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Narrowband perfect absorbers are interesting for spectrum sensing, molecular detection, and infrared imaging. However, their design remains constrained by intuitive, iterative methods that lack flexibility, while also facing challenges in…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 H. Shen , T. Wang , X. Yao , O. Wu , C. Xie , C. Qian , H. Chen , T. Wang

In this paper, a dual polarized, dual band, low profile, embedded bias network, and compact tunable varactor band pass frequency selective surface (FSS) is designed with a wide tuning range. The proposed FSS is composed of two metallic…

For ultra-wideband and high-rate wireless communication systems, wideband spectrum sensing (WSS) is critical, since it empowers secondary users (SUs) to capture the spectrum holes for opportunistic transmission. However, WSS encounters…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Jibin Jia , Peihao Dong , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been impactful on many problems and applications but suffer from unstable training. The Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) leverages the Wasserstein distance to avoid the caveats in the minmax two-player…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Yao Chen , Qingyi Gao , Xiao Wang

A hemispherical multilayer wide-band (7-13 GHz) band-pass frequency selective surface (FSS) is reported. A new design technique based on a Goldberg discretization and unit cell scaling technique is introduced to accommodate the curved…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-24 Ali Tehranian , Jordan Budhu , Casey Perkowski , Lance Sookdeo , Kenneth H. Church , Garrett Harris , Carl Pfeiffer

In recent years, considerable progress has been made in the visual quality of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Even so, these networks still suffer from degradation in quality for high-frequency content, stemming from a spectrally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Rinon Gal , Dana Cohen , Amit Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or

Generating realistic graph-structured data is challenging due to discrete structures, variable sizes, and class-specific connectivity patterns that resist conventional generative modelling. While recent graph generation methods employ…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Seyedeh Ava Razi Razavi , James Sargant , Sheridan Houghten , Renata Dividino

A low-profile, modified Complementary Frequency Selective Surface (CFSS) with dual band-pass characteristic is presented. This technique adds independent control of the operation bands, which was a limitation from previous FSSs design based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Komlan Payne

Recently, GAN based speech synthesis methods, such as MelGAN, have become very popular. Compared to conventional autoregressive based methods, parallel structures based generators make waveform generation process fast and stable. However,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Qiao Tian , Yi Chen , Zewang Zhang , Heng Lu , Linghui Chen , Lei Xie , Shan Liu

Single Image Super-resolution (SISR) produces high-resolution images with fine spatial resolutions from aremotely sensed image with low spatial resolution. Recently, deep learning and generative adversarial networks(GANs) have made…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Fayaz Ali Dharejo , Farah Deeba , Yuanchun Zhou , Bhagwan Das , Munsif Ali Jatoi , Muhammad Zawish , Yi Du , Xuezhi Wang

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) is a powerful MRI technique that has shown great potential in quantifying tissue susceptibility in numerous neurological disorders. However, the intrinsic ill-posed dipole inversion problem greatly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Yicheng Chen , Angela Jakary , Sivakami Avadiappan , Christopher P. Hess , Janine M. Lupo

This paper uses Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to design Frequency Selective Surface (FSS). PINN integrates physical information into the loss function, so training PINN does not require a dataset, which will be faster than…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Yu-Hang Liu , Bing-Zhong Wang , Ren Wang

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in generating realistic images and are increasingly used in medical imaging for image-to-image translation tasks. However, GANs tend to suffer from a frequency bias…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-18 Ivo M. Baltruschat , Felix Kreis , Alexander Hoelscher , Melanie Dohmen , Matthias Lenga

Conventional meta-atom designs rely heavily on researchers' prior knowledge and trial-and-error searches using full-wave simulations, resulting in time-consuming and inefficient processes. Inverse design methods based on optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Zezhou Zhang , Chuanchuan Yang , Yifeng Qin , Hao Feng , Jiqiang Feng , Hongbin Li

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are one of the most robust and versatile techniques in the field of generative artificial intelligence. In this work, we report on an application of GANs in the domain of synthetic spectral data…

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are powerful generative models, but suffer from training instability. The recently proposed Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) makes progress toward stable training of GANs, but sometimes can still generate only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Ishaan Gulrajani , Faruk Ahmed , Martin Arjovsky , Vincent Dumoulin , Aaron Courville

The state-of-the-art facial image inpainting methods achieved promising results but face realism preservation remains a challenge. This is due to limitations such as; failures in preserving edges and blurry artefacts. To overcome these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Jireh Jam , Connah Kendrick , Vincent Drouard , Kevin Walker , Gee-Sern Hsu , Moi Hoon Yap

We develop a robust physics-guided diffusion framework for full-waveform inversion that combines a score-based generative prior with likelihood guidance computed through wave-equation simulations. We adopt a transport-based data-consistency…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Jishen Peng , Enze Jiang , Zheng Ma , Xiongbin Yan

Channel modeling is fundamental to the analysis, design, and optimization of wireless communication systems, which, however, accurate wireless channel modeling remains challenging, especially given the increasingly complex wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Sheng Wang , Hengtao He , Chaozheng Wen , Jingwen Tong , Xinyu Li , Xiao Li , Jun Zhang , Shi Jin

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a machine learning technique capable of producing high-quality synthetic images. In the field of materials science, when a crystallographic dataset includes inadequate or difficult-to-obtain…

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