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We propose a novel method for the efficient and accurate iterative solution of frequency domain integral equations (IEs) that are used for large/multi-scale electromagnetic scattering problems. The proposed method uses a novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Enes Koç , Mert Kalfa , Secil E. Dogan , Vakur B. Ertürk

Wave-based analog computing in the forms of inverse-designed metastructures and the meshes of Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI) have recently received considerable attention due to their capability in emulating linear operators, performing…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Vahid Nikkhah , Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis , Ahmad Hoorfar , Nader Engheta

Ultrafast-optical-pump -- structural-probe measurements, including ultrafast electron and x-ray scattering, provide direct experimental access to the fundamental timescales of atomic motion, and are thus foundational techniques for studying…

Millimeter-wave is one of the technologies powering the new generation of wireless communication systems. To compensate the high path-loss, millimeter-wave devices need to use highly directional antennas. Consequently, beam misalignment…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-22 Steve Blandino , Thibault Bertrand , Claude Desset , Andre Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

Millimeter wave (mmWave) technology can achieve high-speed communication due to the large available spectrum. Furthermore, the use of directional beams in mmWave system provides a natural defense against physical layer security attacks. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Kartik Patel , Nitin Jonathan Myers , Robert W. Heath

Inverse scattering is the process of estimating the spatial distribution of the scattering potential of an object by measuring the scattered wavefields around it. In this paper, we consider reflection tomography of high contrast objects…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Ajinkya Kadu , Hassan Mansour , Petros T. Boufounos

Hybrid beamforming (HBF) includes analog beamforming with phase shifted array in RF domain and digital beamforming in baseband domain. Phase shifted array is usually made up with a large amount of phase shifters. Limited to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Wendi Wang , Huarui Yin , Xiaohui Chen , Weidong Wang

In this paper, we study simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems employing practical non-linear energy harvester (EH) circuits. Since the voltage across the reactive elements of realistic EH circuits cannot drop…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Nikita Shanin , Laura Cottatellucci , Robert Schober

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by three--dimensional periodic structures is important for many problems of crucial scientific and engineering interest. Due to the complexity and three-dimensional nature of these waves, the fast,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-31 David P. Nicholls , Liet Vo

We find that the EPE evaluation metrics of RAFT-stereo converge inconsistently in the low and high frequency regions, resulting high frequency degradation (e.g., edges and thin objects) during the iterative process. The underlying reason…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Xiaobao Wei , Jiawei Liu , Dongbo Yang , Junda Cheng , Changyong Shu , Wei Wang

We present the design and implementation of an automated data calibration and reduction pipeline for very-long-baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations taken at millimeter wavelengths. These short radio-wavelengths provide the best…

Finding hierarchical heavy hitters (HHHs) (i.e., hierarchical aggregates with exceptionally huge amounts of traffic) is critical to network management, yet it is often challenged by the requirements of fast packet processing, real-time and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Lu Tang , Qun Huang , Patrick P. C. Lee

Hydrophobic polyelectrolytes (HPE) can solubilize bilayer membranes, form micelles or can reversibly aggregate as a function of pH. The transitions are often remarkably sharp. We show that these cooperative transitions occur by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 James L. Martin Robinson , Willem. K Kegel

Model predictive control (MPC) is a promising technique for motion cueing in driving simulators, but its high computation time limits widespread real-time application. This paper proposes a hybrid algorithm that combines filter-based and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Vishrut Jain , Andrea Lazcano , Riender Happee , Barys Shyrokau

Most quantum machine learning (QML) pipelines still rely on static encodings such as angle and amplitude maps, and this limits their ability to handle temporal information. To address this limitation, this paper uses spike-based data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Nouhaila Innan , Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Shafique

The quantitative reconstruction of sub-surface Earth properties from the propagation of waves follows an iterative minimization of a misfit functional. In marine seismic exploration, the observed data usually consist of measurements of the…

Conventional frequency-domain full-waveform inversion (FWI) is typically implemented with an $L^2$ misfit function, which suffers from challenges such as cycle skipping and sensitivity to noise. While the Wasserstein metric has proven…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-10 Zhijun Zeng , Matej Neumann , Yunan Yang

This paper presents reconstructions of homogeneous targets from the 2D and 3D Fresnel databases by one-step imaging methods based on the computation of topological derivative and topological energy fields. The electromagnetic inverse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 A. Carpio , M. Pena , M. L. Rapún

To enhance the positioning and tracking performance of dynamic user equipment (UE) in wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems, we propose a novel positioning error lower bound (PELB)-driven ping-pong positioning framework, where the base…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Lin Guo , Tiejun Lv , Yashuai Cao , Mugen Peng

In this work, we present a novel MPC-integrated multiphase IB framework that can compute the optimal energy-maximizing control force on-the-fly by dynamically interacting with a high-fidelity numerical wave tank (NWT). Due to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Kaustubh Khedkar , Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla