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In recent years, significant progress has been made in both image generation and generated image detection. Despite their rapid, yet largely independent, development, these two fields have evolved distinct architectural paradigms: the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yanran Zhang , Wenzhao Zheng , Yifei Li , Bingyao Yu , Yu Zheng , Lei Chen , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Anomaly detection is critical in industrial manufacturing for ensuring product quality and improving efficiency in automated processes. The scarcity of anomalous samples limits traditional detection methods, making anomaly generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Xuan Tong , Yang Chang , Qing Zhao , Jiawen Yu , Boyang Wang , Junxiong Lin , Yuxuan Lin , Xinji Mai , Haoran Wang , Zeng Tao , Yan Wang , Wenqiang Zhang

Achieving visual semantic understanding requires a unified framework that simultaneously handles object detection, category prediction, and attribute recognition. However, current advanced approaches rely on global similarity and struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Xinyu Nan , Lingtao Mao , Huangyu Dai , Zexin Zheng , Xinyu Sun , Zihan Liang , Ben Chen , Yuqing Ding , Chenyi Lei , Wenwu Ou , Han Li

Training supervised deep neural networks that perform defect detection and segmentation requires large-scale fully-annotated datasets, which can be hard or even impossible to obtain in industrial environments. Generative AI offers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Gabriele Valvano , Antonino Agostino , Giovanni De Magistris , Antonino Graziano , Giacomo Veneri

The increasing deployment of low-cost IoT sensor platforms in industry boosts the demand for anomaly detection solutions that fulfill two key requirements: minimal configuration effort and easy transferability across equipment. Recent…

Defect inspection is paramount within the closed-loop manufacturing system. However, existing datasets for defect inspection often lack precision and semantic granularity required for practical applications. In this paper, we introduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Shuai Yang , Zhifei Chen , Pengguang Chen , Xi Fang , Yixun Liang , Shu Liu , Yingcong Chen

Diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have demonstrated a very promising ability in high-resolution image synthesis. However, sampling from a pre-trained DPM is time-consuming due to the multiple evaluations of the denoising network, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Wenliang Zhao , Lujia Bai , Yongming Rao , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Modern networked systems rely on complex software stacks, which often conceal vulnerabilities arising from intricate interdependencies. A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is effective for identifying dependencies and mitigating security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Vadim Safronov , Ionut Bostan , Nicholas Allott , Andrew Martin

Automated detection of defects in Printed Circuit Board (PCB) manufacturing using Solder Paste Inspection (SPI) and Automated Optical Inspection (AOI) machines can help improve operational efficiency and significantly reduce the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Jubilee Prasad-Rao , Roohollah Heidary , Jesse Williams

The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has introduced growing complexities in device management and network security. To address these challenges, we present a unified framework that combines context-driven large…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Daniel Adu Worae , Athar Sheikh , Spyridon Mastorakis

The continued growth in the deployment of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices has been fueled by the increased connectivity demand, particularly in industrial environments. However, this has led to an increase in the number of network related…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 MohammadNoor Injadat

In the realm of industrial quality inspection, defect detection stands as a critical component, particularly in high-precision, safety-critical sectors such as automotive components aerospace, and medical devices. Traditional methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Shuai Li , Shihan Chen , Wanru Geng , Zhaohua Xu , Xiaolu Liu , Can Dong , Zhen Tian , Changlin Chen

Suspect face generation remains a technical challenge in crime investigations. Traditional sketch-drawing workflows suffer from low efficiency and quality, while diffusion-based approaches still face intrinsic limitations on conditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Weichen Liu , Yixin Yang , Changsheng Chen , Alex Kot

Interconnectivity of production machines is a key feature of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). This feature allows for many advantages in producing. Configuration and maintenance gets easier, as access to the given production unit…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Simon Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Janis Zemitis , Frederic Pohl , Hans Dieter Schotten

Condition monitoring of industrial systems is crucial for ensuring safety and maintenance planning, yet notable challenges arise in real-world settings due to the limited or non-existent availability of fault samples. This paper introduces…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Maryam Ahang , Mostafa Abbasi , Todd Charter , Homayoun Najjaran

Integrated circuit manufacturing is highly complex, comprising hundreds of process steps. Defects can arise at any stage, causing yield loss and ultimately degrading product reliability. Supervised methods require extensive human annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Botong. Zhao , Xubin. Wang , Shujing. Lyu , Yue. Lu

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed industries by enabling seamless data exchange among connected devices. However, IoT networks remain vulnerable to security threats such as denial of service (DoS) attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Behnam Seyedi , Octavian Postolache

Detecting subtle defects in window frames, including dents and scratches, is vital for upholding product integrity and sustaining a positive brand perception. Conventional machine vision systems often struggle to identify these defects in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-14 Jorge Vasquez , Hemant K. Sharma , Tomotake Furuhata , Kenji Shimada

Video grounding aims to locate the timestamps best matching the query description within an untrimmed video. Prevalent methods can be divided into moment-level and clip-level frameworks. Moment-level approaches directly predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Xing Cheng , Xiangyu Wu , Dong Shen , Hezheng Lin , Fan Yang

Most recently, with the proliferation of IoT devices, computational nodes in manufacturing systems IIoT(Industrial-Internet-of-things) and the lunch of 5G networks, there will be millions of connected devices generating a massive amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Besher Alhalabi , Mohamed Gaber , Shadi Basurra