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Large language models (LLMs) can make predictions using parametric knowledge--knowledge encoded in the model weights--or contextual knowledge--knowledge presented in the context. In many scenarios, a desirable behavior is that LLMs give…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Yingfa Chen , Zhengyan Zhang , Xu Han , Chaojun Xiao , Zhiyuan Liu , Chen Chen , Kuai Li , Tao Yang , Maosong Sun

Image editing has advanced significantly with the development of diffusion models using both inversion-based and instruction-based methods. However, current inversion-based approaches struggle with big modifications (e.g., adding or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yaowei Li , Yuxuan Bian , Xuan Ju , Zhaoyang Zhang , Junhao Zhuang , Ying Shan , Yuexian Zou , Qiang Xu

Large-scale video diffusion models show strong world simulation and temporal reasoning abilities, but their use as zero-shot image editors remains underexplored. We introduce IF-Edit, a tuning-free framework that repurposes pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Zechuan Zhang , Zhenyuan Chen , Zongxin Yang , Yi Yang

Language models can be viewed as functions that embed text into Euclidean space, where the quality of the embedding vectors directly determines model performance, training such neural networks involves various uncertainties. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Yifei Duan , Raphael Shang , Deng Liang , Yongqiang Cai

Text-conditioned image editing has succeeded in various types of editing based on a diffusion framework. Unfortunately, this success did not carry over to a video, which continues to be challenging. Existing video editing systems are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Sunjae Yoon , Gwanhyeong Koo , Ji Woo Hong , Chang D. Yoo

Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of specific training data from a model without requiring full retraining. This capability is crucial for ensuring privacy, safety, and regulatory compliance. Therefore, verifying whether a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Liran Cohen , Yaniv Nemcovesky , Avi Mendelson

In this paper, we focus on the task of instruction-based image editing. Previous works like InstructPix2Pix, InstructDiffusion, and SmartEdit have explored end-to-end editing. However, two limitations still remain: First, existing datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Yingjing Xu , Jie Kong , Jiazhi Wang , Xiao Pan , Bo Lin , Qiang Liu

In the present era of deep learning, continual learning research is mainly focused on mitigating forgetting when training a neural network with stochastic gradient descent on a non-stationary stream of data. On the other hand, in the more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Soochan Lee , Hyeonseong Jeon , Jaehyeon Son , Gunhee Kim

Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) have shown strong performance in speech understanding, making speech a natural interface for accessing factual information. Yet they are trained on static corpora and may encode incorrect facts. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Sung Kyun Chung , Jiaheng Dong , Qiuchi Hu , Gongping Huang , Hong Jia , Ting Dang

Recent work has witnessed a paradigm shift from Seq2Seq to Seq2Edit in the field of text editing, with the aim of addressing the slow autoregressive inference problem posed by the former. Despite promising results, Seq2Edit approaches still…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Yu Zhang , Yue Zhang , Leyang Cui , Guohong Fu

Text-based image editing, powered by generative diffusion models, lets users modify images through natural-language prompts and has dramatically simplified traditional workflows. Despite these advances, current methods still suffer from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sunung Mun , Jinhwan Nam , Sunghyun Cho , Jungseul Ok

Despite the generative capabilities of diffusion and flow models, real-image editing remains constrained by a persistent trade-off between semantic editability and structural fidelity. We trace a primary cause of this limitation to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Liangsi Lu , Minzhe Guo , Xuhang Chen , Yang Shi

Image spatial editing performs geometry-driven transformations, allowing precise control over object layout and camera viewpoints. Current models are insufficient for fine-grained spatial manipulations, motivating a dedicated assessment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yicheng Xiao , Wenhu Zhang , Lin Song , Yukang Chen , Wenbo Li , Nan Jiang , Tianhe Ren , Haokun Lin , Wei Huang , Haoyang Huang , Xiu Li , Nan Duan , Xiaojuan Qi

Foundation models encompass an extensive knowledge base and offer remarkable transferability. However, this knowledge becomes outdated or insufficient over time. The challenge lies in continuously updating foundation models to accommodate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Wenxuan Zhang , Paul Janson , Rahaf Aljundi , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Text-driven multi-object image editing which aims to precisely modify multiple objects within an image based on text descriptions, has recently attracted considerable interest. Existing works primarily follow the localize-editing paradigm,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Fengyi Fu , Mengqi Huang , Lei Zhang , Zhendong Mao

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit exceptional performance across various domains, yet they face critical safety concerns. Model editing has emerged as an effective approach to mitigate these issues. Existing model editing methods often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Xiaojie Gu , Guangxu Chen , Yuheng Yang , Jingxin Han , Andi Zhang

Existing NL2SQL systems face two critical limitations: (1) they rely on in-context learning with only correct examples, overlooking the rich signal in historical error-fix pairs that could guide more robust self-correction; and (2)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Zerui Yang , Weichuan Wang , Yanwei Xu , Linqi Song , Yudai Matsuda , Wei Han , Bo Bai

While Knowledge Editing has been extensively studied in monolingual settings, it remains underexplored in multilingual contexts. This survey systematizes recent research on Multilingual Knowledge Editing (MKE), a growing subdomain of model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Nadir Durrani , Basel Mousi , Fahim Dalvi

Motivated by the superior performance of image diffusion models, more and more researchers strive to extend these models to the text-based video editing task. Nevertheless, current video editing tasks mainly suffer from the dilemma between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yutao Chen , Xingning Dong , Tian Gan , Chunluan Zhou , Ming Yang , Qingpei Guo

Current knowledge editing methods for large language models (LLMs) struggle to maintain logical consistency when propagating ripple effects to associated facts. We propose ChainEdit, a framework that synergizes knowledge graph-derived…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Zilu Dong , Xiangqing Shen , Zinong Yang , Rui Xia