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The daily activities performed by a disabled or elderly person can be monitored by a smart environment, and the acquired data can be used to learn a predictive model of user behavior. To speed up the learning, several researchers designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Sharare Zehtabian , Siavash Khodadadeh , Ladislau Bölöni , Damla Turgut

One of the main challenges in the study of time-varying networks is the interplay of memory effects with structural heterogeneity. In particular, different nodes and dyads can have very different statistical properties in terms of both link…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Giulio Virginio Clemente , Claudio J. Tessone , Diego Garlaschelli

Spatial-temporal graph modeling is an important task to analyze the spatial relations and temporal trends of components in a system. Existing approaches mostly capture the spatial dependency on a fixed graph structure, assuming that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Zonghan Wu , Shirui Pan , Guodong Long , Jing Jiang , Chengqi Zhang

Realistic network traffic simulation is critical for evaluating intrusion detection systems, stress-testing network protocols, and constructing high-fidelity environments for cybersecurity training. While attack traffic can often be layered…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Kristen Moore , Diksha Goel , Cody James Christopher , Zhen Wang , Minjune Kim , Ahmed Ibrahim , Ahmad Mohsin , Seyit Camtepe

Understanding the dynamic relationship between humans and the built environment is a key challenge in disciplines ranging from environmental psychology to reinforcement learning (RL). A central obstacle in modeling these interactions is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Cheyu Lin , Katherine A. Flanigan

Motor activity of humans displays complex temporal fluctuations which can be characterized by scale-invariant statistics, thus documenting that structure and fluctuations of such kinetics remain similar over a broad range of time scales.…

Many complex systems are organized in the form of a network embedded in space. Important examples include the physical Internet infrastucture, road networks, flight connections, brain functional networks and social networks. The effect of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Paul Expert , Tim Evans , Vincent D. Blondel , Renaud Lambiotte

We create a framework to analyse the timing and frequency of instantaneous interactions between pairs of entities. This type of interaction data is especially common nowadays, and easily available. Examples of instantaneous interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Riccardo Rastelli , Marco Corneli

We develop a data-driven co-segmentation algorithm of passively sensed and self-reported active variables collected through smartphones to identify emotionally stressful states in middle-aged and older patients with mood disorders…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Younghoon Kim , Sumanta Basu , Samprit Banerjee

Understanding how transient dynamics unfold in response to localized inputs is central to predicting and controlling signal propagation in network systems, including neural processing, epidemic intervention, and power-grid resilience.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Xiaoge Bao , Wei P. Dai , Jan Nagler , Wei Lin

Predicting traffic conditions has been recently explored as a way to relieve traffic congestion. Several pioneering approaches have been proposed based on traffic observations of the target location as well as its adjacent regions, but they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Xingyi Cheng , Ruiqing Zhang , Jie Zhou , Wei Xu

We numerically investigate jamming transitions in complex heterogeneous networks. Inspired by Internet routing protocols, we study a general model that incorporates local traffic information through a tunable parameter. The results show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Echenique , Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno

Token representation strategies within large-scale neural architectures often rely on contextually refined embeddings, yet conventional approaches seldom encode structured relationships explicitly within token interactions. Self-attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 James Blades , Frederick Somerfield , William Langley , Susan Everingham , Maurice Witherington

In the Internet age, cyber-attacks occur frequently with complex types. Traffic generated by access activities can record website status and user request information, which brings a great opportunity for network attack detection. Among…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Yuqi Yu , Hanbing Yan , Hongchao Guan , Hao Zhou

A new statistical based model approach to characterize a user's behavior in an Internet access link is presented. The real patterns of Internet traffic in a heterogeneous Campus Network are studied. We find three clearly different patterns…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carmen Pellicer-Lostao , Daniel Morato , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

Recent research has demonstrated the capability of behavior signals captured by smartphones and wearables for longitudinal behavior modeling. However, there is a lack of a comprehensive public dataset that serves as an open testbed for fair…

Urbanization and its problems require an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of urban dynamics, especially the complex and diversified lifestyles in modern cities. Digitally acquired data can accurately capture complex human activity,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Yanni Yang , Alex Pentland , Esteban Moro

Study on human mobility is gaining increasing attention from the research community with its multiple applications to use in mobile networks, particularly for the purpose of message delivery in the Delay Tolerant Networks. To better…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Sungwook Moon , Ahmed Helmy

Research has proven that stress reduces quality of life and causes many diseases. For this reason, several researchers devised stress detection systems based on physiological parameters. However, these systems require that obtrusive sensors…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Andrey Bogomolov , Bruno Lepri , Michela Ferron , Fabio Pianesi , Alex , Pentland

In recent years, studying and predicting alternative mobility (e.g., sharing services) patterns in urban environments has become increasingly important as accurate and timely information on current and future vehicle flows can successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Stefano Fiorini , Michele Ciavotta , Andrea Maurino