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We propose an observational test for gravitationally recoiling supermassive black holes (BHs) in active galactic nuclei, based on a correlation between the velocities of BHs relative to their host galaxies, |\Delta v|, and their obscuring…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Peter Raffai , Zoltan Haiman , Zsolt Frei

Recoiling supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are considered one plausible physical mechanism to explain high velocity shifts between narrow and broad emission lines sometimes observed in quasar spectra. If the sphere of influence of the…

[ABRIDGED] We have carried out a systematic search for close supermassive black hole binaries among z < 0.7 SDSS quasars Such binaries are predicted by models of supermassive black hole and host galaxy co-evolution, therefore their census…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Michael Eracleous , Todd A. Boroson , Jules P. Halpern , Jia Liu

Motivated by recent observational results that focus on high redshift black holes, we explore the effect of scatter and observational biases on the ability to recover the intrinsic properties of the black hole population at high redshift.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marta Volonteri , Daniel P. Stark

Recent simulations of merging black holes with spin give recoil velocities from gravitational radiation up to several thousand km/s. A recoiling supermassive black hole can retain the inner part of its accretion disk, providing fuel for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 E. W. Bonning , G. A. Shields , S. Salviander

SDSS J092712.65+294344.0 has been proposed as a candidate for a supermassive black hole (~10^8.8 solar masses) ejected at high speed from the host galactic nucleus by gravitational radiation recoil, or alternatively for a supermassive black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 G. A. Shields , E. W. Bonning , S. Salviander

We present mass functions of distant actively accreting supermassive black holes residing in luminous quasars discovered in the Large Bright Quasar Survey, the Bright Quasar Survey, and the Fall Equatorial Stripe of the Sloan Digital Sky…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Vestergaard , Patrick S. Osmer

A small fraction of quasars have long been known to show bulk velocity offsets in the broad Balmer lines with respect to the systemic redshift of the host galaxy. Models to explain these offsets usually invoke broad-line region gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xin Liu , Yue Shen , Fuyan Bian , Abraham Loeb , Scott Tremaine

The coalescence of a binary black hole can be accompanied by a large gravitational recoil due to anisotropic emission of gravitational waves. A recoiling supermassive black hole (SBH) can subsequently undergo long-lived oscillations in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 D. Lena , A. Robinson , A. Marconi , D. J. Axon , A. Capetti , D. Merritt , D. Batcheldor

Supermassive black hole (BH) mergers produce powerful gravitational wave (GW) emission. Asymmetry in this emission imparts a recoil kick to the merged BH, which can eject the BH from its host galaxy altogether. Recoiling BHs could be…

A supermassive black hole has been found at the centre of nearly every galaxy observed with sufficient sensitivity. The masses of these black holes are observed to increase with either the total mass or the mean (random) velocity of the…

We use the high-resolution cosmological simulation Illustris to investigate the clustering of supermassive black holes across cosmic time, the link between black hole clustering and host halo masses, and the implications for black hole duty…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Colin DeGraf , Debora Sijacki

Much progress has been made in measuring black hole (BH) masses in (non-active) galactic nuclei using the tight correlation between stellar velocity dispersions (sigma) in galaxies and the mass of their central BH. The use of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriela Canalizo , Margrethe Wold , Mariana Lazarova , Mark Lacy

We use Shen et al.'s (2009) measurements of luminosity-dependent clustering in the SDSS Data Release 5 Quasar Catalog, at redshifts 0.4 < z < 2.5, to constrain the relation between quasar luminosity and host halo mass and to infer the duty…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Francesco Shankar , David H. Weinberg , Yue Shen

We present the results of integral field spectroscopy of the gravitational wave (GW) recoiling black hole candidate 3C 186. The goal of the observations is to study the kinematics of the [OIII]5007 narrow emission line region (NLR) of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Marco Chiaberge , Grant R. Tremblay , Alessandro Capetti , Colin Norman

From the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey, we identify 14 off-nuclear broad (FWHM>1000 km/s) Halpha and/or Hbeta emission line sources that indicate spatially offset active galactic nuclei (AGN) candidates.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 R. Scott Barrows , Julia M. Comerford , James Negus , Francisco Muller-Sanchez

We have performed a spectral decomposition to search for recoiling supermassive black holes (rSMBH) in the SDSS QSOs with $z<0.25$. Out of 1271 QSOs, we have identified 26 rSMBH candidates that are recoiling toward us. The projected recoil…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 D. -C. Kim , A. S. Evans , S. Stierwalt , G. C. Privon

The coalescence of massive black hole binaries (with masses $10^4 - 10^7 M_{\odot}$) leads to gravitational wave emission that is detectable out to high redshifts ($z \sim 20$) with the forthcoming LISA observatory. We combine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Hamsa Padmanabhan , Abraham Loeb

During the final phases of inspiral, a massive black hole (MBH) binary experiences a recoil due to the asymmetric emission of gravitational waves. We use recent results from numerical relativity simulations together with models of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Volonteri , P. Madau

We examine the black hole mass - galaxy bulge relationship in high-redshift QSOs. Black hole masses are derived from the broad emission lines, and the host galaxy stellar velocity dispersion sigma is estimated from the widths of the radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. A. Shields , K. L. Menezes , C. A. Massart , P. Vanden Bout
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