ states are studied in a chiral quark model. We find that: (i) the newly observed $\Lambda_b(6146/6152)$ resonances in the $\Lambda_b\pi^+\pi^-$ spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Kai-Lei Wang , Qi-Fang Lü , Xian-Hui Zhong

The $B^0_s\to D_s^\mp K^\pm$ system offers a determination of the Unitarity Triangle angle $\gamma$. Intrigued by an LHCb analysis showing a surprisingly large result in tension with information on the Unitarity Triangle and other $\gamma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Robert Fleischer , Eleftheria Malami

In the presence of quantum gravity fluctuations (space-time foam), the CPT operator may be ill-defined. Its perturbative treatment leads to a modification of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlation of the neutral meson system by adding an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Jose Bernabeu , Francisco J. Botella , Nick E. Mavromatos , Miguel Nebot

Within the Standard Model, we investigate the weak decays of $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda + \gamma$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda + l^{+} l^{-}$ with the light-cone sum rules approach. The higher twist distribution amplitudes of $\Lambda$ baryon to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yu-ming Wang , Ying Li , Cai-Dian Lu

We consider constraints from flavor physics on two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM) with general, flavor-diagonal, Yukawa couplings. Analyzing the charged Higgs contribution to different observables, we find that $b\to s\gamma$ transitions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Farvah Mahmoudi , Oscar Stål

We use Monte Carlo methods to study spinons in two-dimensional quantum spin systems, characterizing their intrinsic size $\lambda$ and confinement length $\Lambda$. We confirm that spinons are deconfined, $\Lambda \to \infty$ and $\lambda$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Ying Tang , Anders W. Sandvik

In this talk, we address the possibility of finding supersymmetry through indirect searches in the K and B systems. We prove that, in the absence of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa phase, a general Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Masiero , O. Vives

One of the exciting results in flavor physics in recent times is the $R_D$/$R_{D^*}$ puzzle. The measurements of these flavor ratios performed by the B-factory experiments, BaBar and Belle, and the LHCb experiment are about $4\sigma$ away…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Dinesh Kumar , Suman Kumbhakar , S Uma Sankar

We study the implications for $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c^*\ell\bar{\nu}_\ell$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c^*\pi^-$ $[\Lambda_c^*=\Lambda_c(2595)$ and $\Lambda_c(2625)]$ decays that can be deduced from heavy quark spin symmetry (HQSS).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 J. Nieves , R. Pavao , S. Sakai