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Recent AI systems compress the distance between capability growth and capability deployment. Earlier high-risk technologies were slowed by capital intensity, physical bottlenecks, organizational inertia, and specialized supply chains. By…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wesley Shu , Peng Wei

Task allocation in smart manufacturing systems needs to operate under decentralized decision-making, dynamic workloads, and shared resource constraints. In circular manufacturing settings, these challenges are further intensified by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Yan Qiao , Mengchu Zhou

The computing demand of AI is growing at an unprecedented rate, but energy supply is not keeping pace. As a result, energy has become an expensive, contended resource that requires explicit management and optimization. Although recent works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ruofan Wu , Jae-Won Chung , Mosharaf Chowdhury

Large-scale artificial intelligence models are transforming industries and redefining human machine collaboration. However, continued scaling exposes critical limitations in hardware, including constraints on computation, bandwidth, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yuankai Fan , Qizhen Weng , Xuelong Li

We study whether Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) admits a coherent theoretical definition that supports absolute claims of existence, robustness, or self-verification. We formalize AGI axiomatically as a distributional,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Angshul Majumdar

We consider a real-time monitoring system where a source node (with energy limitations) aims to keep the information status at a destination node as fresh as possible by scheduling status update transmissions over a set of channels. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Mohamed A. Abd-Elmagid , Ming Shi , Eylem Ekici , Ness B. Shroff

Artificial intelligence is retracing the Internet's path from centralized provision to distributed creation. Initially, resource-intensive computation concentrates within institutions capable of training and serving large models.Eventually,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Pius Onobhayedo , Paul Osemudiame Oamen

Joint Energy-based Models (JEMs) are well known for their ability to unify classification and generation within a single framework. Despite their promising generative and discriminative performance, their robustness remains far inferior to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Kaichao Jiang , He Wang , Xiaoshuai Hao , Xiulong Yang , Ajian Liu , Qi Chu , Yunfeng Diao , Richang Hong

The collaboration of large artificial intelligence (AI) models in mobile edge networks has emerged as a promising paradigm to meet the growing demand for intelligent services at the network edge. By enabling multiple devices to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Peichun Li , Liping Qian , Dusit Niyato , Shiwen Mao , Yuan Wu

Federated learning (FL) can fully leverage large-scale terminal data while ensuring privacy and security, and is considered as a distributed alternative for the centralized machine learning. However, the issue of data heterogeneity poses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Xianke Qiang , Zheng Chang , Ying-Chang Liang

Edge intelligence enables AI inference at the network edge, co-located with or near the radio access network, rather than in centralized clouds or on mobile devices. It targets low-latency, resource-constrained applications with large data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Jaume Anguera Peris , Joakim Jaldén

Artificial Intelligence has made remarkable advancements in recent years, primarily driven by increasingly large deep learning models. However, achieving true Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) demands fundamentally new architectures…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Rajeev Gupta , Suhani Gupta , Ronak Parikh , Divya Gupta , Amir Javaheri , Jairaj Singh Shaktawat

Despite extensive investment in artificial intelligence, 95% of enterprises report no measurable profit impact from AI deployments (MIT, 2025). In this theoretical paper, we argue that this gap reflects paradigmatic lock-in that channels AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Diana A. Wolfe , Alice Choe , Fergus Kidd

Augmented information (AgI) services allow users to consume information that results from the execution of a chain of service functions that process source information to create real-time augmented value. Applications include real-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Hao Feng , Jaime Llorca , Antonia M. Tulino , Andreas F. Molisch

Advances in low-communication training algorithms are enabling a shift from centralised model training to compute setups that are either distributed across multiple clusters or decentralised via community-driven contributions. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Jakub Kryś , Yashvardhan Sharma , Janet Egan

Generative AI is rapidly reshaping creative work, raising critical questions about its beneficiaries and societal implications. This study challenges prevailing assumptions by exploring how generative AI interacts with diverse forms of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Meiling Huang , Ming Jin , Ning Li

Distributed Artificial Intelligence (AI) model training over mobile edge networks encounters significant challenges due to the data and resource heterogeneity of edge devices. The former hampers the convergence rate of the global model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Peichun Li , Hanwen Zhang , Yuan Wu , Liping Qian , Rong Yu , Dusit Niyato , Xuemin Shen

The accelerating expansion of AI workloads is colliding with an energy landscape increasingly dominated by intermittent renewable generation. While vast quantities of zero-carbon energy are routinely curtailed, today's centralized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Giuseppe Tomei , Andrea Mayer , Giuseppe Alcini , Stefano Salsano

An artificial neural network can be trained by uniformly broadcasting a reward signal to units that implement a REINFORCE learning rule. Though this presents a biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation in training a network, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Stephen Chung

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown tremendous prospects in all aspects of technology, including design. However, due to its heavy demand on resources, it is usually trained on large computing infrastructure and often made…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Sai Krishna Revanth Vuruma , Ashley Margetts , Jianhai Su , Faez Ahmed , Biplav Srivastava