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Answer set programming is a leading declarative constraint programming paradigm with wide use for complex knowledge-intensive applications. Modern answer set programming languages support many equivalent ways to model constraints and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Michael Dingess , Miroslaw Truszczynski

Answer set programming (ASP) is a popular declarative programming paradigm with various applications. Programs can easily have many answer sets that cannot be enumerated in practice, but counting still allows quantifying solution spaces. If…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Johannes K. Fichte , Sarah Alice Gaggl , Markus Hecher , Dominik Rusovac

Serial pattern mining consists in extracting the frequent sequential patterns from a unique sequence of itemsets. This paper explores the ability of a declarative language, such as Answer Set Programming (ASP), to solve this issue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Thomas Guyet , Yves Moinard , René Quiniou

We describe the formal language MASC, based on a subset of SystemC and intended for modeling algorithms to be implemented in hardware. By means of a special-purpose parser, an algorithm coded in SystemC is converted to a MASC model for the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 John W. O'Leary , David M. Russinoff

We present PEC, an Event Calculus (EC) style action language for reasoning about probabilistic causal and narrative information. It has an action language style syntax similar to that of the EC variant Modular-E. Its semantics is given in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Fabio Aurelio D'Asaro , Antonis Bikakis , Luke Dickens , Rob Miller

We present an implementation of an answer-set programming paradigm, called aspps (short for answer-set programming with propositional schemata). The system aspps is designed to process PS+ theories. It consists of two basic modules. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Deborah East. Miroslaw Truszczynski

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a powerful logic-based programming language, which is enjoying increasing interest within the scientific community and (very recently) in industry. The evaluation of ASP programs is traditionally carried out…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-10-14 Simona Perri , Francesco Ricca , Marco Sirianni

We explore different ways of implementing temporal constraints expressed in an extension of Answer Set Programming (ASP) with language constructs from dynamic logic. Foremost, we investigate how automata can be used for enforcing such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Pedro Cabalar , Martín Diéguez , Susana Hahn , Torsten Schaub

Answer set programming (ASP) is a successful declarative formalism for knowledge representation and reasoning. The evaluation of ASP programs is nowadays based on the Conflict-Driven Clause Learning (CDCL) backtracking search algorithm.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Carmine Dodaro , Francesco Ricca

An approach based on answer set programming (ASP) is proposed in this paper for representing knowledge generated from natural language texts. Knowledge in a text is modeled using a Neo Davidsonian-like formalism, which is then represented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Dhruva Pendharkar , Kinjal Basu , Farhad Shakerin , Gopal Gupta

We introduce Contrastive Activation Addition (CAA), an innovative method for steering language models by modifying their activations during forward passes. CAA computes "steering vectors" by averaging the difference in residual stream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Nina Panickssery , Nick Gabrieli , Julian Schulz , Meg Tong , Evan Hubinger , Alexander Matt Turner

In this paper we combine Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Dynamic Linear Time Temporal Logic (DLTL) to define a temporal logic programming language for reasoning about complex actions and infinite computations. DLTL extends propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Laura Giordano , Alberto Martelli , Daniele Theseider Dupré

Recent efforts have aimed to utilize multilingual pretrained language models (mPLMs) to extend semantic parsing (SP) across multiple languages without requiring extensive annotations. However, achieving zero-shot cross-lingual transfer for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Deokhyung Kang , Seonjeong Hwang , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

While LISA effectively bridges the gap between segmentation and large language models to enable reasoning segmentation, it poses certain limitations: unable to distinguish different instances of the target region, and constrained by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Senqiao Yang , Tianyuan Qu , Xin Lai , Zhuotao Tian , Bohao Peng , Shu Liu , Jiaya Jia

Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is a language scheme for combining two declarative paradigms: constraint solving and logic programming. Concurrent Constraint Programming (CCP) is a declarative model for concurrency where agents interact…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Moreno Falaschi , Carlos Olarte

We describe the new version of the PDDL-to-ASP translator plasp. First, it widens the range of accepted PDDL features. Second, it contains novel planning encodings, some inspired by SAT planning and others exploiting ASP features such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yannis Dimopoulos , Martin Gebser , Patrick Lühne , Javier Romero , Torsten Schaub

We elaborate upon the formal foundations of hybrid Answer Set Programming (ASP) and extend its underlying logical framework with aggregate functions over constraint values and variables. This is achieved by introducing the construct of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno , Torsten Schaub , Philipp Wanko

Answer Set Programming (ASP), a well-known declarative logic programming paradigm, has recently found practical application in Process Mining. In particular, ASP has been used to model tasks involving declarative specifications of business…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Francesco Chiariello , Valeria Fionda , Antonio Ielo , Francesco Ricca

Payroll management is a critical business task that is subject to a large number of rules, which vary widely between companies, sectors, and countries. Moreover, the rules are often complex and change regularly. Therefore, payroll…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Benjamin Callewaert , Joost Vennekens

We propose an approach to model articles of the Italian Criminal Code (ICC), using Answer Set Programming (ASP), and to semi-automatically learn legal rules from examples based on prior judicial decisions. The developed tool is intended to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Agostino Dovier , Talissa Dreossi , Andrea Formisano , Benedetta Strizzolo